83b6bc4 went too far by forbidding SVGSVGElement from establishing a
stacking context. This element type does follow the behavior of CSS
boxes, unlike inner SVG elements like `<rect>`, `<circle>`, etc., which
are not supposed to be aware of concepts like stacking contexts,
overflow clipping, scroll offsets, etc.
This change allows us to delete overrides of `before_paint()` and
`after_paint()` in SVGPaintable and SVGSVGPaintable, because display
list recording code has been rearranged to take care of clipping and
scrolling before recursing into SVGSVGPaintable descendants.
`Screenshot/images/css-transform-box-ref.png` expectation is updated and
fixes a bug where a rectangle at the very bottom of the page was not
clipped correctly.
`Screenshot/images/svg-filters-lb-website-ref.png` has a more subtle
difference, but if you look closely, you’ll see it matches other
browsers more closely now.
Browsers such as Chrome and Firefox apply an arbitrary scale to the
current font size if `normal` is used for `line-height`. Firefox uses
1.2 while Chrome uses 1.15. Let's go with the latter for now, it's
relatively easy to change if we ever want to go back on that decision.
This also requires updating the expectations for a lot of layout tests.
The upside of this is that it's a bit easier to compare our layout
results to other browsers', especially Chrome.
By the time we're measuring the height of a BFC root, we've already
collapsed all relevant margins for the root and its descendants.
Given this, we should simply use 0 (relative to the BFC root) as the
lowest block axis coordinate (i.e Y value) for the margin edges.
This fixes a long-standing issue where BFC roots were sometimes not tall
enough to contain their children due to margins.
This improves the quality of our font rendering, especially when
animations are involved. Relevant changes:
* Skia fonts have their subpixel flag set, which means that individual
glyphs are rendered at subpixel offsets causing glyph runs as a
whole to look better.
* Fragment offsets are no longer rounded to whole device pixels, and
instead the floating point offset is kept. This allows us to pass
through the floating point baseline position all the way to the Skia
calls, which already expected that to be a float position.
The `scrollable-contains-table.html` ref test needed different table
headings since they would slightly inflate the column size in the test
file, but not the reference.
Prior to this change, SVGs were following the CSS painting order, which
means SVG boxes could have established stacking context and be sorted by
z-index. There is a section in the spec that defines what kind of SVG
boxes should create a stacking context
https://www.w3.org/TR/SVG2/render.html#EstablishingStackingContex
Although this spec is marked as a draft and rendering order described in
this spec does not match what other engines do.
This spec issue comment has a good summary of what other engines
actually do regarding painting order
https://github.com/w3c/svgwg/issues/264#issuecomment-246432360
"as long as you're relying solely on the default z-index (which SVG1
does, by definition), nothing ever changes order when you apply
opacity/filter/etc".
This change aligns our implementation with other engines by forbidding
SVGs to create a formatting context and painting them in order they are
defined in tree tree.
The main incentive is much better performance. We could have gone a bit
further in optimizing the Skia painter to blit glyphs produced by LibGfx
more efficiently from the glyph atlas, but eventually, we also want Skia
to improve correctness.
This change does not completely replace LibGfx in text handling. It's
still used at all stages, including layout, up until display list
replaying.
Skia painter is visibly faster than LibGfx painter and has more complete
CSS transforms support. With this change:
- On Linux, it will try to use Vulkan-backend with fallback to
CPU-backend
- On macOS it will try to use Metal-backend with fallback to
CPU-backend
- headless-browser always runs with CPU-backend in layout mode
This change will make it easier to disable screenshot comparison tests
on a specific platform or have per-platform expectations.
Additionally, it's nice to be able to tell if a ref-test uses a
screenshot as an expectation by looking at the test path.