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Elie Habib 5c955691a9 feat(energy-atlas): live tanker map layer + contract (parity PR 3, plan U7-U8) (#3402)
* feat(energy-atlas): live tanker map layer + contract (PR 3, plan U7-U8)

Lands the third and final parity-push surface — per-vessel tanker positions
inside chokepoint bounding boxes, refreshed every 60s. Closes the visual
gap with peer reference energy-intel sites for the live AIS tanker view.

Per docs/plans/2026-04-25-003-feat-energy-parity-pushup-plan.md PR 3.
Codex-approved through 8 review rounds against origin/main @ 050073354.

U7 — Contract changes (relay + handler + proto + gateway + rate-limit + test):

- scripts/ais-relay.cjs: parallel `tankerReports` Map populated for AIS
  ship type 80-89 (tanker class) per ITU-R M.1371. SEPARATE from the
  existing `candidateReports` Map (military-only) so the existing
  military-detection consumer's contract stays unchanged. Snapshot
  endpoint extended to accept `bbox=swLat,swLon,neLat,neLon` + `tankers=true`
  query params, with bbox-filtering applied server-side. Tanker reports
  cleaned up on the same retention window as candidate reports; capped
  at 200 per response (10× headroom for global storage).
- proto/worldmonitor/maritime/v1/{get_,}vessel_snapshot.proto:
  - new `bool include_tankers = 6` request field
  - new `repeated SnapshotCandidateReport tanker_reports = 7` response
    field (reuses existing message shape; parallel to candidate_reports)
- server/worldmonitor/maritime/v1/get-vessel-snapshot.ts: REPLACES the
  prior 5-minute `with|without` cache with a request-keyed cache —
  (includeCandidates, includeTankers, quantizedBbox) — at 60s TTL for
  the live-tanker path and 5min TTL for the existing density/disruption
  consumers. Also adds 1° bbox quantization for cache-key reuse and a
  10° max-bbox guard (BboxTooLargeError) to prevent malicious clients
  from pulling all tankers through one query.
- server/gateway.ts: NEW `'live'` cache tier. CacheTier union extended;
  TIER_HEADERS + TIER_CDN_CACHE both gain entries with `s-maxage=60,
  stale-while-revalidate=60`. RPC_CACHE_TIER maps the maritime endpoint
  from `'no-store'` to `'live'` so the CDN absorbs concurrent identical
  requests across all viewers (without this, N viewers × 6 chokepoints
  hit AISStream upstream linearly).
- server/_shared/rate-limit.ts: ENDPOINT_RATE_POLICIES entry for the
  maritime endpoint at 60 req/min/IP — enough headroom for one user's
  6-chokepoint tab plus refreshes; flags only true scrape-class traffic.
- tests/route-cache-tier.test.mjs: regex extended to include `live` so
  the every-route-has-an-explicit-tier check still recognises the new
  mapping. Without this, the new tier would silently drop the maritime
  route from the validator's route map.

U8 — LiveTankersLayer consumer:

- src/services/live-tankers.ts: per-chokepoint fetcher with 60s in-memory
  cache. Promise.allSettled — never .all — so one chokepoint failing
  doesn't blank the whole layer (failed zones serve last-known data).
  Sources bbox centroids from src/config/chokepoint-registry.ts
  (CORRECT location — server/.../​_chokepoint-ids.ts strips lat/lon).
  Default chokepoint set: hormuz_strait, suez, bab_el_mandeb,
  malacca_strait, panama, bosphorus.
- src/components/DeckGLMap.ts: new `createLiveTankersLayer()` ScatterplotLayer
  styled by speed (anchored amber when speed < 0.5 kn, underway cyan,
  unknown gray); new `loadLiveTankers()` async loader with abort-controller
  cancellation. Layer instantiated when `mapLayers.liveTankers && this.liveTankers.length > 0`.
- src/config/map-layer-definitions.ts: `LayerDefinition` for `liveTankers`
  with `renderers: ['flat'], deckGLOnly: true` (matches existing
  storageFacilities/fuelShortages pattern). Added to `VARIANT_LAYER_ORDER.energy`
  near `ais` so getLayersForVariant() and sanitizeLayersForVariant()
  include it on the energy variant — without this addition the layer
  would be silently stripped even when toggled on.
- src/types/index.ts: `liveTankers?: boolean` on the MapLayers union.
- src/config/panels.ts: ENERGY_MAP_LAYERS + ENERGY_MOBILE_MAP_LAYERS
  both gain `liveTankers: true`. Default `false` everywhere else.
- src/services/maritime/index.ts: existing snapshot consumer pinned to
  `includeTankers: false` to satisfy the proto's new required field;
  preserves identical behavior for the AIS-density / military-detection
  surfaces.

Tests:
- npm run typecheck clean.
- 5 unit tests in tests/live-tankers-service.test.mjs cover the default
  chokepoint set (rejects ids that aren't in CHOKEPOINT_REGISTRY), the
  60s cache TTL pin (must match gateway 'live' tier s-maxage), and bbox
  derivation (±2° padding, total span under the 10° handler guard).
- tests/route-cache-tier.test.mjs continues to pass after the regex
  extension; the new maritime tier is correctly extracted.

Defense in depth:
- THREE-layer cache (CDN 'live' tier → handler bbox-keyed 60s → service
  in-memory 60s) means concurrent users hit the relay sub-linearly.
- Server-side 200-vessel cap on tanker_reports + client-side cap;
  protects layer render perf even on a runaway relay payload.
- Bbox-size guard (10° max) prevents a single global-bbox query from
  exfiltrating every tanker.
- Per-IP rate limit at 60/min covers normal use; flags scrape-class only.
- Existing military-detection contract preserved: `candidate_reports`
  field semantics unchanged; consumers self-select via include_tankers
  vs include_candidates rather than the response field changing meaning.

* fix(energy-atlas): wire LiveTankers loop + 400 bbox-range guard (PR3 review)

Three findings from review of #3402:

P1 — loadLiveTankers() was never called (DeckGLMap.ts:2999):
- Add ensureLiveTankersLoop() / stopLiveTankersLoop() helpers paired with
  the layer-enabled / layer-disabled branches in updateLayers(). The
  ensure helper kicks an immediate load + a 60s setInterval; idempotent
  so calling it on every layers update is safe.
- Wire stopLiveTankersLoop() into destroy() and into the layer-disabled
  branch so we don't hammer the relay when the layer is off.
- Layer factory now runs only when liveTankers.length > 0; ensureLoop
  fires on every observed-enabled tick so first-paint kicks the load
  even before the first tanker arrives.

P1 — bbox lat/lon range guard (get-vessel-snapshot.ts:253):
- Out-of-range bboxes (e.g. ne_lat=200) previously passed the size
  guard (200-195=5° < 10°) but failed at the relay, which silently
  drops the bbox param and returns a global capped subset — making
  the layer appear to "work" with stale phantom data.
- Add isValidLatLon() check inside extractAndValidateBbox(): every
  corner must satisfy [-90, 90] / [-180, 180] before the size guard
  runs. Failure throws BboxValidationError.

P2 — BboxTooLargeError surfaced as 500 instead of 400:
- server/error-mapper.ts maps errors to HTTP status by checking
  `'statusCode' in error`. The previous BboxTooLargeError extended
  Error without that property, so the mapper fell through to
  "unhandled error" → 500.
- Rename to BboxValidationError, add `readonly statusCode = 400`.
  Mapper now surfaces it as HTTP 400 with a descriptive reason.
- Keep BboxTooLargeError as a backwards-compat alias so existing
  imports / tests don't break.

Tests:
- Updated tests/server-handlers.test.mjs structural test to pin the
  new class name + statusCode + lat/lon range checks. 24 tests pass.
- typecheck (src + api) clean.

* fix(energy-atlas): thread AbortSignal through fetchLiveTankers (PR3 review #2)

P2 — AbortController was created + aborted but signal was never passed
into the actual fetch path (DeckGLMap.ts:3048 / live-tankers.ts:100):
- Toggling the layer off, destroying the map, or starting a new refresh
  did not actually cancel in-flight network work. A slow older refresh
  could complete after a newer one and overwrite this.liveTankers with
  stale data.

Threading:
- fetchLiveTankers() now accepts `options.signal: AbortSignal`. Signal
  is passed through to client.getVesselSnapshot() per chokepoint via
  the Connect-RPC client's standard `{ signal }` option.
- Per-zone abort handling: bail early if signal is already aborted
  before the fetch starts (saves a wasted RPC + cache write); re-check
  after the fetch resolves so a slow resolver can't clobber cache
  after the caller cancelled.

Stale-result race guard in DeckGLMap.loadLiveTankers:
- Capture controller in a local before storing on this.liveTankersAbort.
- After fetchLiveTankers resolves, drop the result if EITHER:
  - controller.signal is now aborted (newer load cancelled this one)
  - this.liveTankersAbort points to a different controller (a newer
    load already started + replaced us in the field)
- Without these guards, an older fetch that completed despite
  signal.aborted could still write to this.liveTankers and call
  updateLayers, racing with the newer load.

Tests: 1 new signature-pin test in tests/live-tankers-service.test.mts
verifies fetchLiveTankers accepts options.signal — guards against future
edits silently dropping the parameter and re-introducing the race.
6 tests pass. typecheck clean.

* fix(energy-atlas): bound vessel-snapshot cache via LRU eviction (PR3 review)

Greptile P2 finding: the in-process cache Map grows unbounded across the
serverless instance lifetime. Each distinct (includeCandidates,
includeTankers, quantizedBbox) triple creates a slot that's never evicted.
With 1° quantization and a misbehaving client the keyspace is ~64,000
entries — realistic load is ~12, so a 128-slot cap leaves 10x headroom
while making OOM impossible.

Implementation:
- SNAPSHOT_CACHE_MAX_SLOTS = 128.
- evictIfNeeded() walks insertion order and evicts the first slot whose
  inFlight is null. Slots with active fetches are skipped to avoid
  orphaning awaiting callers; we accept brief over-cap growth until
  in-flight settles.
- touchSlot() re-inserts a slot at the end of Map insertion order on
  hit / in-flight join / fresh write so it counts as most-recently-used.
2026-04-25 17:56:23 +04:00
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