71 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Shannon Booth
fd44da6829 LibWeb/Bindings: Emit one bindings header and cpp per IDL
Previously, the LibWeb bindings generator would output multiple per
interface files like Prototype/Constructor/Namespace/GlobalMixin
depending on the contents of that IDL file.

This complicates the build system as it means that it does not know
what files will be generated without knowledge of the contents of that
IDL file.

Instead, for each IDL file only generate a single Bindings/<IDLFile>.h
and Bindings/<IDLFile>.cpp.
2026-04-21 07:36:13 +02:00
Undefine
e39a8719fd Meta: Move most dependency checks to check_for_dependencies.cmake
This file was here for quite a long while now. Let's finally move most
of the dependency checks to one centralized place.
2026-04-20 16:41:29 -06:00
Shannon Booth
de14978046 LibWeb: Implement cross process BroadcastChannel delivery
Route BroadcastChannel messages over IPC so matching channels can
receive them across WebContent and WebWorker processes, rather than only
within a single process.

Each channel now serializes its payload, sends it upward over IPC, and
receiving processes deliver it locally after matching by storage key and
channel name.
2026-04-14 18:43:28 +02:00
Shannon Booth
a2e735b94c LibWeb: Fire unhandled dedicated worker exceptions on the parent global
When a dedicated worker has an unhandled exception, we should propogate
that exception to be fired at the parent global. Fixes a timeout
in the included WPT test.
2026-04-05 23:38:38 +02:00
Glenn Skrzypczak
f1d3244b22 LibWeb: Support CSS modules
This adds support for importing CSS stylesheets from CSS files in
javascript.
2026-04-03 21:21:09 +02:00
Luke Wilde
cfd795f907 LibWeb+IDLGenerators: Support nullable union types 2026-03-25 13:18:15 +00:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
4ea4d63008 Everywhere: Replace Unix socket IPC transport with Mach ports on macOS
On macOS, use Mach port messaging instead of Unix domain sockets for
all IPC transport. This makes the transport capable of carrying Mach
port rights as message attachments, which is a prerequisite for sending
IOSurface handles over the main IPC channel (currently sent via a
separate out-of-band path). It also avoids the need for the FD
acknowledgement protocol that TransportSocket requires, since Mach port
right transfers are atomic in the kernel.

Three connection establishment patterns:

- Spawned helper processes (WebContent, RequestServer, etc.) use the
  existing MachPortServer: the child sends its task port with a reply
  port, and the parent responds with a pre-created port pair.

- Socket-bootstrapped connections (WebDriver, BrowserProcess) exchange
  Mach port names over the socket, then drop the socket.

- Pre-created pairs for IPC tests and in-message transport transfer.

Attachment on macOS now wraps a MachPort instead of a file descriptor,
converting between the two via fileport_makeport()/fileport_makefd().

The LibIPC socket transport tests are disabled on macOS since they are
socket-specific.
2026-03-23 18:50:48 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
429847e843 LibWeb+LibWebView+WebWorker: Send service sockets to workers over IPC
Instead of passing RequestServer and ImageDecoder socket FDs as
command-line arguments to WebWorker, send them over the main IPC channel
after launch. The worker-agent handoff now carries all three transport
handles (worker, RequestServer, ImageDecoder) so the connection path
matches WebContent.
2026-03-12 20:32:55 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
3bea3908b2 LibIPC+LibWeb+LibWebView+Services: Add IPC::TransportHandle
Add IPC::TransportHandle as an abstraction for passing IPC
transports through .ipc messages. This replaces IPC::File at
all sites where a transport (not a generic file) is being
transferred between processes.

TransportHandle provides from_transport(),
clone_from_transport(), and create_transport() methods that
encapsulate the fd-to-socket-to-transport conversion in one
place. This is preparatory work for Mach port support on
macOS -- when that lands, only TransportHandle's internals
need to change while all .ipc definitions and call sites
remain untouched.
2026-03-12 20:32:55 +01:00
Shannon Booth
1ca68af702 LibWeb: Fire error event at Worker when script loading fails
This fixes a whole bunch of WPT timeouts for Workers which wait
for this event to arrive.
2026-03-08 12:18:21 +00:00
Andreas Kling
b20d14970f LibWeb: Flatten Platform::FontPlugin by merging WebView::FontPlugin
WebView::FontPlugin was the only implementation of the abstract
FontPlugin base class. Its dependencies (LibGfx, LibCore) are
already visible to LibWeb.

Remove the virtual dispatch by making FontPlugin concrete and
absorbing the WebView::FontPlugin implementation directly.
2026-02-28 15:32:14 +01:00
Andreas Kling
3cfc7aa629 LibWeb: Flatten Platform::EventLoopPlugin by merging Serenity impl
EventLoopPluginSerenity was the only implementation of the abstract
EventLoopPlugin base class. Its methods simply wrapped Core::EventLoop
calls with GC function unwrapping.

Remove the virtual dispatch by making EventLoopPlugin concrete and
absorbing the EventLoopPluginSerenity implementation directly.
2026-02-28 15:32:14 +01:00
Shannon Booth
9e7aa878bc LibWeb: Properly determine if running in SecureContext for Workers
Fixes the included imported test. Note that this required a minor
edit of the WPT import to work with our test harness setup to
try and create a non secure context setup as both file:// and
localhost are considered secure contexts.
2026-02-26 07:22:50 +01:00
Shannon Booth
665654a1c4 LibWeb: Begin serializing global object as part of serialized ESO
Instead of passing through window's associated document's URL as
an extra argument to starting up a worker. This will allow for
improving the representation of 'outside settings' when setting
up a Worker.
2026-02-23 11:42:20 +01:00
Shannon Booth
1be69479a6 LibURL+Elsewhere: Consider file:// origins opaque by default
This aligns our behaviour closer to other browsers, which
_mostly_ consider file scheme URLs as opaque. For test
purposes, allow overriding this behaviour with a commandline
flag.
2026-02-21 23:00:57 +01:00
Timothy Flynn
8ad1c72ed3 LibWeb+LibWebView+Services: Add a flag to enable experimental interfaces
This adds the --expose-experimental-interfaces command line flag to
enable experimental IDL interfaces. Any IDL interface with Experimental
in its exposed attributes will be disabled by default.

The problem is that by stubbing out or partially implementing interfaces
in LibWeb, we actually make some sites behave worse. For example, the
OffscreenCanvas interface being exposed makes sites believe we fully
support it, even though we don't. If the interface was not exposed,
these sites may fall back to ordinary canvas objects. Similarly, to
use YouTube, we currently have to patch out MSE interfaces.

This flag will allow developers to iteratively work on features,
without breaking such sites. We enable experimental interfaces during
tests.
2026-02-17 22:17:50 +01:00
Timothy Flynn
8d97389038 LibHTTP+Everywhere: Move the cookie implementation to LibHTTP
This will allow parsing cookies outside of LibWeb.

LibHTTP is basically becoming the home of HTTP WG specs.
2026-02-10 12:21:20 +01:00
Timothy Flynn
0482b6bb57 LibWeb+LibWebView+WebContent: Implement versioning for document cookies
This patch introduces a cookie cache in the WebContent process to reduce
blocking IPC calls when JS accesses document.cookie. The UI process now
maintains a cookie version counter per-domain in shared memory. When JS
reads document.cookie, we check whether we have a valid cached cookie by
comparing the current shared version to the last used version. If they
match, the cached cookie is returned without IPC.

This optimization is based on Chromium's shared versioning, in which it
was observed that 87% of document.cookie accesses were redundant. See:
https://blog.chromium.org/2024/06/introducing-shared-memory-versioning-to.html

Note that this cache only supports document.cookie, not HTTP Cookie
headers. HTTP cookies are attached to requests with varying URLs and
paths. The cookies that match the document URL might not match the
request URL, which we wouldn't know from WebContent. So attaching the
cached document cookie would be incorrect.

On https://twinings.co.uk, we see approximately 600 document.cookie
requests while the page loads. This patch reduces the time spent in
the document.cookie getter from ~45ms to 2-3ms.
2026-02-05 07:28:07 -05:00
CountBleck
6a109c5c57 LibWeb: Allow workers to be spawned by other workers
This commit provides IPC endpoint to WebWorker processes that allows new
WebWorker processes to be requested (just like what WebContent has).
This is implemented by proxying the request_worker_agent call from
WebWorker through WebContent to LibWebView. This allows the WPT test...
http://wpt.live/referrer-policy/gen/worker-classic.http-rp/unsafe-url/worker-classic.http.html
...to pass, and the same is likely true for similar tests.
2026-01-31 22:45:08 +01:00
CountBleck
625926bdeb LibWeb: Set the creation_url of worker environment settings objects
This originally was part of a FIXME in step 5 of "setup a worker
environment settings object". After this change, all the WPT subtests in
https://wpt.live/referrer-policy/gen/worker-classic.http-rp/no-referrer-when-downgrade/fetch.http.html
will pass!
2026-01-31 22:45:08 +01:00
CountBleck
2f96ef33fe LibWeb: Ensure that worker script fetches set the correct referrer
The fetch requests for web worker scripts should be treated as if they
occurred in the caller global scope (which may be a Window) and not the
new worker's global scope. The referrer-policy/4K WPT subtests,
specifically those that test worker subresources, depend on this
behavior to work correctly. This commit fixes many of these subtests,
albeit via a hack where the serialized ESO's creation url is set to
the caller's document URL.
2026-01-31 22:45:08 +01:00
Timothy Flynn
6120b3b918 LibWeb+LibWebView+WebWorker: Enable the HTTP memory cache in workers
This is expected by WPT. For this to work, we must be able to determine
the network partition key for shared worker environments. So we now set
a top-level origin for these environments, with a FIXME to implement it
in accordance with the Client-Side Storage Partitioning spec.
2026-01-22 07:05:06 -05:00
Adam Colvin
3a6d82245b LibWeb: Implement Screen.isExtended attribute
- Add WindowManagement to PolicyControlledFeature enum
- Add screen_count() virtual method to PageClient
- Store all screen rects in WebContent::PageClient, derive both
  screen_rect() and screen_count() from stored data
- Implement screen_count() overrides in SVGPageClient and PageHost
- Replace FIXME stub in Screen.cpp with spec-compliant implementation
2026-01-16 20:34:58 +01:00
Shannon Booth
6107775ebe WebWorker: Move hack for initializing global scope's URL even earlier
In the next commit, we will rely on global scope's URL being
initialized even earlier in the process of setting up the environment
for the Worker global. Move this hack just before that.
2026-01-13 16:59:54 +01:00
Jonathan Gamble
fc22c9ea38 LibWeb+WebContent: Allow WebContent to disentangle zoom from css pixels
So Ladybird can paint scrollbar & resizer chrome at the same size
regardless of zoom level while still respecting device pixel ratio
2026-01-12 11:00:14 +00:00
Tete17
23c39298da LibWeb: Set maximum OpenSSL threads in processes with JS
This is used in openssl as a limit rather than a target so it is
safe to set it equal to the hardware limit.
2026-01-04 15:56:54 +01:00
Sam Atkins
62d7011f45 LibWeb/HTML: Update worker construction spec steps
This is largely editorial. One behaviour change is that events are now
sent from a global task on the DOMManipulation task source.

Somewhat awkwardly, the spec refers to `this` before the Worker exists.
As it's for getting the relevant global object / settings object, I've
had to work around that.

Corresponds to:
917c2f6a73
2025-12-01 15:02:27 +01:00
Luke Wilde
167de08c81 LibWeb: Remove exception throwing from Fetch
These were only here to manage OOMs, but there's not really any way to
recover from small OOMs in Fetch especially with its async nature.
2025-11-07 04:08:30 +01:00
ayeteadoe
782cf581e4 CMake: Make Ladybird and all Services executables console applications
We set bInheritHandles to TRUE for all child processes we spawn. Some
of the types of objects that support handle inheritence is all of the
STD handles (STD_INPUT_HANDLE, STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE, STD_ERROR_HANDLE) and
the console screen buffer. This means if Ladybird and all the child
service processes it launches/communicates with our console apps, only
a single console needs to be allocated and all child process output
their logs to that single console.
2025-11-03 13:23:47 -05:00
ayeteadoe
95f239a357 CMake: Add Windows executable helper function
The function currently has 2 purposes: (1) To copy dependent dlls for
executables to output binary directory. This ensures that these helper
processes can be ran after a build given not all DLLs from vcpkg libs
get implicitly copied to the bin folder. (2) Allow fully background
and/or GUI processes to use the Windows Subsystem. This prevents
unnecessarily launching a console for the process, as we either require
no user interaction or the user interaction is all handled in the GUI.
2025-10-29 21:07:52 -06:00
Luke Wilde
6d3fd2b543 LibWeb: Implement cookie fetching for Workers
Allows formulas to update on Google Sheets, which uses a Worker to
update them and makes cookie authenticated requests, which was failing
before this commit.

This has the limitation that it has to proxy through the WebContent
process, but that's how the current infrastructure is, which is outside
the scope of this commit.
2025-09-09 15:28:38 +02:00
ayeteadoe
3df8e00d91 LibWeb: Enable EXPLICIT_SYMBOL_EXPORT 2025-08-23 16:04:36 -06:00
ayeteadoe
9c67c4a270 LibWebView: Enable EXPLICIT_SYMBOL_EXPORT 2025-08-23 16:04:36 -06:00
ayeteadoe
0847ca4854 WebWorker: Enable in Windows CI 2025-08-23 16:04:36 -06:00
Timothy Flynn
64abc6101d LibWeb+WebWorker: Use IPC mechanics for structured serialization
Our structured serialization implementation had its own bespoke encoder
and decoder to serialize JS values. It also used a u32 buffer under the
hood, which made using its structures a bit awkward. We had previously
worked around its data structures in transferable streams, which nested
transfers of MessagePort instances. We basically had to add hooks into
the MessagePort to route to the correct transfer receiving steps, and
we could not invoke the correct AOs directly as the spec dictates.

We now use IPC mechanics to encode and decode data. This works because,
although we are encoding JS values, we are only ultimately encoding
primitive and basic AK types. The resulting data structures actually
enforce that we implement transferable streams exactly as the spec is
worded (I had planned to do that in a separate commit, but the fallout
of this patch actually required that change).
2025-07-18 10:09:02 -04:00
Jelle Raaijmakers
ead0a2c78a Everywhere: Rename serenity_main to ladybird_main
No functional changes.
2025-07-08 09:17:16 -04:00
Andrew Kaster
62c5f4b822 CMake: Remove unconditional Qt linkage from WebContent and WebWorker
WebContent only needs it when using QtMultimedia for audio playback, and
WebWorker never needs it.
2025-07-07 15:53:15 -06:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
082053d781 LibWeb+WebContent+WebWorker: Move backing store allocation in Navigable
Making navigables responsible for backing store allocation will allow us
to have separate backing stores for iframes and run paint updates for
them independently, which is a step toward isolating them into separate
processes.

Another nice side effect is that now Skia backend context is ready by
the time backing stores are allocated, so we will be able to get rid of
BackingStore class in the upcoming changes and allocate PaintingSurface
directly.
2025-07-04 16:12:47 +02:00
Sam Atkins
423cdd447d LibWeb+LibGfx: Apply editorial punctuation/whitespace/markup fixes
Corresponds to d426109ea1
and fd08f81d06
2025-06-25 03:12:19 +12:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
346c083d58 LibWeb: Don't drop messages received before MessagePort is enabled
This change implements following behavior defined in the spec:
https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/web-messaging.html#examples-5
> The start() method, whether called explicitly or implicitly (by
setting onmessage), starts the flow of messages: messages posted on
message ports are initially paused, so that they don't get dropped on
the floor before the script has had a chance to set up its handlers.

Now we don't read bytes from the underlying transport socket until the
message port transitions to the enabled state. This required the
following places to explicitly enable the message port, because now,
when it actually matters, we must do so, or otherwise sent messages will
get stuck:
- `onmessage` attribute setter in DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope, because
  it implicitly sets the onmessage handler for the worker's underlying
  port.
- Stream API operations where the message port enabling steps were
  previously marked as FIXMEs.
2025-06-08 18:26:13 +02:00
Shannon Booth
9aabe88795 WebWorker: Ensure global object has URL set before fetching
As explained by the comment in the code. I believe this to be a
spec issue, which I will report.
2025-05-24 09:51:44 -04:00
Andrew Kaster
4d039fc3d4 LibWeb+WebWorker: Create SharedWorkerGlobalScope for Shared Workers
Also push the onconnect event for the initial connection.

This still doesn't properly handle sending an onconnect event to a
pre-existing SharedWorkerGlobalScope with the same name for the same
origin, but it does give us a lot of WPT passes in the SharedWorker
category.
2025-05-18 17:50:05 -06:00
Shannon Booth
a2cca59516 LibWeb+LibWebView+Services: Add IPC for starting WebWorker of a type
The provides some of the plumbing for a WebContent process to spin
up a WebWorker that is not just a dedicated worker.
2025-04-25 14:07:51 +02:00
Shannon Booth
041ff0c7ff LibWeb/HTML: Hook up a WorkerAgent for web workers 2025-04-25 14:07:51 +02:00
Shannon Booth
8263a9863f LibJS+LibWeb: Do not return error from VM::create
This never returns an error to propogate, also allowing ErrorOr
to be removed from creating the main thread VM.
2025-04-25 14:07:51 +02:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
db8c443392 Everywhere: Make TransportSocket non-movable
Instead of wrapping all non-movable members of TransportSocket in OwnPtr
to keep it movable, make TransportSocket itself non-movable and wrap it
in OwnPtr.
2025-04-09 15:27:52 +02:00
Shannon Booth
a5df972055 LibWeb: Do not store network errors as a StringView
This is very clearly a very dangerous API to have, and was causing
a crash on Linux as a result of a stack use-after-free when visiting
https://www.index.hr/.

Fixes #3901
2025-04-02 11:43:53 +02:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
24e2c402f5 LibWeb+WebContent: Move display list rasterization off the main thread
The display list is an immutable data structure, so once it's created,
rasterization can be moved to a separate thread. This allows more room
for performing other tasks between processing HTML rendering tasks.

This change makes PaintingSurface, ImmutableBitmap, and GlyphRun atomic
ref-counted, as they are shared between the main and rendering threads
by being included in the display list.
2025-03-31 15:58:15 +01:00
Luke Wilde
42bc83a9d0 LibWebView+WebWorker: Attach an image decoder to worker instances
The createImageBitmap API can programmatically decode arbitrary images
from JS, and it's exposed in Workers, so they need an ImageDecoder
instance.
2025-03-27 17:47:27 +00:00
Timothy Flynn
3af63bc5a3 Everywhere: Replace miscellaneous references to the chrome process 2025-03-15 19:57:27 -04:00