Commit Graph

142 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andreas Kling
c550301a04 LibWeb: Allow hit testing visible children of hidden elements
Previously, hit testing would return early for elements with
visibility: hidden, which prevented their visible children from being
hit. Now we traverse children even for hidden elements, allowing visible
descendants to be hit while still preventing the hidden elements
themselves from being hit.

The key changes:
- PaintableBox::hit_test() and PaintableWithLines::hit_test() no longer
  return early for hidden elements, but still skip chrome hit testing
  and the final hit result for them
- hit_test_fragments() now checks is_visible() on each fragment's
  paintable to skip hidden text

This matches the CSS specification where visibility is inherited but
children can override it with visibility: visible.
2026-01-25 10:55:30 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
cb8ecb3c11 LibGfx+LibWeb: Move SVG mask/clip composition from CPU to GPU
Previously, both mask and clip-path were rendered to separate mutable
Gfx::Bitmap objects which forced CPU rasterization. They were then
combined using a CPU pixel-by-pixel operation before being returned
as an ImmutableBitmap.

Instead of including mask in the final bitmap as already rasterized
images, we now use display lists which opens opportunity to utilize
GPU if available.

Bitmap::apply_mask() and ApplyMaskBitmap display list command are no
longer used and have been removed.
2026-01-23 16:23:06 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
8b411ff8c6 LibWeb: Account for border-radius in hit testing
This change adds border-radius awareness to hit testing in two places:
1. ClipData::contains() now uses BorderRadiiData::contains() to properly
   check if a point is inside a rounded clip rect. This handles overflow
   clips from ancestor elements that have border-radius.
2. PaintableBox::hit_test() now directly checks the element's own
   border-radius before reporting a hit.
2026-01-22 11:30:17 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
660e1a62b2 LibWeb: Remove clip-path handling from PaintableBox::get_masking_area()
This is now handled by AccumulatedVisualContext.
2026-01-21 19:10:26 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
96a39aeaa6 LibWeb: Move effects application into AccumulatedVisualContext
Effects (opacity, blend mode, filters) must be applied in the parent's
coordinate space, before the element's transform. Previously this was
handled by manually switching to the parent's visual context when
applying effects at paint time.

By adding EffectsData to AccumulatedVisualContext and positioning it
before TransformData in the chain, effects are now naturally applied in
the correct order during display list replay, eliminating the special
case in StackingContext::paint().

For SVG filters that can generate content from empty elements (feFlood,
feImage, feTurbulence), a transparent FillRect command is emitted to
trigger the filter through the same AVC pipeline.
2026-01-21 16:19:18 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
69d5fa8cb7 LibWeb: Cache resolved CSS filters as paint-only properties
This moves filter resolution from display list recording time to
resolve_paint_properties(), caching the resolved values in CSS pixels
on PaintableBox. Device pixel conversion is now deferred until paint
time via to_gfx_filter().

This follows the existing pattern used for other paint-only properties
like box shadows and border radii.
2026-01-21 16:19:18 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
fe2b3cdb7d LibWeb: Clear perspective matrix when perspective property is removed
When paintable trees are preserved across relayouts, the paint
properties are re-resolved. If an element previously had a perspective
property but no longer does, the m_perspective_matrix needs to be
explicitly cleared, otherwise the stale value persists and produces
incorrect rendering.
2026-01-21 10:00:17 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
d4feeb1cad LibWeb: Preserve paintable tree across relayouts
Reuse existing paintables during relayout to reduce GC allocation
pressure. Each paintable subclass implements reset_for_relayout()
to clear state before reuse.
2026-01-21 10:00:17 +01:00
Jelle Raaijmakers
f2f8f3ae57 LibWeb: Propagate <body>'s image-rendering to root element
Whenever we propagated a <body>'s background image to the root element,
we ignored any `image-rendering` property present.
2026-01-19 12:05:08 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
9b3abe9c95 LibWeb: Remove unused PaintableBox::absolute_paint_rect()
This method was initially introduced to calculate the total paint area
including effects like box-shadows that paint outside the border box.
It was used in StackingContext for sizing bitmaps when painting
elements with opacity or transforms, and later for clip-path bounds.

This functionality is no longer needed as stacking context painting
and clip-path handling have been refactored to use different
approaches (AccumulatedVisualContext now handles clip-path).
2026-01-19 09:21:48 +01:00
Andreas Kling
eb75220eb6 LibWeb: Add missing type-isolating GC allocators for some types
- Layout::BlockContainer
- Painting::PaintableBox
- Painting::SVGGraphicsPaintable
- Platform::TimerSerenity
2026-01-18 10:10:04 +01:00
Tim Ledbetter
81973cafa4 LibWeb: Size root element backgrounds relative to its border box 2026-01-18 00:31:03 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
bb4e29be5c LibWeb: Remove ClipFrame
Remove the now-obsolete ClipFrame infrastructure:
- Delete ClipFrame.h and ClipFrame.cpp
- Remove assign_clip_frames() from ViewportPaintable
- Remove enclosing_clip_frame and own_clip_frame from PaintableBox
- Remove m_clip_state HashMap from ViewportPaintable

Clip handling is now fully managed through AccumulatedVisualContext
nodes with ClipData.
2026-01-15 19:50:53 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
009ddd4823 LibWeb: Integrate AccumulatedVisualContext with display list
Integrate AccumulatedVisualContext with display list recording and
playback. This is the main commit of the refactoring that delivers the
architectural improvements enabled by AccumulatedVisualContext.

Recording changes:

Each display list command now stores a single
RefPtr<AccumulatedVisualContext> instead of separate scroll_frame_id
and ClipFrame. The recorder simply captures the current accumulated
context when appending commands.

The before_paint()/after_paint() hooks that pushed/popped scroll frame
IDs are replaced by directly setting accumulated_visual_context on the
recorder before painting each element.

Playback changes:

The display list player now uses LCA (Lowest Common Ancestor) based
traversal to switch between visual contexts efficiently. When
transitioning from context A to context B:

1. Find the LCA of A and B in the context tree
2. Pop (restore) states back to the LCA depth
3. Push (save + apply) states from LCA down to B

This approach minimizes redundant save/restore operations. For example,
when rendering siblings that share a common scroll container, the
player keeps that scroll state applied and only switches the divergent
parts of their context chains.

Key deletions:

- Remove translate_by() from all 45 display list commands - commands
  are now immutable
- Remove transform/perspective fields from PushStackingContext -
  transforms are tracked via AccumulatedVisualContext
- Remove push_scroll_frame_id()/pop_scroll_frame_id() from
  DisplayListRecorder
- Remove before_paint()/after_paint() hooks from Paintable
- Merge ApplyOpacity, ApplyCompositeAndBlendingOperator, ApplyFilter
  into single ApplyEffects command

Stacking context painting changes:

The StackingContext::paint() method is significantly simplified.
Instead of building a PushStackingContextParams struct with transform
matrices and pushing/popping stacking contexts, it now:

1. Sets the accumulated visual context (which already contains
   transforms)
2. Applies effects (opacity, blend mode, filters) if needed
3. Applies clip path if needed
4. Paints the content
5. Restores state

The visual state management that was interleaved throughout the
painting code is now handled uniformly by the context tree.
2026-01-15 19:50:53 +01:00
Jonathan Gamble
8f1cb4cbb0 LibWeb: Implement resizing for eligible elements and update scrollbars
Add ElementResizeAction to Page (maybe there's a better place). It's
just a mousemove delegate that updates styles on the target element.

Add ChromeMetrics for zoom-invariant chrome like scrollbar thumb
thickness, resize gripper size, paddings, etc. It's not user-stylable
but separates basic concerns in a way that a visually gifted
designer unlike myself can adjust to taste.

These values are pre-divided by zoom factor so that PaintableBox can
continue using device_pixels_per_css_pixel calls as normal.

The adjusted metrics are computed on demand from Page multiple times
per paint cycle, which is not ideal but avoids lifetime management and
atomics. Maybe someone with more surety about the painting flow control
can improve this, but it won't be a huge win. If profiling shows
this slowing paints, then Ladybird is in good shape.

Update PaintableBox to draw the resize gripper and deconflict
the scrollbars. Set apropriate cursors for scrollbars and gripper in
mousemove. We override EventHandler's cursor handling because nothing
should ever come between a man and his resize gripper.

Chrome metrics use the CSSPixels class. This is good because it's
broadly compatible but bad because they're actually different units
when zoom is not 1.0. If that's a problem, we could make a new type
or just use double.
2026-01-12 11:00:14 +00:00
Jonathan Gamble
555681bdb5 LibWeb: Split PaintableWithLines from PaintableBox
No functional changes. I just hope to improve code navigation.
2026-01-12 11:00:14 +00:00
Sam Atkins
0a57e1e8ac LibWeb: Clarify some scrolling-related code
A lot of our scrolling code is quite old, and doesn't match the spec,
but does use some similar names. This is quite confusing. In particular
`perform_scroll_of_viewport()` is not the same as the spec algorithm.
That algorithm is actually almost implemented in
`scroll_viewport_by_delta()`.

To clarify things, this commit makes a few changes:
- Rename perform_scroll_of_viewport() to
  perform_scroll_of_viewport_scrolling_box(). This is a better match
  for how we use this method, even if it's not actually a match for the
  algorithm. (:yakbait:)
- Move `scroll_viewport_by_delta()`'s code into a new
  `perform_a_scroll_of_the_viewport()` method, and make it take a
  position like it should. `scroll_viewport_by_delta()` now calls it
  with a calculated position.

I've avoided reusing the original `perform_scroll_of_viewport()` name to
avoid accidents.
2026-01-08 14:50:09 +00:00
Andreas Kling
a9cc425cde LibJS+LibWeb: Add missing GC marking visits
This adds visit_edges(Cell::Visitor&) methods to various helper structs
that contain GC pointers, and makes sure they are called from owning
GC-heap-allocated objects as needed.

These were found by our Clang plugin after expanding its capabilities.
The added rules will be enforced by CI going forward.
2026-01-07 12:48:58 +01:00
Tim Ledbetter
584e0996c9 LibWeb: Store color as a StyleValue in FilterOperation::DropShadow 2026-01-06 12:13:13 +01:00
Callum Law
1708ce2e2b LibWeb: Propagate background-clip value for color layer separately
This is required for an optimization in a later commit
2026-01-05 11:35:26 +00:00
Sam Atkins
cb0c428b3a LibWeb/DOM: Use a single scroll queue for all events
Corresponds to:
36f05864a6
302490c80c
https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/pull/13238
https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/pull/13239

The latter two are my own corrections which haven't been merged yet.
2025-12-19 12:09:19 -06:00
Sam Atkins
c446281844 LibWeb/CSS: Remove Transformation in favor of TransformationStyleValue
The Transformation class wasn't really accomplishing anything. It still
had to store StyleValues, so it was basically the same as
TransformationStyleValue, with extra steps to convert from one to the
other. So... let's just use TransformationStyleValue instead!

Apart from moving code around, the behavior has changed a bit. We now
actually acknowledge unresolvable parameters and return an error when
we try to produce a matrix from them. Previously we just skipped over
them, which was pretty wrong. This gets us an extra pass in the
typed-om test.

We also get some slightly different results with our transform
serialization, because we're not converting to CSSPixels and back.
2025-12-19 14:51:53 +01:00
Jelle Raaijmakers
54d95fc766 LibWeb: Unify selection and cursor rects for painting
Instead of calculating the cursor rect separately, reuse
PaintableFragment::range_rect() and check for the selection state of
'None' where appropriate.
2025-12-08 20:12:23 +01:00
Jelle Raaijmakers
aa1abe778a LibWeb: Misc. code improvements
More usage of `as_if<T>`, fewer unnecessary `const_cast`s, etc. No
functional changes.
2025-12-08 20:12:23 +01:00
InvalidUsernameException
28ba610f32 Everywhere: Avoid large rebuilds when editing (Immutable)Bitmap headers
This reduces the number of recompiled files as follow:
- Bitmap.h: 1309 -> 101
- ImmutableBitmap.h: 1218 -> 75
2025-11-28 18:32:48 +01:00
Psychpsyo
2db3796fd3 LibWeb: Implement CSS perspective-origin 2025-11-21 11:14:28 +00:00
Psychpsyo
ada3810779 LibWeb: Rename transform_box_rect() to transform_reference_box()
This is closer to its name in the spec.
2025-11-21 11:14:28 +00:00
Hendiadyoin1
bcd01da91d AK: Use Deducing this for OptionalBase
This is taken from and akin to
https://github.com/SerenityOS/serenity/pull/25894
2025-11-20 16:27:07 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
597fe8288c LibWeb: Apply own clip rect for background phase only when clip used
Fixes a bug where we would clip `box-shadow` when `overflow: hidden`
was set, which is not supposed to happen since `overflow` only affects
clipping of an element's content.
2025-11-19 18:17:42 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
57c925cfa9 LibWeb: Reset text-shadow if needed after paint-only properties update
Previously we would not propagate text-shadow changes when it's changed
from some value to none.

Fixes https://github.com/LadybirdBrowser/ladybird/issues/6580
2025-11-14 12:49:36 +01:00
Jelle Raaijmakers
7544066c0c LibWeb: Scale blur filter's radius by device pixel scale
The blur filter's effect was reduced on higher DPI displays.
2025-11-12 15:59:01 +01:00
Psychpsyo
eb21ea890c LibWeb: Implement CSS perspective property 2025-11-12 00:41:14 +01:00
Luke Wilde
eeb5446c1b LibWeb: Avoid including Navigable.h in headers
This greatly reduces how much is recompiled when changing Navigable.h,
from >1000 to 82.
2025-10-20 10:16:55 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
f706c883eb LibWeb: Don't reach into layout node to check if Paintable is positioned
We copy this information into Paintable, so it could be taken directly
from there.
2025-10-14 11:23:29 +02:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
81aeee3fb4 LibWeb: Get rid of PaintableBox::is_viewport()
This function used layout node pointer to check if it's corresponding to
viewport. There is no need for that, since `is_viewport_paintable()`
does exactly the same check without going through layout node.
2025-10-14 11:23:29 +02:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
9e3e581e14 LibWeb: Delete unused m_combined_css_transform from PaintableBox 2025-10-10 16:58:51 +02:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
72aaef5a0f LibWeb: Delete non-const layout_node_with_style_and_box_metrics()
...from PaintableBox. It was used exclusively to go to corresponding DOM
node which could be done via direct DOM node pointer owned by paintable.
2025-10-10 16:58:51 +02:00
Luke Wilde
adeedabf54 LibWeb: Don't class mousewheel as handled if scroll offset isn't updated
Before this change, you could only scroll the current hovered scroll
container, even if it was at the beginning or end and thus having no
effect.

Now, if it doesn't update, it will not be classed as handled and will
move onto the next scroll container.
2025-10-07 19:43:07 +02:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
86505a7de4 LibWeb: Remove unnecessary adjustments for transforms in hit_test()
of `PaintableBox` and `PaintableWithLines`.

If we ended up with non-identity transform in `hit_test()` of PB or PWL
and have to account for transforms, means we forgot to skip stacking
context while iterating through children.

- Add missing check to skip paintable that eastablishing a stacking
  context in `PaintableBox::hit_test_children()`
- Otherwise it mostly reverts changes done by 4070f5a7e
2025-10-03 21:49:59 +02:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
086ef9e339 LibWeb: Delete unused Paintable::combined_css_transform() 2025-09-26 20:11:32 +02:00
Andreas Kling
6042b5631a LibWeb: Make DisplayListRecorder::draw_text() take text as UTF-16
This is prep work for getting rid of UTF-8 text shaping.
2025-09-21 13:22:38 +02:00
Andreas Kling
b634918ff6 LibWeb: Remove Font::width() overloads for UTF-8
This is prep work for getting rid of UTF-8 text shaping.
2025-09-21 13:22:38 +02:00
InvalidUsernameException
fbf47e57d0 LibWeb: Paint inspector overlays as a separate pass
The overlay shown for the node hovered in the inspector is painted as
part of the normal tree traversal of all paintables. This works well in
most cases, but falls short in specific scenarios:
* If the hovered node or one of its ancestors establishes a stacking
  context and there is another element that establishes a stacking
  context close by or overlapping it, the overlay and especially the
  tooltip can become partially hidden behind the second element. Ditto
  for elements that act as if they established a stacking context.
* If the hovered node or one of its ancestors involves clipping, the
  clip is applied to the overlay and espicially the tooltip. This can
  cause them to be partially invisible.
* Similarly, if the hovered node or one of its ancestors has a defined
  mask, the mask is applied to the overlay, often making it mostly
  invisible.
* No overlays are shown for SVG nodes because they are painted
  differently from HTML documents.

Some of these problems may be fixable with the current system. But some
seem like they fundamentally cannot work fully when the overlays are
painted as part of the regular tree traversal.

Instead we pull out painting the overlay as a separate pass executed
after the tree traversal. This way we ensure that the overlays are
always painted last and therefore on top of everything else. This also
makes sure that the overlays are unaffected by clips and masks. And
since overlay painting is independent from painting the actual elements,
it just works as well.

However we need to be careful, because we still need to apply some of
the steps of the tree traversal to get the correct result. Namely we
need to apply scroll offsets and transforms. To do so, we collect all
ancestors of the hovered node and apply those as if we were in the
normal tree traversal.
2025-09-19 10:17:56 +02:00
InvalidUsernameException
0e7749e6cd LibWeb: Unify similar debug overlay code paths
The debug option 'Show Line Box Borders' and the inspector overlay for
text nodes are conceptually similar. However they use two different
code paths. This commits unifies both to use the same code.
2025-09-19 10:17:56 +02:00
InvalidUsernameException
9ace789ab4 LibWeb: Draw line box borders only in foreground-phase
Previously line box borders were drawn in every phase. This caused
redundent lines to be drawn on top of each other. But it also caused
boxes to appear for text that was not visible on screen because other
elements overlayed it. That was confusing to look at since all text on
the page is highlighted at the same time using this debug functionality.
2025-09-19 10:17:56 +02:00
Callum Law
34b8947ca0 LibWeb: Support text-underline-position: under 2025-09-15 15:24:20 +01:00
Jelle Raaijmakers
75d41859fd LibWeb: Remove PWL::layout_node_with_style_and_box_metrics()
These methods already exist in PaintableBox.
2025-09-12 15:34:09 -04:00
Callum Law
815e77c04d LibWeb: Respect text-underline-offset when rendering underlines 2025-09-12 07:07:15 +01:00
Callum Law
9aa2d1bd3e LibWeb: Make text-decoration lines entire width of fragment
This fixes an issue where text decorations (e.g. underlines) of text
split across multiple fragments would have unintended 1px gaps.

Gains us 2 WPT passes (imported)
2025-09-12 07:07:15 +01:00
Sam Atkins
b3e32445d3 LibWeb/CSS: Use generated FooUnit types instead of Foo::Type
I've also renamed the `m_type` and `type()` members to be `m_unit` and
`unit()` instead, to match what they actually are.
2025-09-11 17:06:44 +01:00