Only the iOS client ever used this extra parameter, and it's one
that's easily stored alongside the reference to a store. This is
massively simpler than having it threaded down to the Rust
libsignal_protocol and back up through the bridging layer.
At this point, the only special behavior of bridge_fn_buffer is to
support multiple return values for the C bridge (a pointer/length
pair), and that doesn't pull its weight. Remove it in favor of a plain
bridge_fn.
This did reveal that Username_Hash was using bridge_fn_buffer and now
produces a fixed-size array, imported into Swift as a tuple, so this
commit also factors out a new helper invokeFnReturningFixedLengthArray.