ci: bump actions/attest-build-provenance from 3.0.0 to 3.1.0 (#18960)

Bumps [actions/attest-build-provenance](https://github.com/actions/attest-build-provenance) from 3.0.0 to 3.1.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/attest-build-provenance/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/actions/attest-build-provenance/blob/main/RELEASE.md)
- [Commits](977bb373ed...00014ed6ed)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actions/attest-build-provenance
  dependency-version: 3.1.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

.github/workflows/_reusable-docker-build.yml

@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ jobs:
           sources: |
             ${{ steps.ev.outputs.attestImageNames }}@${{ needs.build-server-amd64.outputs.image-digest }}
             ${{ steps.ev.outputs.attestImageNames }}@${{ needs.build-server-arm64.outputs.image-digest }}
-      - uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@977bb373ede98d70efdf65b84cb5f73e068dcc2a # v3
+      - uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@00014ed6ed5efc5b1ab7f7f34a39eb55d41aa4f8 # v3
         id: attest
         with:
           subject-name: ${{ steps.ev.outputs.attestImageNames }}