Remove stub.

* *: compress images

Signed-off-by: github-actions[bot] <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* ci trigger

Signed-off-by: Marc 'risson' Schmitt <marc.schmitt@risson.space>

---------

Signed-off-by: github-actions[bot] <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc 'risson' Schmitt <marc.schmitt@risson.space>
Co-authored-by: gergosimonyi <28359278+gergosimonyi@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Marc 'risson' Schmitt <marc.schmitt@risson.space>

.github/actions/setup/action.yml

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ runs:
         sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y libpq-dev openssl libxmlsec1-dev pkg-config gettext libkrb5-dev krb5-kdc krb5-user krb5-admin-server
     - name: Install uv
       if: ${{ contains(inputs.dependencies, 'python') }}
-      uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@1e862dfacbd1d6d858c55d9b792c756523627244 # v5
+      uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@ed21f2f24f8dd64503750218de024bcf64c7250a # v5
       with:
         enable-cache: true
     - name: Setup python
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ runs:
       run: uv sync --all-extras --dev --frozen
     - name: Setup node
       if: ${{ contains(inputs.dependencies, 'node') }}
-      uses: actions/setup-node@2028fbc5c25fe9cf00d9f06a71cc4710d4507903 # v4
+      uses: actions/setup-node@395ad3262231945c25e8478fd5baf05154b1d79f # v4
       with:
         node-version-file: web/package.json
         cache: "npm"

.github/actions/setup/docker-compose.yml

@@ -16,7 +16,24 @@ services:
     ports:
       - 6379:6379
     restart: always
+  s3:
+    container_name: s3
+    image: docker.io/zenko/cloudserver
+    environment:
+      REMOTE_MANAGEMENT_DISABLE: "1"
+      SCALITY_ACCESS_KEY_ID: accessKey1
+      SCALITY_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: secretKey1
+    ports:
+      - 8020:8000
+    volumes:
+      - s3-data:/usr/src/app/localData
+      - s3-metadata:/usr/scr/app/localMetadata
+    restart: always
 
 volumes:
   db-data:
     driver: local
+  s3-data:
+    driver: local
+  s3-metadata:
+    driver: local

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 version: 2
 updates:
+  #region Github Actions
+
   - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
     directories:
       - /
@@ -18,6 +20,11 @@ updates:
       prefix: "ci:"
     labels:
       - dependencies
+
+  #endregion
+
+  #region Golang
+
   - package-ecosystem: gomod
     directory: "/"
     schedule:
@@ -28,16 +35,16 @@ updates:
       prefix: "core:"
     labels:
       - dependencies
+
+  #endregion
+
+  #region Web
+
   - package-ecosystem: npm
     directories:
+      - "/"
       - "/web"
-      - "/web/packages/sfe"
-      - "/web/packages/core"
-      - "/packages/esbuild-plugin-live-reload"
-      - "/packages/prettier-config"
-      - "/packages/tsconfig"
-      - "/packages/docusaurus-config"
-      - "/packages/eslint-config"
+      - "/web/packages/*"
     schedule:
       interval: daily
       time: "04:00"
@@ -50,7 +57,6 @@ updates:
       sentry:
         patterns:
           - "@sentry/*"
-          - "@spotlightjs/*"
       babel:
         patterns:
           - "@babel/*"
@@ -66,10 +72,12 @@ updates:
         patterns:
           - "@storybook/*"
           - "*storybook*"
-      esbuild:
+      bundler:
         patterns:
           - "@esbuild/*"
           - "esbuild*"
+          - "@vitest/*"
+          - "vitest"
       rollup:
         patterns:
           - "@rollup/*"
@@ -79,9 +87,6 @@ updates:
         patterns:
           - "@swc/*"
           - "swc-*"
-      wdio:
-        patterns:
-          - "@wdio/*"
       goauthentik:
         patterns:
           - "@goauthentik/*"
@@ -91,6 +96,74 @@ updates:
           - "react-dom"
           - "@types/react"
           - "@types/react-dom"
+
+  #endregion
+
+  #region NPM Packages
+
+  - package-ecosystem: npm
+    directories:
+      - "/packages/esbuild-plugin-live-reload"
+      - "/packages/prettier-config"
+      - "/packages/tsconfig"
+      - "/packages/docusaurus-config"
+      - "/packages/eslint-config"
+    schedule:
+      interval: daily
+      time: "04:00"
+    labels:
+      - dependencies
+    open-pull-requests-limit: 10
+    commit-message:
+      prefix: "core, web:"
+    groups:
+      sentry:
+        patterns:
+          - "@sentry/*"
+      babel:
+        patterns:
+          - "@babel/*"
+          - "babel-*"
+      eslint:
+        patterns:
+          - "@eslint/*"
+          - "@typescript-eslint/*"
+          - "eslint-*"
+          - "eslint"
+          - "typescript-eslint"
+      storybook:
+        patterns:
+          - "@storybook/*"
+          - "*storybook*"
+      bundler:
+        patterns:
+          - "@esbuild/*"
+          - "esbuild*"
+          - "@vitest/*"
+          - "vitest"
+      rollup:
+        patterns:
+          - "@rollup/*"
+          - "rollup-*"
+          - "rollup*"
+      swc:
+        patterns:
+          - "@swc/*"
+          - "swc-*"
+      goauthentik:
+        patterns:
+          - "@goauthentik/*"
+      react:
+        patterns:
+          - "react"
+          - "react-dom"
+          - "@types/react"
+          - "@types/react-dom"
+
+  #endregion
+
+  # #region Documentation
+
   - package-ecosystem: npm
     directory: "/website"
     schedule:
@@ -105,6 +178,7 @@ updates:
       docusaurus:
         patterns:
           - "@docusaurus/*"
+          - "@goauthentik/docusaurus-config"
       build:
         patterns:
           - "@swc/*"
@@ -113,7 +187,9 @@ updates:
           - "@rspack/binding*"
       goauthentik:
         patterns:
-          - "@goauthentik/*"
+          - "@goauthentik/eslint-config"
+          - "@goauthentik/prettier-config"
+          - "@goauthentik/tsconfig"
       eslint:
         patterns:
           - "@eslint/*"
@@ -121,6 +197,11 @@ updates:
           - "eslint-*"
           - "eslint"
           - "typescript-eslint"
+
+  #endregion
+
+  # AWS Lifecycle
+
   - package-ecosystem: npm
     directory: "/lifecycle/aws"
     schedule:
@@ -131,6 +212,11 @@ updates:
       prefix: "lifecycle/aws:"
     labels:
       - dependencies
+
+  #endregion
+
+  #region Python
+
   - package-ecosystem: uv
     directory: "/"
     schedule:
@@ -141,6 +227,11 @@ updates:
       prefix: "core:"
     labels:
       - dependencies
+
+  #endregion
+
+  #region Docker
+
   - package-ecosystem: docker
     directories:
       - /
@@ -166,3 +257,5 @@ updates:
       prefix: "core:"
     labels:
       - dependencies
+
+  #endregion

.github/workflows/_reusable-docker-build-single.yml

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ jobs:
       # Needed for checkout
       contents: read
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@c7c53464625b32c7a7e944ae62b3e17d2b600130 # v3.7.0
       - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@e468171a9de216ec08956ac3ada2f0791b6bd435 # v3
       - name: prepare variables
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ jobs:
           mkdir -p ./gen-go-api
       - name: Setup node
         if: ${{ !inputs.release }}
-        uses: actions/setup-node@2028fbc5c25fe9cf00d9f06a71cc4710d4507903 # v5
+        uses: actions/setup-node@395ad3262231945c25e8478fd5baf05154b1d79f # v5
         with:
           node-version-file: web/package.json
           cache: "npm"

.github/workflows/_reusable-docker-build.yml

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ jobs:
       tags: ${{ steps.ev.outputs.imageTagsJSON }}
       shouldPush: ${{ steps.ev.outputs.shouldPush }}
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - name: prepare variables
         uses: ./.github/actions/docker-push-variables
         id: ev
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ jobs:
       matrix:
         tag: ${{ fromJson(needs.get-tags.outputs.tags) }}
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - name: prepare variables
         uses: ./.github/actions/docker-push-variables
         id: ev

.github/workflows/api-ts-publish.yml

@@ -18,14 +18,14 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - id: generate_token
-        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@7e473efe3cb98aa54f8d4bac15400b15fad77d94 # v2
+        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@29824e69f54612133e76f7eaac726eef6c875baf # v2
         with:
           app-id: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_ID }}
           private-key: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         with:
           token: ${{ steps.generate_token.outputs.token }}
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@2028fbc5c25fe9cf00d9f06a71cc4710d4507903 # v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@395ad3262231945c25e8478fd5baf05154b1d79f # v5
         with:
           node-version-file: web/package.json
           registry-url: "https://registry.npmjs.org"
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           export VERSION=`node -e 'console.log(require("../gen-ts-api/package.json").version)'`
           npm i @goauthentik/api@$VERSION
-      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@84ae59a2cdc2258d6fa0732dd66352dddae2a412 # v7
+      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@22a9089034f40e5a961c8808d113e2c98fb63676 # v7
         id: cpr
         with:
           token: ${{ steps.generate_token.outputs.token }}

.github/workflows/ci-api-docs.yml

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ jobs:
         command:
           - prettier-check
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - name: Install Dependencies
         working-directory: website/
         run: npm ci
@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@2028fbc5c25fe9cf00d9f06a71cc4710d4507903 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@395ad3262231945c25e8478fd5baf05154b1d79f # v5
         with:
           node-version-file: website/package.json
           cache: "npm"
@@ -66,12 +66,12 @@ jobs:
       - lint
       - build
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - uses: actions/download-artifact@018cc2cf5baa6db3ef3c5f8a56943fffe632ef53 # v5
         with:
           name: api-docs
           path: website/api/build
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@2028fbc5c25fe9cf00d9f06a71cc4710d4507903 # v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@395ad3262231945c25e8478fd5baf05154b1d79f # v5
         with:
           node-version-file: website/package.json
           cache: "npm"

.github/workflows/ci-aws-cfn.yml

@@ -21,10 +21,10 @@ jobs:
   check-changes-applied:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - name: Setup authentik env
         uses: ./.github/actions/setup
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@2028fbc5c25fe9cf00d9f06a71cc4710d4507903 # v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@395ad3262231945c25e8478fd5baf05154b1d79f # v5
         with:
           node-version-file: lifecycle/aws/package.json
           cache: "npm"

.github/workflows/ci-docs-source.yml

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     timeout-minutes: 120
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - name: Setup authentik env
         uses: ./.github/actions/setup
       - name: generate docs

.github/workflows/ci-docs.yml

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ jobs:
         command:
           - prettier-check
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - name: Install dependencies
         working-directory: website/
         run: npm ci
@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@2028fbc5c25fe9cf00d9f06a71cc4710d4507903 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@395ad3262231945c25e8478fd5baf05154b1d79f # v5
         with:
           node-version-file: website/package.json
           cache: "npm"
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@2028fbc5c25fe9cf00d9f06a71cc4710d4507903 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@395ad3262231945c25e8478fd5baf05154b1d79f # v5
         with:
           node-version-file: website/package.json
           cache: "npm"
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ jobs:
       id-token: write
       attestations: write
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         with:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
       - name: Set up QEMU

.github/workflows/ci-main-daily.yml

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ jobs:
           - version-2025-4
           - version-2025-2
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - run: |
           current="$(pwd)"
           dir="/tmp/authentik/${{ matrix.version }}"

.github/workflows/ci-main.yml

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ jobs:
           - mypy
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - name: Setup authentik env
         uses: ./.github/actions/setup
       - name: run job
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ jobs:
   test-migrations:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - name: Setup authentik env
         uses: ./.github/actions/setup
       - name: run migrations
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ jobs:
           - 18-alpine
         run_id: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: checkout stable
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ jobs:
           - 18-alpine
         run_id: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - name: Setup authentik env
         uses: ./.github/actions/setup
         with:
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     timeout-minutes: 30
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - name: Setup authentik env
         uses: ./.github/actions/setup
       - name: Create k8s Kind Cluster
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ jobs:
           - name: flows
             glob: tests/e2e/test_flows*
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - name: Setup authentik env
         uses: ./.github/actions/setup
       - name: Setup e2e env (chrome, etc)
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ jobs:
       pull-requests: write
     timeout-minutes: 120
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         with:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
       - name: prepare variables

.github/workflows/ci-outpost.yml

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ jobs:
   lint-golint:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - uses: actions/setup-go@4dc6199c7b1a012772edbd06daecab0f50c9053c # v6
         with:
           go-version-file: "go.mod"
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Generate API
         run: make gen-client-go
       - name: golangci-lint
-        uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@e7fa5ac41e1cf5b7d48e45e42232ce7ada589601 # v8
+        uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@1e7e51e771db61008b38414a730f564565cf7c20 # v8
         with:
           version: latest
           args: --timeout 5000s --verbose
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ jobs:
   test-unittest:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - uses: actions/setup-go@4dc6199c7b1a012772edbd06daecab0f50c9053c # v6
         with:
           go-version-file: "go.mod"
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ jobs:
       id-token: write
       attestations: write
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         with:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
       - name: Set up QEMU
@@ -145,13 +145,13 @@ jobs:
         goos: [linux]
         goarch: [amd64, arm64]
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         with:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
       - uses: actions/setup-go@4dc6199c7b1a012772edbd06daecab0f50c9053c # v6
         with:
           go-version-file: "go.mod"
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@2028fbc5c25fe9cf00d9f06a71cc4710d4507903 # v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@395ad3262231945c25e8478fd5baf05154b1d79f # v5
         with:
           node-version-file: web/package.json
           cache: "npm"

.github/workflows/ci-web.yml

@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ jobs:
           - command: lit-analyse
             project: web
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@2028fbc5c25fe9cf00d9f06a71cc4710d4507903 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@395ad3262231945c25e8478fd5baf05154b1d79f # v5
         with:
           node-version-file: ${{ matrix.project }}/package.json
           cache: "npm"
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ jobs:
   build:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@2028fbc5c25fe9cf00d9f06a71cc4710d4507903 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@395ad3262231945c25e8478fd5baf05154b1d79f # v5
         with:
           node-version-file: web/package.json
           cache: "npm"
@@ -76,8 +76,8 @@ jobs:
       - ci-web-mark
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@2028fbc5c25fe9cf00d9f06a71cc4710d4507903 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@395ad3262231945c25e8478fd5baf05154b1d79f # v5
         with:
           node-version-file: web/package.json
           cache: "npm"

.github/workflows/gen-image-compress.yml

@@ -29,11 +29,11 @@ jobs:
        github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name == github.repository)
     steps:
       - id: generate_token
-        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@7e473efe3cb98aa54f8d4bac15400b15fad77d94 # v2
+        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@29824e69f54612133e76f7eaac726eef6c875baf # v2
         with:
           app-id: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_ID }}
           private-key: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         with:
           token: ${{ steps.generate_token.outputs.token }}
       - name: Compress images
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ jobs:
         with:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ steps.generate_token.outputs.token }}
           compressOnly: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' }}
-      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@84ae59a2cdc2258d6fa0732dd66352dddae2a412 # v7
+      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@22a9089034f40e5a961c8808d113e2c98fb63676 # v7
         if: "${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' && steps.compress.outputs.markdown != '' }}"
         id: cpr
         with:

.github/workflows/gen-update-webauthn-mds.yml

@@ -16,17 +16,17 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - id: generate_token
-        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@7e473efe3cb98aa54f8d4bac15400b15fad77d94 # v2
+        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@29824e69f54612133e76f7eaac726eef6c875baf # v2
         with:
           app-id: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_ID }}
           private-key: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         with:
           token: ${{ steps.generate_token.outputs.token }}
       - name: Setup authentik env
         uses: ./.github/actions/setup
       - run: uv run ak update_webauthn_mds
-      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@84ae59a2cdc2258d6fa0732dd66352dddae2a412 # v7
+      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@22a9089034f40e5a961c8808d113e2c98fb63676 # v7
         id: cpr
         with:
           token: ${{ steps.generate_token.outputs.token }}

.github/workflows/gh-cherry-pick.yml

@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - id: app-token
         name: Generate app token
-        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@7e473efe3cb98aa54f8d4bac15400b15fad77d94 # v2
+        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@29824e69f54612133e76f7eaac726eef6c875baf # v2
         if: ${{ env.GH_APP_ID != '' }}
         with:
           app-id: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_ID }}
           private-key: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
         env:
           GH_APP_ID: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_ID }}
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         if: ${{ steps.app-token.outcome != 'skipped' }}
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0

.github/workflows/gh-gha-cache-cleanup.yml

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Check out code
-        uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
 
       - name: Cleanup
         run: |

.github/workflows/gh-ghcr-retention.yml

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - id: generate_token
-        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@7e473efe3cb98aa54f8d4bac15400b15fad77d94 # v2
+        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@29824e69f54612133e76f7eaac726eef6c875baf # v2
         with:
           app-id: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_ID }}
           private-key: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}

.github/workflows/packages-npm-publish.yml

@@ -31,10 +31,10 @@ jobs:
           - packages/docusaurus-config
           - packages/esbuild-plugin-live-reload
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         with:
           fetch-depth: 2
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@2028fbc5c25fe9cf00d9f06a71cc4710d4507903 # v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@395ad3262231945c25e8478fd5baf05154b1d79f # v5
         with:
           node-version-file: ${{ matrix.package }}/package.json
           registry-url: "https://registry.npmjs.org"

.github/workflows/qa-codeql.yml

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ jobs:
         language: ["go", "javascript", "python"]
     steps:
       - name: Checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - name: Setup authentik env
         uses: ./.github/actions/setup
       - name: Initialize CodeQL

.github/workflows/qa-semgrep.yml

@@ -26,5 +26,5 @@ jobs:
       image: semgrep/semgrep
     if: (github.actor != 'dependabot[bot]')
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - run: semgrep ci

.github/workflows/release-branch-off.yml

@@ -29,12 +29,12 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - id: app-token
         name: Generate app token
-        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@7e473efe3cb98aa54f8d4bac15400b15fad77d94 # v2
+        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@29824e69f54612133e76f7eaac726eef6c875baf # v2
         with:
           app-id: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_ID }}
           private-key: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
       - name: Checkout main
-        uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         with:
           ref: main
           token: "${{ steps.app-token.outputs.token }}"
@@ -57,12 +57,12 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - id: generate_token
-        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@7e473efe3cb98aa54f8d4bac15400b15fad77d94 # v2
+        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@29824e69f54612133e76f7eaac726eef6c875baf # v2
         with:
           app-id: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_ID }}
           private-key: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
       - name: Checkout main
-        uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         with:
           ref: main
           token: ${{ steps.generate_token.outputs.token }}
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Bump version
         run: "make bump version=${{ inputs.next_version }}.0-rc1"
       - name: Create pull request
-        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@84ae59a2cdc2258d6fa0732dd66352dddae2a412 # v7
+        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@22a9089034f40e5a961c8808d113e2c98fb63676 # v7
         with:
           token: ${{ steps.generate_token.outputs.token }}
           branch: release-bump-${{ inputs.next_version }}

.github/workflows/release-next-branch.yml

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     environment: internal-production
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         with:
           ref: main
       - run: |

.github/workflows/release-publish.yml

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ jobs:
       id-token: write
       attestations: write
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - name: Set up QEMU
         uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@c7c53464625b32c7a7e944ae62b3e17d2b600130 # v3.7.0
       - name: Set up Docker Buildx
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ jobs:
           - radius
           - rac
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - uses: actions/setup-go@4dc6199c7b1a012772edbd06daecab0f50c9053c # v6
         with:
           go-version-file: "go.mod"
@@ -146,11 +146,11 @@ jobs:
         goos: [linux, darwin]
         goarch: [amd64, arm64]
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - uses: actions/setup-go@4dc6199c7b1a012772edbd06daecab0f50c9053c # v6
         with:
           go-version-file: "go.mod"
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@2028fbc5c25fe9cf00d9f06a71cc4710d4507903 # v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@395ad3262231945c25e8478fd5baf05154b1d79f # v5
         with:
           node-version-file: web/package.json
           cache: "npm"
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ jobs:
       AWS_REGION: eu-central-1
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@61815dcd50bd041e203e49132bacad1fd04d2708 # v5
         with:
           role-to-assume: "arn:aws:iam::016170277896:role/github_goauthentik_authentik"
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ jobs:
       - build-outpost-binary
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - name: Run test suite in final docker images
         run: |
           echo "PG_PASS=$(openssl rand 32 | base64 -w 0)" >> .env
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ jobs:
       - build-outpost-binary
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - name: prepare variables
         uses: ./.github/actions/docker-push-variables
         id: ev

.github/workflows/release-tag.yml

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ jobs:
     name: Pre-release test
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
       - run: make test-docker
   bump-authentik:
     name: Bump authentik version
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - id: app-token
         name: Generate app token
-        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@7e473efe3cb98aa54f8d4bac15400b15fad77d94 # v2
+        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@29824e69f54612133e76f7eaac726eef6c875baf # v2
         with:
           app-id: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_ID }}
           private-key: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ jobs:
         run: echo "user-id=$(gh api "/users/${{ steps.app-token.outputs.app-slug }}[bot]" --jq .id)" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
         env:
           GH_TOKEN: "${{ steps.app-token.outputs.token }}"
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         with:
           ref: "version-${{ needs.check-inputs.outputs.major_version }}"
           token: "${{ steps.app-token.outputs.token }}"
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - id: app-token
         name: Generate app token
-        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@7e473efe3cb98aa54f8d4bac15400b15fad77d94 # v2
+        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@29824e69f54612133e76f7eaac726eef6c875baf # v2
         with:
           app-id: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_ID }}
           private-key: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ jobs:
         run: echo "user-id=$(gh api "/users/${{ steps.app-token.outputs.app-slug }}[bot]" --jq .id)" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
         env:
           GH_TOKEN: "${{ steps.app-token.outputs.token }}"
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         with:
           repository: "${{ github.repository_owner }}/helm"
           token: "${{ steps.app-token.outputs.token }}"
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ jobs:
           sed -E -i 's/[0-9]{4}\.[0-9]{1,2}\.[0-9]+$/${{ inputs.version }}/' charts/authentik/Chart.yaml
           ./scripts/helm-docs.sh
       - name: Create pull request
-        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@84ae59a2cdc2258d6fa0732dd66352dddae2a412 # v7
+        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@22a9089034f40e5a961c8808d113e2c98fb63676 # v7
         with:
           token: "${{ steps.app-token.outputs.token }}"
           branch: bump-${{ inputs.version }}
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - id: app-token
         name: Generate app token
-        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@7e473efe3cb98aa54f8d4bac15400b15fad77d94 # v2
+        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@29824e69f54612133e76f7eaac726eef6c875baf # v2
         with:
           app-id: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_ID }}
           private-key: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ jobs:
         run: echo "user-id=$(gh api "/users/${{ steps.app-token.outputs.app-slug }}[bot]" --jq .id)" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
         env:
           GH_TOKEN: "${{ steps.app-token.outputs.token }}"
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         with:
           repository: "${{ github.repository_owner }}/version"
           token: "${{ steps.app-token.outputs.token }}"
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ jobs:
             '.stable.version = $version | .stable.changelog = $changelog | .stable.changelog_url = $changelog_url' version.json > version.new.json
           mv version.new.json version.json
       - name: Create pull request
-        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@84ae59a2cdc2258d6fa0732dd66352dddae2a412 # v7
+        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@22a9089034f40e5a961c8808d113e2c98fb63676 # v7
         with:
           token: "${{ steps.app-token.outputs.token }}"
           branch: bump-${{ inputs.version }}

.github/workflows/repo-stale.yml

@@ -15,11 +15,11 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - id: generate_token
-        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@7e473efe3cb98aa54f8d4bac15400b15fad77d94 # v2
+        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@29824e69f54612133e76f7eaac726eef6c875baf # v2
         with:
           app-id: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_ID }}
           private-key: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
-      - uses: actions/stale@5f858e3efba33a5ca4407a664cc011ad407f2008 # v10
+      - uses: actions/stale@997185467fa4f803885201cee163a9f38240193d # v10
         with:
           repo-token: ${{ steps.generate_token.outputs.token }}
           days-before-stale: 60

.github/workflows/translation-extract-compile.yml

@@ -21,15 +21,15 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - id: generate_token
         if: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' }}
-        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@7e473efe3cb98aa54f8d4bac15400b15fad77d94 # v2
+        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@29824e69f54612133e76f7eaac726eef6c875baf # v2
         with:
           app-id: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_ID }}
           private-key: ${{ secrets.GH_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         if: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' }}
         with:
           token: ${{ steps.generate_token.outputs.token }}
-      - uses: actions/checkout@1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3 # v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v5
         if: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
       - name: Setup authentik env
         uses: ./.github/actions/setup
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ jobs:
           make web-check-compile
       - name: Create Pull Request
         if: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' }}
-        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@84ae59a2cdc2258d6fa0732dd66352dddae2a412 # v7
+        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@22a9089034f40e5a961c8808d113e2c98fb63676 # v7
         with:
           token: ${{ steps.generate_token.outputs.token }}
           branch: extract-compile-backend-translation

.vscode/settings.json

@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@
     "[jsonc]": {
         "editor.minimap.markSectionHeaderRegex": "#\\bregion\\s*(?<separator>-?)\\s*(?<label>.*)$"
     },
+    "[xml]": {
+        "editor.minimap.markSectionHeaderRegex": "<!--\\s*#\\bregion\\s*(?<separator>-?)\\s*(?<label>.*)\\s*-->"
+    },
     "todo-tree.tree.showCountsInTree": true,
     "todo-tree.tree.showBadges": true,
     "yaml.customTags": [

CODEOWNERS

@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ packages/django-channels-postgres       @goauthentik/backend
 packages/django-postgres-cache          @goauthentik/backend
 packages/django-dramatiq-postgres       @goauthentik/backend
 # Web packages
+packages/package.json                   @goauthentik/backend @goauthentik/frontend
+packages/package-lock.json              @goauthentik/backend @goauthentik/frontend
 packages/docusaurus-config              @goauthentik/frontend
 packages/esbuild-plugin-live-reload     @goauthentik/frontend
 packages/eslint-config                  @goauthentik/frontend

Dockerfile

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ RUN npm run build && \
     npm run build:sfe
 
 # Stage 2: Build go proxy
-FROM --platform=${BUILDPLATFORM} docker.io/library/golang:1.25.4-trixie@sha256:a02d35efc036053fdf0da8c15919276bf777a80cbfda6a35c5e9f087e652adfc AS go-builder
+FROM --platform=${BUILDPLATFORM} docker.io/library/golang:1.25.5-trixie@sha256:4f9d98ebaa759f776496d850e0439c48948d587b191fc3949b5f5e4667abef90 AS go-builder
 
 ARG TARGETOS
 ARG TARGETARCH
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ RUN --mount=type=secret,id=GEOIPUPDATE_ACCOUNT_ID \
     /bin/sh -c "GEOIPUPDATE_LICENSE_KEY_FILE=/run/secrets/GEOIPUPDATE_LICENSE_KEY /usr/bin/entry.sh || echo 'Failed to get GeoIP database, disabling'; exit 0"
 
 # Stage 4: Download uv
-FROM ghcr.io/astral-sh/uv:0.9.14@sha256:fef8e5fb8809f4b57069e919ffcd1529c92b432a2c8d8ad1768087b0b018d840 AS uv
+FROM ghcr.io/astral-sh/uv:0.9.16@sha256:ae9ff79d095a61faf534a882ad6378e8159d2ce322691153d68d2afac7422840 AS uv
 # Stage 5: Base python image
 FROM ghcr.io/goauthentik/fips-python:3.13.9-slim-trixie-fips@sha256:700fc8c1e290bd14e5eaca50b1d8e8c748c820010559cbfb4c4f8dfbe2c4c9ff AS python-base
 
@@ -163,10 +163,11 @@ RUN apt-get update && \
     apt-get clean && \
     rm -rf /tmp/* /var/lib/apt/lists/* /var/tmp/ && \
     adduser --system --no-create-home --uid 1000 --group --home /authentik authentik && \
-    mkdir -p /certs /media /blueprints && \
+    mkdir -p /certs /data /media /blueprints && \
+    ln -s /media /data/media && \
     mkdir -p /authentik/.ssh && \
     mkdir -p /ak-root && \
-    chown authentik:authentik /certs /media /authentik/.ssh /ak-root
+    chown authentik:authentik /certs /data /data/media /media /authentik/.ssh /ak-root
 
 COPY ./authentik/ /authentik
 COPY ./pyproject.toml /

authentik/admin/files/api.py

@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+import mimetypes
+
+from django.db.models import Q
+from django.utils.translation import gettext as _
+from drf_spectacular.utils import extend_schema
+from guardian.shortcuts import get_objects_for_user
+from rest_framework.exceptions import ValidationError
+from rest_framework.fields import BooleanField, CharField, ChoiceField, FileField
+from rest_framework.parsers import MultiPartParser
+from rest_framework.permissions import SAFE_METHODS
+from rest_framework.request import Request
+from rest_framework.response import Response
+from rest_framework.views import APIView
+
+from authentik.admin.files.fields import FileField as AkFileField
+from authentik.admin.files.manager import get_file_manager
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileApiUsage
+from authentik.admin.files.validation import validate_upload_file_name
+from authentik.api.validation import validate
+from authentik.core.api.used_by import DeleteAction, UsedBySerializer
+from authentik.core.api.utils import PassiveSerializer
+from authentik.events.models import Event, EventAction
+from authentik.lib.utils.reflection import get_apps
+from authentik.rbac.permissions import HasPermission
+
+MAX_FILE_SIZE_BYTES = 25 * 1024 * 1024  # 25MB
+
+
+def get_mime_from_filename(filename: str) -> str:
+    mime_type, _ = mimetypes.guess_type(filename)
+    return mime_type or "application/octet-stream"
+
+
+class FileView(APIView):
+    pagination_class = None
+    parser_classes = [MultiPartParser]
+
+    def get_permissions(self):
+        return [
+            HasPermission(
+                "authentik_rbac.view_media_files"
+                if self.request.method in SAFE_METHODS
+                else "authentik_rbac.manage_media_files"
+            )()
+        ]
+
+    class FileListParameters(PassiveSerializer):
+        usage = ChoiceField(choices=list(FileApiUsage), default=FileApiUsage.MEDIA.value)
+        search = CharField(required=False)
+        manageable_only = BooleanField(required=False, default=False)
+
+    class FileListSerializer(PassiveSerializer):
+        name = CharField()
+        mime_type = CharField()
+        url = CharField()
+
+    @extend_schema(
+        parameters=[FileListParameters],
+        responses={200: FileListSerializer(many=True)},
+    )
+    @validate(FileListParameters, location="query")
+    def get(self, request: Request, query: FileListParameters) -> Response:
+        """List files from storage backend."""
+        params = query.validated_data
+
+        try:
+            usage = FileApiUsage(params.get("usage", FileApiUsage.MEDIA.value))
+        except ValueError as exc:
+            raise ValidationError(
+                f"Invalid usage parameter provided: {params.get('usage')}"
+            ) from exc
+
+        # Backend is source of truth - list all files from storage
+        manager = get_file_manager(usage)
+        files = manager.list_files(manageable_only=params.get("manageable_only", False))
+        search_query = params.get("search", "")
+        if search_query:
+            files = filter(lambda file: search_query in file.lower(), files)
+        files = [
+            FileView.FileListSerializer(
+                data={
+                    "name": file,
+                    "url": manager.file_url(file),
+                    "mime_type": get_mime_from_filename(file),
+                }
+            )
+            for file in files
+        ]
+        for file in files:
+            file.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
+
+        return Response([file.data for file in files])
+
+    class FileUploadSerializer(PassiveSerializer):
+        file = FileField(required=True)
+        name = CharField(required=False, allow_blank=True)
+        usage = CharField(required=False, default=FileApiUsage.MEDIA.value)
+
+    @extend_schema(
+        request=FileUploadSerializer,
+        responses={200: None},
+    )
+    @validate(FileUploadSerializer)
+    def post(self, request: Request, body: FileUploadSerializer) -> Response:
+        """Upload file to storage backend."""
+        file = body.validated_data["file"]
+        name = body.validated_data.get("name", "").strip()
+        usage_value = body.validated_data.get("usage", FileApiUsage.MEDIA.value)
+
+        # Validate file size and type
+        if file.size > MAX_FILE_SIZE_BYTES:
+            raise ValidationError(
+                {
+                    "file": [
+                        _(
+                            f"File size ({file.size}B) exceeds maximum allowed "
+                            f"size ({MAX_FILE_SIZE_BYTES}B)."
+                        )
+                    ]
+                }
+            )
+
+        try:
+            usage = FileApiUsage(usage_value)
+        except ValueError as exc:
+            raise ValidationError(f"Invalid usage parameter provided: {usage_value}") from exc
+
+        # Use original filename
+        if not name:
+            name = file.name
+
+        # Sanitize path to prevent directory traversal
+        validate_upload_file_name(name, ValidationError)
+
+        manager = get_file_manager(usage)
+
+        # Check if file already exists
+        if manager.file_exists(name):
+            raise ValidationError({"name": ["A file with this name already exists."]})
+
+        # Save to backend
+        with manager.save_file_stream(name) as f:
+            f.write(file.read())
+
+        Event.new(
+            EventAction.MODEL_CREATED,
+            model={
+                "app": "authentik_admin_files",
+                "model_name": "File",
+                "pk": name,
+                "name": name,
+                "usage": usage.value,
+                "mime_type": get_mime_from_filename(name),
+            },
+        ).from_http(request)
+
+        return Response()
+
+    class FileDeleteParameters(PassiveSerializer):
+        name = CharField()
+        usage = ChoiceField(choices=list(FileApiUsage), default=FileApiUsage.MEDIA.value)
+
+    @extend_schema(
+        parameters=[FileDeleteParameters],
+        responses={200: None},
+    )
+    @validate(FileDeleteParameters, location="query")
+    def delete(self, request: Request, query: FileDeleteParameters) -> Response:
+        """Delete file from storage backend."""
+        params = query.validated_data
+
+        validate_upload_file_name(params.get("name", ""), ValidationError)
+
+        try:
+            usage = FileApiUsage(params.get("usage", FileApiUsage.MEDIA.value))
+        except ValueError as exc:
+            raise ValidationError(
+                f"Invalid usage parameter provided: {params.get('usage')}"
+            ) from exc
+
+        manager = get_file_manager(usage)
+
+        # Delete from backend
+        manager.delete_file(params.get("name"))
+
+        # Audit log for file deletion
+        Event.new(
+            EventAction.MODEL_DELETED,
+            model={
+                "app": "authentik_admin_files",
+                "model_name": "File",
+                "pk": params.get("name"),
+                "name": params.get("name"),
+                "usage": usage.value,
+            },
+        ).from_http(request)
+
+        return Response()
+
+
+class FileUsedByView(APIView):
+    pagination_class = None
+
+    def get_permissions(self):
+        return [
+            HasPermission(
+                "authentik_rbac.view_media_files"
+                if self.request.method in SAFE_METHODS
+                else "authentik_rbac.manage_media_files"
+            )()
+        ]
+
+    class FileUsedByParameters(PassiveSerializer):
+        name = CharField()
+
+    @extend_schema(
+        parameters=[FileUsedByParameters],
+        responses={200: UsedBySerializer(many=True)},
+    )
+    @validate(FileUsedByParameters, location="query")
+    def get(self, request: Request, query: FileUsedByParameters) -> Response:
+        params = query.validated_data
+
+        models_and_fields = {}
+        for app in get_apps():
+            for model in app.get_models():
+                if model._meta.abstract:
+                    continue
+                for field in model._meta.get_fields():
+                    if isinstance(field, AkFileField):
+                        models_and_fields.setdefault(model, []).append(field.name)
+
+        used_by = []
+
+        for model, fields in models_and_fields.items():
+            app = model._meta.app_label
+            model_name = model._meta.model_name
+
+            q = Q()
+            for field in fields:
+                q |= Q(**{field: params.get("name")})
+
+            objs = get_objects_for_user(request.user, f"{app}.view_{model_name}", model)
+            objs = objs.filter(q)
+            for obj in objs:
+                serializer = UsedBySerializer(
+                    data={
+                        "app": model._meta.app_label,
+                        "model_name": model._meta.model_name,
+                        "pk": str(obj.pk),
+                        "name": str(obj),
+                        "action": DeleteAction.LEFT_DANGLING,
+                    }
+                )
+                serializer.is_valid()
+                used_by.append(serializer.data)
+
+        return Response(used_by)

authentik/admin/files/apps.py

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+from authentik.blueprints.apps import ManagedAppConfig
+
+
+class AuthentikFilesConfig(ManagedAppConfig):
+    name = "authentik.admin.files"
+    label = "authentik_admin_files"
+    verbose_name = "authentik Files"
+    default = True

authentik/admin/files/backends/base.py

@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+from collections.abc import Generator, Iterator
+
+from django.http.request import HttpRequest
+from structlog.stdlib import get_logger
+
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
+
+LOGGER = get_logger()
+
+
+class Backend:
+    """
+    Base class for file storage backends.
+
+    Class attributes:
+        allowed_usages: List of usages that can be used with this backend
+    """
+
+    allowed_usages: list[FileUsage]
+
+    def __init__(self, usage: FileUsage):
+        """
+        Initialize backend for the given usage type.
+
+        Args:
+            usage: FileUsage type enum value
+        """
+        self.usage = usage
+        LOGGER.debug(
+            "Initializing storage backend",
+            backend=self.__class__.__name__,
+            usage=usage.value,
+        )
+
+    def supports_file(self, name: str) -> bool:
+        """
+        Check if this backend can handle the given file path.
+
+        Args:
+            name: File path to check
+
+        Returns:
+            True if this backend supports this file path
+        """
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def list_files(self) -> Generator[str]:
+        """
+        List all files stored in this backend.
+
+        Yields:
+            Relative file paths
+        """
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def file_url(self, name: str, request: HttpRequest | None = None) -> str:
+        """
+        Get URL for accessing the file.
+
+        Args:
+            file_path: Relative file path
+            request: Optional Django HttpRequest for fully qualifed URL building
+
+        Returns:
+            URL to access the file (may be relative or absolute depending on backend)
+        """
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+
+class ManageableBackend(Backend):
+    """
+    Base class for manageable file storage backends.
+
+    Class attributes:
+        name: Canonical name of the storage backend, for use in configuration.
+    """
+
+    name: str
+
+    @property
+    def manageable(self) -> bool:
+        """
+        Whether this backend can actually be used for management.
+
+        Used only for management check, not for created the backend
+        """
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def save_file(self, name: str, content: bytes) -> None:
+        """
+        Save file content to storage.
+
+        Args:
+            file_path: Relative file path
+            content: File content as bytes
+        """
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def save_file_stream(self, name: str) -> Iterator:
+        """
+        Context manager for streaming file writes.
+
+        Args:
+            file_path: Relative file path
+
+        Returns:
+            Context manager that yields a writable file-like object
+
+        FileUsage:
+            with backend.save_file_stream("output.csv") as f:
+                f.write(b"data...")
+        """
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def delete_file(self, name: str) -> None:
+        """
+        Delete file from storage.
+
+        Args:
+            file_path: Relative file path
+        """
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def file_exists(self, name: str) -> bool:
+        """
+        Check if a file exists.
+
+        Args:
+            file_path: Relative file path
+
+        Returns:
+            True if file exists, False otherwise
+        """
+        raise NotImplementedError

authentik/admin/files/backends/file.py

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+import os
+from collections.abc import Generator, Iterator
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+from datetime import timedelta
+from hashlib import sha256
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import jwt
+from django.conf import settings
+from django.db import connection
+from django.http.request import HttpRequest
+from django.utils.timezone import now
+
+from authentik.admin.files.backends.base import ManageableBackend
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
+from authentik.lib.config import CONFIG
+from authentik.lib.utils.time import timedelta_from_string
+
+
+class FileBackend(ManageableBackend):
+    """Local filesystem backend for file storage.
+
+    Stores files in a local directory structure:
+    - Path: {base_dir}/{usage}/{schema}/{filename}
+    - Supports full file management (upload, delete, list)
+    - Used when storage.backend=file (default)
+    """
+
+    name = "file"
+    allowed_usages = list(FileUsage)  # All usages
+
+    @property
+    def _base_dir(self) -> Path:
+        return Path(
+            CONFIG.get(
+                f"storage.{self.usage.value}.{self.name}.path",
+                CONFIG.get(f"storage.{self.name}.path", "./data"),
+            )
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def base_path(self) -> Path:
+        """Path structure: {base_dir}/{usage}/{schema}"""
+        return self._base_dir / self.usage.value / connection.schema_name
+
+    @property
+    def manageable(self) -> bool:
+        return (
+            self.base_path.exists()
+            and (self._base_dir.is_mount() or (self._base_dir / self.usage.value).is_mount())
+            or (settings.DEBUG or settings.TEST)
+        )
+
+    def supports_file(self, name: str) -> bool:
+        """We support all files"""
+        return True
+
+    def list_files(self) -> Generator[str]:
+        """List all files returning relative paths from base_path."""
+        for root, _, files in os.walk(self.base_path):
+            for file in files:
+                full_path = Path(root) / file
+                rel_path = full_path.relative_to(self.base_path)
+                yield str(rel_path)
+
+    def file_url(self, name: str, request: HttpRequest | None = None) -> str:
+        """Get URL for accessing the file."""
+        expires_in = timedelta_from_string(
+            CONFIG.get(
+                f"storage.{self.usage.value}.{self.name}.url_expiry",
+                CONFIG.get(f"storage.{self.name}.url_expiry", "minutes=15"),
+            )
+        )
+
+        prefix = CONFIG.get("web.path", "/")[:-1]
+        path = f"{self.usage.value}/{connection.schema_name}/{name}"
+        token = jwt.encode(
+            payload={
+                "path": path,
+                "exp": now() + expires_in,
+                "nbf": now() - timedelta(seconds=15),
+            },
+            key=sha256(f"{settings.SECRET_KEY}:{self.usage}".encode()).hexdigest(),
+            algorithm="HS256",
+        )
+        url = f"{prefix}/files/{path}?token={token}"
+        if request is None:
+            return url
+        return request.build_absolute_uri(url)
+
+    def save_file(self, name: str, content: bytes) -> None:
+        """Save file to local filesystem."""
+        path = self.base_path / Path(name)
+        path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        with open(path, "w+b") as f:
+            f.write(content)
+
+    @contextmanager
+    def save_file_stream(self, name: str) -> Iterator:
+        """Context manager for streaming file writes to local filesystem."""
+        path = self.base_path / Path(name)
+        path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        with open(path, "wb") as f:
+            yield f
+
+    def delete_file(self, name: str) -> None:
+        """Delete file from local filesystem."""
+        path = self.base_path / Path(name)
+        path.unlink(missing_ok=True)
+
+    def file_exists(self, name: str) -> bool:
+        """Check if a file exists."""
+        path = self.base_path / Path(name)
+        return path.exists()

authentik/admin/files/backends/passthrough.py

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+from collections.abc import Generator
+
+from django.http.request import HttpRequest
+
+from authentik.admin.files.backends.base import Backend
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
+
+EXTERNAL_URL_SCHEMES = ["http:", "https://"]
+FONT_AWESOME_SCHEME = "fa://"
+
+
+class PassthroughBackend(Backend):
+    """Passthrough backend for external URLs and special schemes.
+
+    Handles external resources that aren't stored in authentik:
+    - Font Awesome icons (fa://...)
+    - HTTP/HTTPS URLs (http://..., https://...)
+
+    Files that are "managed" by this backend are just passed through as-is.
+    No upload, delete, or listing operations are supported.
+    Only accessible through resolve_file_url when an external URL is detected.
+    """
+
+    allowed_usages = [FileUsage.MEDIA]
+
+    def supports_file(self, name: str) -> bool:
+        """Check if file path is an external URL or Font Awesome icon."""
+        if name.startswith(FONT_AWESOME_SCHEME):
+            return True
+
+        for scheme in EXTERNAL_URL_SCHEMES:
+            if name.startswith(scheme):
+                return True
+
+        return False
+
+    def list_files(self) -> Generator[str]:
+        """External files cannot be listed."""
+        yield from []
+
+    def file_url(self, name: str, request: HttpRequest | None = None) -> str:
+        """Return the URL as-is for passthrough files."""
+        return name

authentik/admin/files/backends/s3.py

@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+from collections.abc import Generator, Iterator
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+from tempfile import SpooledTemporaryFile
+from urllib.parse import urlsplit
+
+import boto3
+from botocore.config import Config
+from botocore.exceptions import ClientError
+from django.db import connection
+from django.http.request import HttpRequest
+
+from authentik.admin.files.backends.base import ManageableBackend
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
+from authentik.lib.config import CONFIG
+from authentik.lib.utils.time import timedelta_from_string
+
+
+class S3Backend(ManageableBackend):
+    """S3-compatible object storage backend.
+
+    Stores files in s3-compatible storage:
+    - Key prefix: {usage}/{schema}/{filename}
+    - Supports full file management (upload, delete, list)
+    - Generates presigned URLs for file access
+    - Used when storage.backend=s3
+    """
+
+    allowed_usages = list(FileUsage)  # All usages
+    name = "s3"
+
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        self._config = {}
+        self._session = None
+
+    def _get_config(self, key: str, default: str | None) -> tuple[str | None, bool]:
+        unset = object()
+        current = self._config.get(key, unset)
+        refreshed = CONFIG.refresh(
+            f"storage.{self.usage.value}.{self.name}.{key}",
+            CONFIG.refresh(f"storage.{self.name}.{key}", default),
+        )
+        if current is unset:
+            current = refreshed
+        self._config[key] = refreshed
+        return (refreshed, current != refreshed)
+
+    @property
+    def base_path(self) -> str:
+        """S3 key prefix: {usage}/{schema}/"""
+        return f"{self.usage.value}/{connection.schema_name}"
+
+    @property
+    def bucket_name(self) -> str:
+        return CONFIG.get(
+            f"storage.{self.usage.value}.{self.name}.bucket_name",
+            CONFIG.get(f"storage.{self.name}.bucket_name"),
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def session(self) -> boto3.Session:
+        """Create boto3 session with configured credentials."""
+        session_profile, session_profile_r = self._get_config("session_profile", None)
+        if session_profile is not None:
+            if session_profile_r or self._session is None:
+                self._session = boto3.Session(profile_name=session_profile)
+                return self._session
+            else:
+                return self._session
+        else:
+            access_key, access_key_r = self._get_config("access_key", None)
+            secret_key, secret_key_r = self._get_config("secret_key", None)
+            session_token, session_token_r = self._get_config("session_token", None)
+            if access_key_r or secret_key_r or session_token_r or self._session is None:
+                self._session = boto3.Session(
+                    aws_access_key_id=access_key,
+                    aws_secret_access_key=secret_key,
+                    aws_session_token=session_token,
+                )
+                return self._session
+            else:
+                return self._session
+
+    @property
+    def client(self):
+        """Create S3 client with configured endpoint and region."""
+        endpoint_url = CONFIG.get(
+            f"storage.{self.usage.value}.{self.name}.endpoint",
+            CONFIG.get(f"storage.{self.name}.endpoint", None),
+        )
+        use_ssl = CONFIG.get(
+            f"storage.{self.usage.value}.{self.name}.use_ssl",
+            CONFIG.get(f"storage.{self.name}.use_ssl", True),
+        )
+        region_name = CONFIG.get(
+            f"storage.{self.usage.value}.{self.name}.region",
+            CONFIG.get(f"storage.{self.name}.region", None),
+        )
+        addressing_style = CONFIG.get(
+            f"storage.{self.usage.value}.{self.name}.addressing_style",
+            CONFIG.get(f"storage.{self.name}.addressing_style", "auto"),
+        )
+
+        return self.session.client(
+            "s3",
+            endpoint_url=endpoint_url,
+            use_ssl=use_ssl,
+            region_name=region_name,
+            config=Config(signature_version="s3v4", s3={"addressing_style": addressing_style}),
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def manageable(self) -> bool:
+        return True
+
+    def supports_file(self, name: str) -> bool:
+        """We support all files"""
+        return True
+
+    def list_files(self) -> Generator[str]:
+        """List all files returning relative paths from base_path."""
+        paginator = self.client.get_paginator("list_objects_v2")
+        pages = paginator.paginate(Bucket=self.bucket_name, Prefix=f"{self.base_path}/")
+
+        for page in pages:
+            for obj in page.get("Contents", []):
+                key = obj["Key"]
+                # Remove base path prefix to get relative path
+                rel_path = key.removeprefix(f"{self.base_path}/")
+                if rel_path:  # Skip if it's just the directory itself
+                    yield rel_path
+
+    def file_url(self, name: str, request: HttpRequest | None = None) -> str:
+        """Generate presigned URL for file access."""
+        use_https = CONFIG.get_bool(
+            f"storage.{self.usage.value}.{self.name}.secure_urls",
+            CONFIG.get_bool(f"storage.{self.name}.secure_urls", True),
+        )
+
+        params = {
+            "Bucket": self.bucket_name,
+            "Key": f"{self.base_path}/{name}",
+        }
+
+        expires_in = timedelta_from_string(
+            CONFIG.get(
+                f"storage.{self.usage.value}.{self.name}.url_expiry",
+                CONFIG.get(f"storage.{self.name}.url_expiry", "minutes=15"),
+            )
+        )
+
+        url = self.client.generate_presigned_url(
+            "get_object",
+            Params=params,
+            ExpiresIn=expires_in.total_seconds(),
+            HttpMethod="GET",
+        )
+
+        # Support custom domain for S3-compatible storage (so not AWS)
+        # Well, can't you do custom domains on AWS as well?
+        custom_domain = CONFIG.get(
+            f"storage.{self.usage.value}.{self.name}.custom_domain",
+            CONFIG.get(f"storage.{self.name}.custom_domain", None),
+        )
+        if custom_domain:
+            parsed = urlsplit(url)
+            scheme = "https" if use_https else "http"
+            url = f"{scheme}://{custom_domain}{parsed.path}?{parsed.query}"
+
+        return url
+
+    def save_file(self, name: str, content: bytes) -> None:
+        """Save file to S3."""
+        self.client.put_object(
+            Bucket=self.bucket_name,
+            Key=f"{self.base_path}/{name}",
+            Body=content,
+            ACL="private",
+        )
+
+    @contextmanager
+    def save_file_stream(self, name: str) -> Iterator:
+        """Context manager for streaming file writes to S3."""
+        # Keep files in memory up to 5 MB
+        with SpooledTemporaryFile(max_size=5 * 1024 * 1024, suffix=".S3File") as file:
+            yield file
+            file.seek(0)
+            self.client.upload_fileobj(
+                Fileobj=file,
+                Bucket=self.bucket_name,
+                Key=f"{self.base_path}/{name}",
+                ExtraArgs={
+                    "ACL": "private",
+                },
+            )
+
+    def delete_file(self, name: str) -> None:
+        """Delete file from S3."""
+        self.client.delete_object(
+            Bucket=self.bucket_name,
+            Key=f"{self.base_path}/{name}",
+        )
+
+    def file_exists(self, name: str) -> bool:
+        """Check if a file exists in S3."""
+        try:
+            self.client.head_object(
+                Bucket=self.bucket_name,
+                Key=f"{self.base_path}/{name}",
+            )
+            return True
+        except ClientError:
+            return False

authentik/admin/files/backends/static.py

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+from collections.abc import Generator
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from django.http.request import HttpRequest
+
+from authentik.admin.files.backends.base import Backend
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
+from authentik.lib.config import CONFIG
+
+STATIC_ASSETS_BASE_DIR = Path("web/dist")
+STATIC_ASSETS_DIRS = [Path(p) for p in ("assets/icons", "assets/images")]
+STATIC_ASSETS_SOURCES_DIR = Path("web/authentik/sources")
+STATIC_FILE_EXTENSIONS = [".svg", ".png", ".jpg", ".jpeg"]
+STATIC_PATH_PREFIX = "/static"
+
+
+class StaticBackend(Backend):
+    """Read-only backend for static files from web/dist/assets.
+
+    - Used for serving built-in static assets like icons and images.
+    - Files cannot be uploaded or deleted through this backend.
+    - Only accessible through resolve_file_url when a static path is detected.
+    """
+
+    allowed_usages = [FileUsage.MEDIA]
+
+    def supports_file(self, name: str) -> bool:
+        """Check if file path is a static path."""
+        return name.startswith(STATIC_PATH_PREFIX)
+
+    def list_files(self) -> Generator[str]:
+        """List all static files."""
+        # List built-in source icons
+        if STATIC_ASSETS_SOURCES_DIR.exists():
+            for file_path in STATIC_ASSETS_SOURCES_DIR.iterdir():
+                if file_path.is_file() and (file_path.suffix in STATIC_FILE_EXTENSIONS):
+                    yield f"{STATIC_PATH_PREFIX}/authentik/sources/{file_path.name}"
+
+        # List other static assets
+        for dir in STATIC_ASSETS_DIRS:
+            dist_dir = STATIC_ASSETS_BASE_DIR / dir
+            if dist_dir.exists():
+                for file_path in dist_dir.rglob("*"):
+                    if file_path.is_file() and (file_path.suffix in STATIC_FILE_EXTENSIONS):
+                        yield f"{STATIC_PATH_PREFIX}/dist/{dir}/{file_path.name}"
+
+    def file_url(self, name: str, request: HttpRequest | None = None) -> str:
+        """Get URL for static file."""
+        prefix = CONFIG.get("web.path", "/")[:-1]
+        url = f"{prefix}{name}"
+        if request is None:
+            return url
+        return request.build_absolute_uri(url)

authentik/admin/files/backends/tests/test_file_backend.py

@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from django.test import TestCase
+
+from authentik.admin.files.backends.file import FileBackend
+from authentik.admin.files.tests.utils import FileTestFileBackendMixin
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
+from authentik.lib.config import CONFIG
+
+
+class TestFileBackend(FileTestFileBackendMixin, TestCase):
+    """Test FileBackend class"""
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        """Set up test fixtures"""
+        super().setUp()
+        self.backend = FileBackend(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+
+    def test_allowed_usages(self):
+        """Test that FileBackend supports all usage types"""
+        self.assertEqual(self.backend.allowed_usages, list(FileUsage))
+
+    def test_base_path(self):
+        """Test base_path property constructs correct path"""
+        base_path = self.backend.base_path
+
+        expected = Path(self.media_backend_path) / "media" / "public"
+        self.assertEqual(base_path, expected)
+
+    def test_base_path_reports_usage(self):
+        """Test base_path with reports usage"""
+        backend = FileBackend(FileUsage.REPORTS)
+        base_path = backend.base_path
+
+        expected = Path(self.reports_backend_path) / "reports" / "public"
+        self.assertEqual(base_path, expected)
+
+    def test_list_files_empty_directory(self):
+        """Test list_files returns empty when directory is empty"""
+        # Create the directory but keep it empty
+        self.backend.base_path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+
+        files = list(self.backend.list_files())
+        self.assertEqual(files, [])
+
+    def test_list_files_with_files(self):
+        """Test list_files returns all files in directory"""
+        base_path = self.backend.base_path
+        base_path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+
+        # Create some test files
+        (base_path / "file1.txt").write_text("content1")
+        (base_path / "file2.png").write_text("content2")
+        (base_path / "subdir").mkdir()
+        (base_path / "subdir" / "file3.csv").write_text("content3")
+
+        files = sorted(list(self.backend.list_files()))
+        expected = sorted(["file1.txt", "file2.png", "subdir/file3.csv"])
+        self.assertEqual(files, expected)
+
+    def test_list_files_nonexistent_directory(self):
+        """Test list_files returns empty when directory doesn't exist"""
+        files = list(self.backend.list_files())
+        self.assertEqual(files, [])
+
+    def test_save_file(self):
+        content = b"test file content"
+        file_name = "test.txt"
+
+        self.backend.save_file(file_name, content)
+
+        # Verify file was created
+        file_path = self.backend.base_path / file_name
+        self.assertTrue(file_path.exists())
+        self.assertEqual(file_path.read_bytes(), content)
+
+    def test_save_file_creates_subdirectories(self):
+        """Test save_file creates parent directories as needed"""
+        content = b"nested file content"
+        file_name = "subdir1/subdir2/nested.txt"
+
+        self.backend.save_file(file_name, content)
+
+        # Verify file and directories were created
+        file_path = self.backend.base_path / file_name
+        self.assertTrue(file_path.exists())
+        self.assertEqual(file_path.read_bytes(), content)
+
+    def test_save_file_stream(self):
+        """Test save_file_stream context manager writes file correctly"""
+        content = b"streamed content"
+        file_name = "stream_test.txt"
+
+        with self.backend.save_file_stream(file_name) as f:
+            f.write(content)
+
+        # Verify file was created
+        file_path = self.backend.base_path / file_name
+        self.assertTrue(file_path.exists())
+        self.assertEqual(file_path.read_bytes(), content)
+
+    def test_save_file_stream_creates_subdirectories(self):
+        """Test save_file_stream creates parent directories as needed"""
+        content = b"nested stream content"
+        file_name = "dir1/dir2/stream.bin"
+
+        with self.backend.save_file_stream(file_name) as f:
+            f.write(content)
+
+        # Verify file and directories were created
+        file_path = self.backend.base_path / file_name
+        self.assertTrue(file_path.exists())
+        self.assertEqual(file_path.read_bytes(), content)
+
+    def test_delete_file(self):
+        """Test delete_file removes existing file"""
+        file_name = "to_delete.txt"
+
+        # Create file first
+        self.backend.save_file(file_name, b"content")
+        file_path = self.backend.base_path / file_name
+        self.assertTrue(file_path.exists())
+
+        # Delete it
+        self.backend.delete_file(file_name)
+        self.assertFalse(file_path.exists())
+
+    def test_delete_file_nonexistent(self):
+        """Test delete_file handles nonexistent file gracefully"""
+        file_name = "does_not_exist.txt"
+        self.backend.delete_file(file_name)
+
+    def test_file_url(self):
+        """Test file_url generates correct URL"""
+        file_name = "icon.png"
+
+        url = self.backend.file_url(file_name).split("?")[0]
+        expected = "/files/media/public/icon.png"
+        self.assertEqual(url, expected)
+
+    @CONFIG.patch("web.path", "/authentik/")
+    def test_file_url_with_prefix(self):
+        """Test file_url with web path prefix"""
+        file_name = "logo.svg"
+
+        url = self.backend.file_url(file_name).split("?")[0]
+        expected = "/authentik/files/media/public/logo.svg"
+        self.assertEqual(url, expected)
+
+    def test_file_url_nested_path(self):
+        """Test file_url with nested file path"""
+        file_name = "path/to/file.png"
+
+        url = self.backend.file_url(file_name).split("?")[0]
+        expected = "/files/media/public/path/to/file.png"
+        self.assertEqual(url, expected)
+
+    def test_file_exists_true(self):
+        """Test file_exists returns True for existing file"""
+        file_name = "exists.txt"
+        self.backend.base_path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        (self.backend.base_path / file_name).touch()
+        self.assertTrue(self.backend.file_exists(file_name))
+
+    def test_file_exists_false(self):
+        """Test file_exists returns False for nonexistent file"""
+        self.assertFalse(self.backend.file_exists("does_not_exist.txt"))

authentik/admin/files/backends/tests/test_passthrough_backend.py

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+"""Test passthrough backend"""
+
+from django.test import TestCase
+
+from authentik.admin.files.backends.passthrough import PassthroughBackend
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
+
+
+class TestPassthroughBackend(TestCase):
+    """Test PassthroughBackend class"""
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        """Set up test fixtures"""
+        self.backend = PassthroughBackend(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+
+    def test_allowed_usages(self):
+        """Test that PassthroughBackend only supports MEDIA usage"""
+        self.assertEqual(self.backend.allowed_usages, [FileUsage.MEDIA])
+
+    def test_supports_file_path_font_awesome(self):
+        """Test supports_file_path returns True for Font Awesome icons"""
+        self.assertTrue(self.backend.supports_file("fa://user"))
+        self.assertTrue(self.backend.supports_file("fa://home"))
+        self.assertTrue(self.backend.supports_file("fa://shield"))
+
+    def test_supports_file_path_http(self):
+        """Test supports_file_path returns True for HTTP URLs"""
+        self.assertTrue(self.backend.supports_file("http://example.com/icon.png"))
+        self.assertTrue(self.backend.supports_file("http://cdn.example.com/logo.svg"))
+
+    def test_supports_file_path_https(self):
+        """Test supports_file_path returns True for HTTPS URLs"""
+        self.assertTrue(self.backend.supports_file("https://example.com/icon.png"))
+        self.assertTrue(self.backend.supports_file("https://cdn.example.com/logo.svg"))
+
+    def test_supports_file_path_false(self):
+        """Test supports_file_path returns False for regular paths"""
+        self.assertFalse(self.backend.supports_file("icon.png"))
+        self.assertFalse(self.backend.supports_file("/static/icon.png"))
+        self.assertFalse(self.backend.supports_file("media/logo.svg"))
+        self.assertFalse(self.backend.supports_file(""))
+
+    def test_supports_file_path_invalid_scheme(self):
+        """Test supports_file_path returns False for invalid schemes"""
+        self.assertFalse(self.backend.supports_file("ftp://example.com/file.png"))
+        self.assertFalse(self.backend.supports_file("file:///path/to/file.png"))
+        self.assertFalse(self.backend.supports_file("data:image/png;base64,abc123"))
+
+    def test_list_files(self):
+        """Test list_files returns empty generator"""
+        files = list(self.backend.list_files())
+        self.assertEqual(files, [])
+
+    def test_file_url(self):
+        """Test file_url returns the URL as-is"""
+        url = "https://example.com/icon.png"
+        self.assertEqual(self.backend.file_url(url), url)
+
+    def test_file_url_font_awesome(self):
+        """Test file_url returns Font Awesome URL as-is"""
+        url = "fa://user"
+        self.assertEqual(self.backend.file_url(url), url)
+
+    def test_file_url_http(self):
+        """Test file_url returns HTTP URL as-is"""
+        url = "http://cdn.example.com/logo.svg"
+        self.assertEqual(self.backend.file_url(url), url)

authentik/admin/files/backends/tests/test_s3_backend.py

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+from django.test import TestCase
+
+from authentik.admin.files.tests.utils import FileTestS3BackendMixin
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
+from authentik.lib.config import CONFIG
+
+
+class TestS3Backend(FileTestS3BackendMixin, TestCase):
+    """Test S3 backend functionality"""
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        super().setUp()
+
+    def test_base_path(self):
+        """Test base_path property generates correct S3 key prefix"""
+        expected = "media/public"
+        self.assertEqual(self.media_s3_backend.base_path, expected)
+
+    def test_supports_file_path_s3(self):
+        """Test supports_file_path returns True for s3 backend"""
+        self.assertTrue(self.media_s3_backend.supports_file("path/to/any-file.png"))
+        self.assertTrue(self.media_s3_backend.supports_file("any-file.png"))
+
+    def test_list_files(self):
+        """Test list_files returns relative paths"""
+        self.media_s3_backend.client.put_object(
+            Bucket=self.media_s3_bucket_name,
+            Key="media/public/file1.png",
+            Body=b"test content",
+            ACL="private",
+        )
+        self.media_s3_backend.client.put_object(
+            Bucket=self.media_s3_bucket_name,
+            Key="media/other/file1.png",
+            Body=b"test content",
+            ACL="private",
+        )
+
+        files = list(self.media_s3_backend.list_files())
+
+        self.assertEqual(len(files), 1)
+        self.assertIn("file1.png", files)
+
+    def test_list_files_empty(self):
+        """Test list_files with no files"""
+        files = list(self.media_s3_backend.list_files())
+
+        self.assertEqual(len(files), 0)
+
+    def test_save_file(self):
+        """Test save_file uploads to S3"""
+        content = b"test file content"
+        self.media_s3_backend.save_file("test.png", content)
+
+    def test_save_file_stream(self):
+        """Test save_file_stream uploads to S3 using context manager"""
+        with self.media_s3_backend.save_file_stream("test.csv") as f:
+            f.write(b"header1,header2\n")
+            f.write(b"value1,value2\n")
+
+    def test_delete_file(self):
+        """Test delete_file removes from S3"""
+        self.media_s3_backend.client.put_object(
+            Bucket=self.media_s3_bucket_name,
+            Key="media/public/test.png",
+            Body=b"test content",
+            ACL="private",
+        )
+        self.media_s3_backend.delete_file("test.png")
+
+    @CONFIG.patch("storage.s3.secure_urls", True)
+    @CONFIG.patch("storage.s3.custom_domain", None)
+    def test_file_url_basic(self):
+        """Test file_url generates presigned URL with AWS signature format"""
+        url = self.media_s3_backend.file_url("test.png")
+
+        self.assertIn("X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256", url)
+        self.assertIn("X-Amz-Signature=", url)
+        self.assertIn("test.png", url)
+
+    @CONFIG.patch("storage.s3.bucket_name", "test-bucket")
+    def test_file_exists_true(self):
+        """Test file_exists returns True for existing file"""
+        self.media_s3_backend.client.put_object(
+            Bucket=self.media_s3_bucket_name,
+            Key="media/public/test.png",
+            Body=b"test content",
+            ACL="private",
+        )
+
+        exists = self.media_s3_backend.file_exists("test.png")
+
+        self.assertTrue(exists)
+
+    @CONFIG.patch("storage.s3.bucket_name", "test-bucket")
+    def test_file_exists_false(self):
+        """Test file_exists returns False for non-existent file"""
+        exists = self.media_s3_backend.file_exists("nonexistent.png")
+
+        self.assertFalse(exists)
+
+    def test_allowed_usages(self):
+        """Test that S3Backend supports all usage types"""
+        self.assertEqual(self.media_s3_backend.allowed_usages, list(FileUsage))
+
+    def test_reports_usage(self):
+        """Test S3Backend with REPORTS usage"""
+        self.assertEqual(self.reports_s3_backend.usage, FileUsage.REPORTS)
+        self.assertEqual(self.reports_s3_backend.base_path, "reports/public")

authentik/admin/files/backends/tests/test_static_backend.py

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+from django.test import TestCase
+
+from authentik.admin.files.backends.static import StaticBackend
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
+
+
+class TestStaticBackend(TestCase):
+    """Test Static backend functionality"""
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        """Set up test fixtures"""
+        self.usage = FileUsage.MEDIA
+        self.backend = StaticBackend(self.usage)
+
+    def test_init(self):
+        """Test StaticBackend initialization"""
+        self.assertEqual(self.backend.usage, self.usage)
+
+    def test_allowed_usages(self):
+        """Test that StaticBackend only supports MEDIA usage"""
+        self.assertEqual(self.backend.allowed_usages, [FileUsage.MEDIA])
+
+    def test_supports_file_path_static_prefix(self):
+        """Test supports_file_path returns True for /static prefix"""
+        self.assertTrue(self.backend.supports_file("/static/assets/icons/test.svg"))
+        self.assertTrue(self.backend.supports_file("/static/authentik/sources/icon.png"))
+
+    def test_supports_file_path_not_static(self):
+        """Test supports_file_path returns False for non-static paths"""
+        self.assertFalse(self.backend.supports_file("web/dist/assets/icons/test.svg"))
+        self.assertFalse(self.backend.supports_file("web/dist/assets/images/logo.png"))
+        self.assertFalse(self.backend.supports_file("media/public/test.png"))
+        self.assertFalse(self.backend.supports_file("/media/test.svg"))
+        self.assertFalse(self.backend.supports_file("test.jpg"))
+
+    def test_list_files(self):
+        """Test list_files includes expected files"""
+        files = list(self.backend.list_files())
+
+        self.assertIn("/static/authentik/sources/ldap.png", files)
+        self.assertIn("/static/authentik/sources/openidconnect.svg", files)
+        self.assertIn("/static/authentik/sources/saml.png", files)

authentik/admin/files/fields.py

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+from django.db import models
+
+from authentik.admin.files.validation import validate_file_name
+
+
+class FileField(models.TextField):
+    default_validators = [validate_file_name]

authentik/admin/files/manager.py

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+from collections.abc import Generator, Iterator
+
+from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
+from django.http.request import HttpRequest
+from rest_framework.request import Request
+from structlog.stdlib import get_logger
+
+from authentik.admin.files.backends.base import ManageableBackend
+from authentik.admin.files.backends.file import FileBackend
+from authentik.admin.files.backends.passthrough import PassthroughBackend
+from authentik.admin.files.backends.s3 import S3Backend
+from authentik.admin.files.backends.static import StaticBackend
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
+from authentik.lib.config import CONFIG
+
+LOGGER = get_logger()
+
+
+_FILE_BACKENDS = [
+    StaticBackend,
+    PassthroughBackend,
+    FileBackend,
+    S3Backend,
+]
+
+
+class FileManager:
+    def __init__(self, usage: FileUsage) -> None:
+        management_backend_name = CONFIG.get(
+            f"storage.{usage.value}.backend",
+            CONFIG.get("storage.backend", "file"),
+        )
+
+        self.management_backend = None
+        for backend in _FILE_BACKENDS:
+            if issubclass(backend, ManageableBackend) and backend.name == management_backend_name:
+                self.management_backend = backend(usage)
+        if self.management_backend is None:
+            LOGGER.warning(
+                f"Storage backend configuration for {usage.value} is "
+                f"invalid: {management_backend_name}"
+            )
+
+        self.backends = []
+        for backend in _FILE_BACKENDS:
+            if usage not in backend.allowed_usages:
+                continue
+            if isinstance(self.management_backend, backend):
+                self.backends.append(self.management_backend)
+            elif not issubclass(backend, ManageableBackend):
+                self.backends.append(backend(usage))
+
+    @property
+    def manageable(self) -> bool:
+        """
+        Whether this file manager is able to manage files.
+        """
+        return self.management_backend is not None and self.management_backend.manageable
+
+    def list_files(self, manageable_only: bool = False) -> Generator[str]:
+        """
+        List available files.
+        """
+        for backend in self.backends:
+            if manageable_only and not isinstance(backend, ManageableBackend):
+                continue
+            yield from backend.list_files()
+
+    def file_url(
+        self,
+        name: str | None,
+        request: HttpRequest | Request | None = None,
+    ) -> str:
+        """
+        Get URL for accessing the file.
+        """
+        if not name:
+            return ""
+
+        if isinstance(request, Request):
+            request = request._request
+
+        for backend in self.backends:
+            if backend.supports_file(name):
+                return backend.file_url(name, request)
+
+        LOGGER.warning(f"Could not find file backend for file: {name}")
+        return ""
+
+    def _check_manageable(self) -> None:
+        if not self.manageable:
+            raise ImproperlyConfigured("No file management backend configured.")
+
+    def save_file(self, file_path: str, content: bytes) -> None:
+        """
+        Save file contents to storage.
+        """
+        self._check_manageable()
+        assert self.management_backend is not None  # nosec
+        return self.management_backend.save_file(file_path, content)
+
+    def save_file_stream(self, file_path: str) -> Iterator:
+        """
+        Context manager for streaming file writes.
+
+        Args:
+            file_path: Relative file path
+
+        Returns:
+            Context manager that yields a writable file-like object
+
+        Usage:
+            with manager.save_file_stream("output.csv") as f:
+                f.write(b"data...")
+        """
+        self._check_manageable()
+        assert self.management_backend is not None  # nosec
+        return self.management_backend.save_file_stream(file_path)
+
+    def delete_file(self, file_path: str) -> None:
+        """
+        Delete file from storage.
+        """
+        self._check_manageable()
+        assert self.management_backend is not None  # nosec
+        return self.management_backend.delete_file(file_path)
+
+    def file_exists(self, file_path: str) -> bool:
+        """
+        Check if a file exists.
+        """
+        self._check_manageable()
+        assert self.management_backend is not None  # nosec
+        return self.management_backend.file_exists(file_path)
+
+
+MANAGERS = {usage: FileManager(usage) for usage in list(FileUsage)}
+
+
+def get_file_manager(usage: FileUsage) -> FileManager:
+    return MANAGERS[usage]

authentik/admin/files/tests/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+"""authentik files tests"""

authentik/admin/files/tests/test_api.py

@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+"""test file api"""
+
+from io import BytesIO
+
+from django.test import TestCase
+from django.urls import reverse
+
+from authentik.admin.files.api import get_mime_from_filename
+from authentik.admin.files.manager import FileManager
+from authentik.admin.files.tests.utils import FileTestFileBackendMixin
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
+from authentik.core.tests.utils import create_test_admin_user
+from authentik.events.models import Event, EventAction
+
+
+class TestFileAPI(FileTestFileBackendMixin, TestCase):
+    """test file api"""
+
+    def setUp(self) -> None:
+        super().setUp()
+        self.user = create_test_admin_user()
+        self.client.force_login(self.user)
+
+    def test_upload_creates_event(self):
+        """Test that uploading a file creates a FILE_UPLOADED event"""
+        manager = FileManager(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+        file_content = b"test file content"
+        file_name = "test-upload.png"
+
+        # Upload file
+        response = self.client.post(
+            reverse("authentik_api:files"),
+            {
+                "file": BytesIO(file_content),
+                "name": file_name,
+                "usage": FileUsage.MEDIA.value,
+            },
+            format="multipart",
+        )
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+
+        # Verify event was created
+        event = Event.objects.filter(action=EventAction.MODEL_CREATED).first()
+
+        self.assertIsNotNone(event)
+        assert event is not None  # nosec
+        self.assertEqual(event.context["model"]["name"], file_name)
+        self.assertEqual(event.context["model"]["usage"], FileUsage.MEDIA.value)
+        self.assertEqual(event.context["model"]["mime_type"], "image/png")
+
+        # Verify user is captured
+        self.assertEqual(event.user["username"], self.user.username)
+        self.assertEqual(event.user["pk"], self.user.pk)
+
+        manager.delete_file(file_name)
+
+    def test_delete_creates_event(self):
+        """Test that deleting a file creates an event"""
+        manager = FileManager(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+        file_name = "test-delete.png"
+        manager.save_file(file_name, b"test content")
+
+        # Delete file
+        response = self.client.delete(
+            reverse(
+                "authentik_api:files",
+                query={
+                    "name": file_name,
+                    "usage": FileUsage.MEDIA.value,
+                },
+            )
+        )
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+
+        # Verify event was created
+        event = Event.objects.filter(action=EventAction.MODEL_DELETED).first()
+
+        self.assertIsNotNone(event)
+        assert event is not None  # nosec
+        self.assertEqual(event.context["model"]["name"], file_name)
+        self.assertEqual(event.context["model"]["usage"], FileUsage.MEDIA.value)
+
+        # Verify user is captured
+        self.assertEqual(event.user["username"], self.user.username)
+        self.assertEqual(event.user["pk"], self.user.pk)
+
+    def test_list_files_basic(self):
+        """Test listing files with default parameters"""
+        response = self.client.get(reverse("authentik_api:files"))
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+        self.assertIn(
+            {
+                "name": "/static/authentik/sources/ldap.png",
+                "url": "/static/authentik/sources/ldap.png",
+                "mime_type": "image/png",
+            },
+            response.data,
+        )
+
+    def test_list_files_invalid_usage(self):
+        """Test listing files with invalid usage parameter"""
+        response = self.client.get(
+            reverse(
+                "authentik_api:files",
+                query={
+                    "usage": "invalid",
+                },
+            )
+        )
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
+        self.assertIn("not a valid choice", str(response.data))
+
+    def test_list_files_with_search(self):
+        """Test listing files with search query"""
+        response = self.client.get(
+            reverse(
+                "authentik_api:files",
+                query={
+                    "search": "ldap.png",
+                },
+            )
+        )
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+        self.assertIn(
+            {
+                "name": "/static/authentik/sources/ldap.png",
+                "url": "/static/authentik/sources/ldap.png",
+                "mime_type": "image/png",
+            },
+            response.data,
+        )
+
+    def test_list_files_with_manageable_only(self):
+        """Test listing files with omit parameter"""
+        response = self.client.get(
+            reverse(
+                "authentik_api:files",
+                query={
+                    "manageableOnly": "true",
+                },
+            )
+        )
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+        self.assertNotIn(
+            {
+                "name": "/static/dist/assets/images/flow_background.jpg",
+                "mime_type": "image/jpeg",
+            },
+            response.data,
+        )
+
+    def test_upload_file_with_custom_path(self):
+        """Test uploading file with custom path"""
+        manager = FileManager(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+        file_name = "custom/test"
+        file_content = b"test content"
+        response = self.client.post(
+            reverse("authentik_api:files"),
+            {
+                "file": BytesIO(file_content),
+                "name": file_name,
+                "usage": FileUsage.MEDIA.value,
+            },
+            format="multipart",
+        )
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+        self.assertTrue(manager.file_exists(file_name))
+        manager.delete_file(file_name)
+
+    def test_upload_file_duplicate(self):
+        """Test uploading file that already exists"""
+        manager = FileManager(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+        file_name = "test-file.png"
+        file_content = b"test content"
+        manager.save_file(file_name, file_content)
+        response = self.client.post(
+            reverse("authentik_api:files"),
+            {
+                "file": BytesIO(file_content),
+                "name": file_name,
+            },
+            format="multipart",
+        )
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
+        self.assertIn("already exists", str(response.data))
+        manager.delete_file(file_name)
+
+    def test_delete_without_name_parameter(self):
+        """Test delete without name parameter"""
+        response = self.client.delete(reverse("authentik_api:files"))
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
+        self.assertIn("field is required", str(response.data))
+
+
+class TestGetMimeFromFilename(TestCase):
+    """Test get_mime_from_filename function"""
+
+    def test_image_png(self):
+        """Test PNG image MIME type"""
+        self.assertEqual(get_mime_from_filename("test.png"), "image/png")
+
+    def test_image_jpeg(self):
+        """Test JPEG image MIME type"""
+        self.assertEqual(get_mime_from_filename("test.jpg"), "image/jpeg")
+
+    def test_image_svg(self):
+        """Test SVG image MIME type"""
+        self.assertEqual(get_mime_from_filename("test.svg"), "image/svg+xml")
+
+    def test_text_plain(self):
+        """Test text file MIME type"""
+        self.assertEqual(get_mime_from_filename("test.txt"), "text/plain")
+
+    def test_unknown_extension(self):
+        """Test unknown extension returns octet-stream"""
+        self.assertEqual(get_mime_from_filename("test.unknown"), "application/octet-stream")
+
+    def test_no_extension(self):
+        """Test no extension returns octet-stream"""
+        self.assertEqual(get_mime_from_filename("test"), "application/octet-stream")

authentik/admin/files/tests/test_manager.py

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+"""Test file service layer"""
+
+from django.http import HttpRequest
+from django.test import TestCase
+
+from authentik.admin.files.manager import FileManager
+from authentik.admin.files.tests.utils import FileTestFileBackendMixin, FileTestS3BackendMixin
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
+from authentik.lib.config import CONFIG
+
+
+class TestResolveFileUrlBasic(TestCase):
+    def test_resolve_empty_path(self):
+        """Test resolving empty file path"""
+        manager = FileManager(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+        result = manager.file_url("")
+        self.assertEqual(result, "")
+
+    def test_resolve_none_path(self):
+        """Test resolving None file path"""
+        manager = FileManager(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+        result = manager.file_url(None)
+        self.assertEqual(result, "")
+
+    def test_resolve_font_awesome(self):
+        """Test resolving Font Awesome icon"""
+        manager = FileManager(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+        result = manager.file_url("fa://fa-check")
+        self.assertEqual(result, "fa://fa-check")
+
+    def test_resolve_http_url(self):
+        """Test resolving HTTP URL"""
+        manager = FileManager(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+        result = manager.file_url("http://example.com/icon.png")
+        self.assertEqual(result, "http://example.com/icon.png")
+
+    def test_resolve_https_url(self):
+        """Test resolving HTTPS URL"""
+        manager = FileManager(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+        result = manager.file_url("https://example.com/icon.png")
+        self.assertEqual(result, "https://example.com/icon.png")
+
+    def test_resolve_static_path(self):
+        """Test resolving static file path"""
+        manager = FileManager(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+        result = manager.file_url("/static/authentik/sources/icon.svg")
+        self.assertEqual(result, "/static/authentik/sources/icon.svg")
+
+
+class TestResolveFileUrlFileBackend(FileTestFileBackendMixin, TestCase):
+    def test_resolve_storage_file(self):
+        """Test resolving uploaded storage file"""
+        manager = FileManager(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+        result = manager.file_url("test.png").split("?")[0]
+        self.assertEqual(result, "/files/media/public/test.png")
+
+    def test_resolve_full_static_with_request(self):
+        """Test resolving static file with request builds absolute URI"""
+        mock_request = HttpRequest()
+        mock_request.META = {
+            "HTTP_HOST": "example.com",
+            "SERVER_NAME": "example.com",
+        }
+
+        manager = FileManager(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+        result = manager.file_url("/static/icon.svg", mock_request)
+
+        self.assertEqual(result, "http://example.com/static/icon.svg")
+
+    def test_resolve_full_file_backend_with_request(self):
+        """Test resolving FileBackend file with request"""
+        mock_request = HttpRequest()
+        mock_request.META = {
+            "HTTP_HOST": "example.com",
+            "SERVER_NAME": "example.com",
+        }
+
+        manager = FileManager(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+        result = manager.file_url("test.png", mock_request).split("?")[0]
+
+        self.assertEqual(result, "http://example.com/files/media/public/test.png")
+
+
+class TestResolveFileUrlS3Backend(FileTestS3BackendMixin, TestCase):
+    @CONFIG.patch("storage.media.s3.custom_domain", "s3.test:8080/test")
+    @CONFIG.patch("storage.media.s3.secure_urls", False)
+    def test_resolve_full_s3_backend(self):
+        """Test resolving S3Backend returns presigned URL as-is"""
+        mock_request = HttpRequest()
+        mock_request.META = {
+            "HTTP_HOST": "example.com",
+            "SERVER_NAME": "example.com",
+        }
+
+        manager = FileManager(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+        result = manager.file_url("test.png", mock_request)
+
+        # S3 URLs should be returned as-is (already absolute)
+        self.assertTrue(result.startswith("http://s3.test:8080/test"))

authentik/admin/files/tests/test_validation.py

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
+from django.test import TestCase
+
+from authentik.admin.files.validation import (
+    MAX_FILE_NAME_LENGTH,
+    MAX_PATH_COMPONENT_LENGTH,
+    validate_file_name,
+)
+
+
+class TestSanitizeFilePath(TestCase):
+    """Test validate_file_name function"""
+
+    def test_sanitize_valid_filename(self):
+        """Test sanitizing valid filename"""
+        validate_file_name("test.png")
+
+    def test_sanitize_valid_path_with_directory(self):
+        """Test sanitizing valid path with directory"""
+        validate_file_name("images/test.png")
+
+    def test_sanitize_valid_path_with_nested_dirs(self):
+        """Test sanitizing valid path with nested directories"""
+        validate_file_name("dir1/dir2/dir3/test.png")
+
+    def test_sanitize_with_hyphens(self):
+        """Test sanitizing filename with hyphens"""
+        validate_file_name("test-file-name.png")
+
+    def test_sanitize_with_underscores(self):
+        """Test sanitizing filename with underscores"""
+        validate_file_name("test_file_name.png")
+
+    def test_sanitize_with_dots(self):
+        """Test sanitizing filename with multiple dots"""
+        validate_file_name("test.file.name.png")
+
+    def test_sanitize_strips_whitespace(self):
+        """Test sanitizing filename strips whitespace"""
+        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
+            validate_file_name("  test.png  ")
+
+    def test_sanitize_removes_duplicate_slashes(self):
+        """Test sanitizing path removes duplicate slashes"""
+        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
+            validate_file_name("dir1//dir2///test.png")
+
+    def test_sanitize_empty_path_raises(self):
+        """Test sanitizing empty path raises ValidationError"""
+        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
+            validate_file_name("")
+
+    def test_sanitize_whitespace_only_raises(self):
+        """Test sanitizing whitespace-only path raises ValidationError"""
+        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
+            validate_file_name("   ")
+
+    def test_sanitize_invalid_characters_raises(self):
+        """Test sanitizing path with invalid characters raises ValidationError"""
+        invalid_paths = [
+            "test file.png",  # space
+            "test@file.png",  # @
+            "test#file.png",  # #
+            "test$file.png",  # $
+            "test%file.png",  # %
+            "test&file.png",  # &
+            "test*file.png",  # *
+            "test(file).png",  # parentheses
+            "test[file].png",  # brackets
+            "test{file}.png",  # braces
+        ]
+
+        for path in invalid_paths:
+            with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
+                validate_file_name(path)
+
+    def test_sanitize_absolute_path_raises(self):
+        """Test sanitizing absolute path raises ValidationError"""
+        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
+            validate_file_name("/absolute/path/test.png")
+
+    def test_sanitize_parent_directory_raises(self):
+        """Test sanitizing path with parent directory reference raises ValidationError"""
+        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
+            validate_file_name("../test.png")
+
+    def test_sanitize_nested_parent_directory_raises(self):
+        """Test sanitizing path with nested parent directory reference raises ValidationError"""
+        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
+            validate_file_name("dir1/../test.png")
+
+    def test_sanitize_starts_with_dot_raises(self):
+        """Test sanitizing path starting with dot raises ValidationError"""
+        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
+            validate_file_name(".hidden")
+
+    def test_sanitize_too_long_path_raises(self):
+        """Test sanitizing too long path raises ValidationError"""
+        long_path = "a" * (MAX_FILE_NAME_LENGTH + 1) + ".png"
+
+        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
+            validate_file_name(long_path)
+
+    def test_sanitize_too_long_component_raises(self):
+        """Test sanitizing path with too long component raises ValidationError"""
+        long_component = "a" * (MAX_PATH_COMPONENT_LENGTH + 1)
+        path = f"dir/{long_component}.png"
+
+        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
+            validate_file_name(path)

authentik/admin/files/tests/utils.py

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+import shutil
+from tempfile import mkdtemp
+
+from authentik.admin.files.backends.s3 import S3Backend
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
+from authentik.lib.config import CONFIG, UNSET
+from authentik.lib.generators import generate_id
+
+
+class FileTestFileBackendMixin:
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.original_media_backend = CONFIG.get("storage.media.backend", UNSET)
+        self.original_media_backend_path = CONFIG.get("storage.media.file.path", UNSET)
+        self.media_backend_path = mkdtemp()
+        CONFIG.set("storage.media.backend", "file")
+        CONFIG.set("storage.media.file.path", str(self.media_backend_path))
+
+        self.original_reports_backend = CONFIG.get("storage.reports.backend", UNSET)
+        self.original_reports_backend_path = CONFIG.get("storage.reports.file.path", UNSET)
+        self.reports_backend_path = mkdtemp()
+        CONFIG.set("storage.reports.backend", "file")
+        CONFIG.set("storage.reports.file.path", str(self.reports_backend_path))
+
+    def tearDown(self):
+        if self.original_media_backend is not UNSET:
+            CONFIG.set("storage.media.backend", self.original_media_backend)
+        else:
+            CONFIG.delete("storage.media.backend")
+        if self.original_media_backend_path is not UNSET:
+            CONFIG.set("storage.media.file.path", self.original_media_backend_path)
+        else:
+            CONFIG.delete("storage.media.file.path")
+        shutil.rmtree(self.media_backend_path)
+
+        if self.original_reports_backend is not UNSET:
+            CONFIG.set("storage.reports.backend", self.original_reports_backend)
+        else:
+            CONFIG.delete("storage.reports.backend")
+        if self.original_reports_backend_path is not UNSET:
+            CONFIG.set("storage.reports.file.path", self.original_reports_backend_path)
+        else:
+            CONFIG.delete("storage.reports.file.path")
+        shutil.rmtree(self.reports_backend_path)
+
+
+class FileTestS3BackendMixin:
+    def setUp(self):
+        s3_config_keys = {
+            "endpoint",
+            "access_key",
+            "secret_key",
+            "bucket_name",
+        }
+        self.original_media_backend = CONFIG.get("storage.media.backend", UNSET)
+        CONFIG.set("storage.media.backend", "s3")
+        self.original_media_s3_settings = {}
+        for key in s3_config_keys:
+            self.original_media_s3_settings[key] = CONFIG.get(f"storage.media.s3.{key}", UNSET)
+        self.media_s3_bucket_name = f"authentik-test-{generate_id(10)}".lower()
+        CONFIG.set("storage.media.s3.endpoint", "http://localhost:8020")
+        CONFIG.set("storage.media.s3.access_key", "accessKey1")
+        CONFIG.set("storage.media.s3.secret_key", "secretKey1")
+        CONFIG.set("storage.media.s3.bucket_name", self.media_s3_bucket_name)
+        self.media_s3_backend = S3Backend(FileUsage.MEDIA)
+        self.media_s3_backend.client.create_bucket(Bucket=self.media_s3_bucket_name, ACL="private")
+
+        self.original_reports_backend = CONFIG.get("storage.reports.backend", UNSET)
+        CONFIG.set("storage.reports.backend", "s3")
+        self.original_reports_s3_settings = {}
+        for key in s3_config_keys:
+            self.original_reports_s3_settings[key] = CONFIG.get(f"storage.reports.s3.{key}", UNSET)
+        self.reports_s3_bucket_name = f"authentik-test-{generate_id(10)}".lower()
+        CONFIG.set("storage.reports.s3.endpoint", "http://localhost:8020")
+        CONFIG.set("storage.reports.s3.access_key", "accessKey1")
+        CONFIG.set("storage.reports.s3.secret_key", "secretKey1")
+        CONFIG.set("storage.reports.s3.bucket_name", self.reports_s3_bucket_name)
+        self.reports_s3_backend = S3Backend(FileUsage.REPORTS)
+        self.reports_s3_backend.client.create_bucket(
+            Bucket=self.reports_s3_bucket_name, ACL="private"
+        )
+
+    def tearDown(self):
+        def delete_objects_in_bucket(client, bucket_name):
+            paginator = client.get_paginator("list_objects_v2")
+            pages = paginator.paginate(Bucket=bucket_name)
+            for page in pages:
+                if "Contents" not in page:
+                    continue
+                for obj in page["Contents"]:
+                    client.delete_object(Bucket=bucket_name, Key=obj["Key"])
+
+        delete_objects_in_bucket(self.media_s3_backend.client, self.media_s3_bucket_name)
+        self.media_s3_backend.client.delete_bucket(Bucket=self.media_s3_bucket_name)
+        if self.original_media_backend is not UNSET:
+            CONFIG.set("storage.media.backend", self.original_media_backend)
+        else:
+            CONFIG.delete("storage.media.backend")
+        for k, v in self.original_media_s3_settings.items():
+            if v is not UNSET:
+                CONFIG.set(f"storage.media.s3.{k}", v)
+            else:
+                CONFIG.delete(f"storage.media.s3.{k}")
+
+        delete_objects_in_bucket(self.reports_s3_backend.client, self.reports_s3_bucket_name)
+        self.reports_s3_backend.client.delete_bucket(Bucket=self.reports_s3_bucket_name)
+        if self.original_reports_backend is not UNSET:
+            CONFIG.set("storage.reports.backend", self.original_reports_backend)
+        else:
+            CONFIG.delete("storage.reports.backend")
+        for k, v in self.original_reports_s3_settings.items():
+            if v is not UNSET:
+                CONFIG.set(f"storage.reports.s3.{k}", v)
+            else:
+                CONFIG.delete(f"storage.reports.s3.{k}")

authentik/admin/files/urls.py

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+from django.urls import path
+
+from authentik.admin.files.api import FileUsedByView, FileView
+
+api_urlpatterns = [
+    path("admin/file/", FileView.as_view(), name="files"),
+    path("admin/file/used_by/", FileUsedByView.as_view(), name="files-used-by"),
+]

authentik/admin/files/usage.py

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+from enum import StrEnum
+from itertools import chain
+
+
+class FileApiUsage(StrEnum):
+    """Usage types for file API"""
+
+    MEDIA = "media"
+
+
+class FileManagedUsage(StrEnum):
+    """Usage types for managed files"""
+
+    REPORTS = "reports"
+
+
+FileUsage = StrEnum("FileUsage", [(v.name, v.value) for v in chain(FileApiUsage, FileManagedUsage)])

authentik/admin/files/validation.py

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+import re
+from pathlib import PurePosixPath
+
+from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
+from django.utils.translation import gettext as _
+
+from authentik.admin.files.backends.passthrough import PassthroughBackend
+from authentik.admin.files.backends.static import StaticBackend
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
+
+# File upload limits
+MAX_FILE_NAME_LENGTH = 1024
+MAX_PATH_COMPONENT_LENGTH = 255
+
+
+def validate_file_name(name: str) -> None:
+    if PassthroughBackend(FileUsage.MEDIA).supports_file(name) or StaticBackend(
+        FileUsage.MEDIA
+    ).supports_file(name):
+        return
+    validate_upload_file_name(name)
+
+
+def validate_upload_file_name(
+    name: str,
+    ValidationError: type[Exception] = ValidationError,
+) -> None:
+    """Sanitize file path.
+
+    Args:
+        file_path: The file path to sanitize
+
+    Returns:
+        Sanitized file path
+
+    Raises:
+        ValidationError: If file path is invalid
+    """
+    if not name:
+        raise ValidationError(_("File name cannot be empty"))
+
+    # Same regex is used in the frontend as well
+    if not re.match(r"^[a-zA-Z0-9._/-]+$", name):
+        raise ValidationError(
+            _(
+                "File name can only contain letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9), "
+                "dots (.), hyphens (-), underscores (_), and forward slashes (/)"
+            )
+        )
+
+    if "//" in name:
+        raise ValidationError(_("File name cannot contain duplicate /"))
+
+    # Convert to posix path
+    path = PurePosixPath(name)
+
+    # Check for absolute paths
+    # Needs the / at the start. If it doesn't have it, it might still be unsafe, so see L53+
+    if path.is_absolute():
+        raise ValidationError(_("Absolute paths are not allowed"))
+
+    # Check for parent directory references
+    if ".." in path.parts:
+        raise ValidationError(_("Parent directory references ('..') are not allowed"))
+
+    # Disallow paths starting with dot (hidden files at root level)
+    if str(path).startswith("."):
+        raise ValidationError(_("Paths cannot start with '.'"))
+
+    # Check path length limits
+    normalized = str(path)
+    if len(normalized) > MAX_FILE_NAME_LENGTH:
+        raise ValidationError(_(f"File name too long (max {MAX_FILE_NAME_LENGTH} characters)"))
+
+    for part in path.parts:
+        if len(part) > MAX_PATH_COMPONENT_LENGTH:
+            raise ValidationError(
+                _(f"Path component too long (max {MAX_PATH_COMPONENT_LENGTH} characters)")
+            )

authentik/api/authentication.py

@@ -42,68 +42,6 @@ def validate_auth(header: bytes, format="bearer") -> str | None:
     return auth_credentials
 
 
-def bearer_auth(raw_header: bytes) -> User | None:
-    """raw_header in the Format of `Bearer ....`"""
-    user = auth_user_lookup(raw_header)
-    if not user:
-        return None
-    if not user.is_active:
-        raise AuthenticationFailed("Token invalid/expired")
-    return user
-
-
-def auth_user_lookup(raw_header: bytes) -> User | None:
-    """raw_header in the Format of `Bearer ....`"""
-    from authentik.providers.oauth2.models import AccessToken
-
-    auth_credentials = validate_auth(raw_header)
-    if not auth_credentials:
-        return None
-    # first, check traditional tokens
-    key_token = Token.filter_not_expired(
-        key=auth_credentials, intent=TokenIntents.INTENT_API
-    ).first()
-    if key_token:
-        CTX_AUTH_VIA.set("api_token")
-        return key_token.user
-    # then try to auth via JWT
-    jwt_token = AccessToken.filter_not_expired(
-        token=auth_credentials, _scope__icontains=SCOPE_AUTHENTIK_API
-    ).first()
-    if jwt_token:
-        # Double-check scopes, since they are saved in a single string
-        # we want to check the parsed version too
-        if SCOPE_AUTHENTIK_API not in jwt_token.scope:
-            raise AuthenticationFailed("Token invalid/expired")
-        CTX_AUTH_VIA.set("jwt")
-        return jwt_token.user
-    # then try to auth via secret key (for embedded outpost/etc)
-    user = token_secret_key(auth_credentials)
-    if user:
-        CTX_AUTH_VIA.set("secret_key")
-        return user
-    # then try to auth via secret key (for embedded outpost/etc)
-    user = token_ipc(auth_credentials)
-    if user:
-        CTX_AUTH_VIA.set("ipc")
-        return user
-    raise AuthenticationFailed("Token invalid/expired")
-
-
-def token_secret_key(value: str) -> User | None:
-    """Check if the token is the secret key
-    and return the service account for the managed outpost"""
-    from authentik.outposts.apps import MANAGED_OUTPOST
-
-    if not compare_digest(value, settings.SECRET_KEY):
-        return None
-    outposts = Outpost.objects.filter(managed=MANAGED_OUTPOST)
-    if not outposts:
-        return None
-    outpost = outposts.first()
-    return outpost.user
-
-
 class IPCUser(AnonymousUser):
     """'Virtual' user for IPC communication between authentik core and the authentik router"""
 
@@ -132,13 +70,8 @@ class IPCUser(AnonymousUser):
     def is_authenticated(self):
         return True
 
-
-def token_ipc(value: str) -> User | None:
-    """Check if the token is the secret key
-    and return the service account for the managed outpost"""
-    if not ipc_key or not compare_digest(value, ipc_key):
-        return None
-    return IPCUser()
+    def all_roles(self):
+        return []
 
 
 class TokenAuthentication(BaseAuthentication):
@@ -148,12 +81,79 @@ class TokenAuthentication(BaseAuthentication):
         """Token-based authentication using HTTP Bearer authentication"""
         auth = get_authorization_header(request)
 
-        user = bearer_auth(auth)
+        user_ctx = self.bearer_auth(auth)
         # None is only returned when the header isn't set.
-        if not user:
+        if not user_ctx:
             return None
 
-        return (user, None)  # pragma: no cover
+        return user_ctx
+
+    def bearer_auth(self, raw_header: bytes) -> tuple[User, Any] | None:
+        """raw_header in the Format of `Bearer ....`"""
+        user_ctx = self.auth_user_lookup(raw_header)
+        if not user_ctx:
+            return None
+        user, ctx = user_ctx
+        if not user.is_active:
+            raise AuthenticationFailed("Token invalid/expired")
+        return user, ctx
+
+    def auth_user_lookup(self, raw_header: bytes) -> tuple[User, Any] | None:
+        """raw_header in the Format of `Bearer ....`"""
+        from authentik.providers.oauth2.models import AccessToken
+
+        auth_credentials = validate_auth(raw_header)
+        if not auth_credentials:
+            return None
+        # first, check traditional tokens
+        key_token = Token.filter_not_expired(
+            key=auth_credentials, intent=TokenIntents.INTENT_API
+        ).first()
+        if key_token:
+            CTX_AUTH_VIA.set("api_token")
+            return key_token.user, key_token
+        # then try to auth via JWT
+        jwt_token = AccessToken.filter_not_expired(
+            token=auth_credentials, _scope__icontains=SCOPE_AUTHENTIK_API
+        ).first()
+        if jwt_token:
+            # Double-check scopes, since they are saved in a single string
+            # we want to check the parsed version too
+            if SCOPE_AUTHENTIK_API not in jwt_token.scope:
+                raise AuthenticationFailed("Token invalid/expired")
+            CTX_AUTH_VIA.set("jwt")
+            return jwt_token.user, jwt_token
+        # then try to auth via secret key (for embedded outpost/etc)
+        user_outpost = self.token_secret_key(auth_credentials)
+        if user_outpost:
+            CTX_AUTH_VIA.set("secret_key")
+            return user_outpost
+        # then try to auth via secret key (for embedded outpost/etc)
+        user = self.token_ipc(auth_credentials)
+        if user:
+            CTX_AUTH_VIA.set("ipc")
+            return user
+        raise AuthenticationFailed("Token invalid/expired")
+
+    def token_ipc(self, value: str) -> tuple[User, None] | None:
+        """Check if the token is the secret key
+        and return the service account for the managed outpost"""
+        if not ipc_key or not compare_digest(value, ipc_key):
+            return None
+        return IPCUser(), None
+
+    def token_secret_key(self, value: str) -> tuple[User, Outpost] | None:
+        """Check if the token is the secret key
+        and return the service account for the managed outpost"""
+        from authentik.outposts.apps import MANAGED_OUTPOST
+
+        if not compare_digest(value, settings.SECRET_KEY):
+            return None
+        outposts = Outpost.objects.filter(managed=MANAGED_OUTPOST)
+        if not outposts:
+            return None
+        outpost = outposts.first()
+        return outpost.user, outpost
 
 
 class TokenSchema(OpenApiAuthenticationExtension):

authentik/api/tests/test_auth.py

@@ -2,15 +2,16 @@
 
 import json
 from base64 import b64encode
+from unittest.mock import patch
 
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.utils import timezone
 from rest_framework.exceptions import AuthenticationFailed
 
-from authentik.api.authentication import bearer_auth
+from authentik.api.authentication import IPCUser, TokenAuthentication
 from authentik.blueprints.tests import reconcile_app
-from authentik.core.models import Token, TokenIntents, User, UserTypes
+from authentik.core.models import Token, TokenIntents, UserTypes
 from authentik.core.tests.utils import create_test_admin_user, create_test_flow
 from authentik.lib.generators import generate_id
 from authentik.outposts.apps import MANAGED_OUTPOST
@@ -24,22 +25,24 @@ class TestAPIAuth(TestCase):
 
     def test_invalid_type(self):
         """Test invalid type"""
-        self.assertIsNone(bearer_auth(b"foo bar"))
+        self.assertIsNone(TokenAuthentication().bearer_auth(b"foo bar"))
 
     def test_invalid_empty(self):
         """Test invalid type"""
-        self.assertIsNone(bearer_auth(b"Bearer "))
-        self.assertIsNone(bearer_auth(b""))
+        self.assertIsNone(TokenAuthentication().bearer_auth(b"Bearer "))
+        self.assertIsNone(TokenAuthentication().bearer_auth(b""))
 
     def test_invalid_no_token(self):
         """Test invalid with no token"""
         auth = b64encode(b":abc").decode()
-        self.assertIsNone(bearer_auth(f"Basic :{auth}".encode()))
+        self.assertIsNone(TokenAuthentication().bearer_auth(f"Basic :{auth}".encode()))
 
     def test_bearer_valid(self):
         """Test valid token"""
         token = Token.objects.create(intent=TokenIntents.INTENT_API, user=create_test_admin_user())
-        self.assertEqual(bearer_auth(f"Bearer {token.key}".encode()), token.user)
+        user, tk = TokenAuthentication().bearer_auth(f"Bearer {token.key}".encode())
+        self.assertEqual(user, token.user)
+        self.assertEqual(token, token)
 
     def test_bearer_valid_deactivated(self):
         """Test valid token"""
@@ -48,7 +51,7 @@ class TestAPIAuth(TestCase):
         user.save()
         token = Token.objects.create(intent=TokenIntents.INTENT_API, user=user)
         with self.assertRaises(AuthenticationFailed):
-            bearer_auth(f"Bearer {token.key}".encode())
+            TokenAuthentication().bearer_auth(f"Bearer {token.key}".encode())
 
     @reconcile_app("authentik_outposts")
     def test_managed_outpost_fail(self):
@@ -57,20 +60,21 @@ class TestAPIAuth(TestCase):
         outpost.user.delete()
         outpost.delete()
         with self.assertRaises(AuthenticationFailed):
-            bearer_auth(f"Bearer {settings.SECRET_KEY}".encode())
+            TokenAuthentication().bearer_auth(f"Bearer {settings.SECRET_KEY}".encode())
 
     @reconcile_app("authentik_outposts")
     def test_managed_outpost_success(self):
         """Test managed outpost"""
-        user: User = bearer_auth(f"Bearer {settings.SECRET_KEY}".encode())
+        user, outpost = TokenAuthentication().bearer_auth(f"Bearer {settings.SECRET_KEY}".encode())
         self.assertEqual(user.type, UserTypes.INTERNAL_SERVICE_ACCOUNT)
+        self.assertEqual(outpost, Outpost.objects.filter(managed=MANAGED_OUTPOST).first())
 
     def test_jwt_valid(self):
         """Test valid JWT"""
         provider = OAuth2Provider.objects.create(
             name=generate_id(), client_id=generate_id(), authorization_flow=create_test_flow()
         )
-        refresh = AccessToken.objects.create(
+        access = AccessToken.objects.create(
             user=create_test_admin_user(),
             provider=provider,
             token=generate_id(),
@@ -78,14 +82,16 @@ class TestAPIAuth(TestCase):
             _scope=SCOPE_AUTHENTIK_API,
             _id_token=json.dumps({}),
         )
-        self.assertEqual(bearer_auth(f"Bearer {refresh.token}".encode()), refresh.user)
+        user, token = TokenAuthentication().bearer_auth(f"Bearer {access.token}".encode())
+        self.assertEqual(user, access.user)
+        self.assertEqual(token, access)
 
     def test_jwt_missing_scope(self):
         """Test valid JWT"""
         provider = OAuth2Provider.objects.create(
             name=generate_id(), client_id=generate_id(), authorization_flow=create_test_flow()
         )
-        refresh = AccessToken.objects.create(
+        access = AccessToken.objects.create(
             user=create_test_admin_user(),
             provider=provider,
             token=generate_id(),
@@ -94,4 +100,12 @@ class TestAPIAuth(TestCase):
             _id_token=json.dumps({}),
         )
         with self.assertRaises(AuthenticationFailed):
-            self.assertEqual(bearer_auth(f"Bearer {refresh.token}".encode()), refresh.user)
+            TokenAuthentication().bearer_auth(f"Bearer {access.token}".encode())
+
+    def test_ipc(self):
+        """Test IPC auth (mock key)"""
+        key = generate_id()
+        with patch("authentik.api.authentication.ipc_key", key):
+            user, ctx = TokenAuthentication().bearer_auth(f"Bearer {key}".encode())
+        self.assertEqual(user, IPCUser())
+        self.assertEqual(ctx, None)

authentik/api/tests/test_view_authn_authz.py

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+from collections.abc import Callable
+from inspect import getmembers
+
+from django.urls import reverse
+from rest_framework.test import APITestCase
+from rest_framework.views import APIView
+from rest_framework.viewsets import GenericViewSet
+
+from authentik.lib.utils.reflection import all_subclasses
+
+
+class TestAPIViewAuthnAuthz(APITestCase): ...
+
+
+def api_viewset_action(viewset: GenericViewSet, member: Callable) -> Callable:
+    """Test API Viewset action"""
+
+    def tester(self: TestAPIViewAuthnAuthz):
+        if "permission_classes" in member.kwargs:
+            self.assertNotEqual(
+                member.kwargs["permission_classes"], [], "permission_classes should not be empty"
+            )
+        if "authentication_classes" in member.kwargs:
+            self.assertNotEqual(
+                member.kwargs["authentication_classes"],
+                [],
+                "authentication_classes should not be empty",
+            )
+
+    return tester
+
+
+def api_view(view: APIView) -> Callable:
+
+    def tester(self: TestAPIViewAuthnAuthz):
+        self.assertNotEqual(view.permission_classes, [], "permission_classes should not be empty")
+        self.assertNotEqual(
+            view.authentication_classes,
+            [],
+            "authentication_classes should not be empty",
+        )
+
+    return tester
+
+
+# Tell django to load all URLs
+reverse("authentik_core:root-redirect")
+for viewset in all_subclasses(GenericViewSet):
+    for act_name, member in getmembers(viewset(), lambda x: isinstance(x, Callable)):
+        if not hasattr(member, "kwargs") or not hasattr(member, "mapping"):
+            continue
+        setattr(
+            TestAPIViewAuthnAuthz,
+            f"test_viewset_{viewset.__name__}_action_{act_name}",
+            api_viewset_action(viewset, member),
+        )
+for view in all_subclasses(APIView):
+    setattr(
+        TestAPIViewAuthnAuthz,
+        f"test_view_{view.__name__}",
+        api_view(view),
+    )

authentik/api/v3/config.py

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 """core Configs API"""
 
-from pathlib import Path
-
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.db import models
 from django.dispatch import Signal
@@ -20,6 +18,8 @@ from rest_framework.request import Request
 from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.views import APIView
 
+from authentik.admin.files.manager import get_file_manager
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
 from authentik.core.api.utils import PassiveSerializer
 from authentik.events.context_processors.base import get_context_processors
 from authentik.lib.config import CONFIG
@@ -68,12 +68,7 @@ class ConfigView(APIView):
     def get_capabilities(request: HttpRequest) -> list[Capabilities]:
         """Get all capabilities this server instance supports"""
         caps = []
-        deb_test = settings.DEBUG or settings.TEST
-        if (
-            CONFIG.get("storage.media.backend", "file") == "s3"
-            or Path(settings.STORAGES["default"]["OPTIONS"]["location"]).is_mount()
-            or deb_test
-        ):
+        if get_file_manager(FileUsage.MEDIA).manageable:
             caps.append(Capabilities.CAN_SAVE_MEDIA)
         for processor in get_context_processors():
             if cap := processor.capability():

authentik/blueprints/tests/test_v1_conditional_fields.py

@@ -3,12 +3,10 @@
 from django.test import TransactionTestCase
 
 from authentik.blueprints.v1.importer import Importer
-from authentik.core.models import Application, Token, User
+from authentik.core.models import Token, User
 from authentik.core.tests.utils import create_test_admin_user
-from authentik.flows.models import Flow
 from authentik.lib.generators import generate_id
 from authentik.lib.tests.utils import load_fixture
-from authentik.sources.oauth.models import OAuthSource
 
 
 class TestBlueprintsV1ConditionalFields(TransactionTestCase):
@@ -29,24 +27,6 @@ class TestBlueprintsV1ConditionalFields(TransactionTestCase):
         self.assertIsNotNone(token)
         self.assertEqual(token.key, self.uid)
 
-    def test_application(self):
-        """Test application"""
-        app = Application.objects.filter(slug=f"{self.uid}-app").first()
-        self.assertIsNotNone(app)
-        self.assertEqual(app.meta_icon, "https://goauthentik.io/img/icon.png")
-
-    def test_source(self):
-        """Test source"""
-        source = OAuthSource.objects.filter(slug=f"{self.uid}-source").first()
-        self.assertIsNotNone(source)
-        self.assertEqual(source.icon, "https://goauthentik.io/img/icon.png")
-
-    def test_flow(self):
-        """Test flow"""
-        flow = Flow.objects.filter(slug=f"{self.uid}-flow").first()
-        self.assertIsNotNone(flow)
-        self.assertEqual(flow.background, "https://goauthentik.io/img/icon.png")
-
     def test_user(self):
         """Test user"""
         user: User = User.objects.filter(username=self.uid).first()

authentik/blueprints/tests/test_v1_rbac.py

@@ -36,10 +36,7 @@ class TestBlueprintsV1RBAC(TransactionTestCase):
         self.assertTrue(importer.apply())
         role = Role.objects.filter(name=uid).first()
         self.assertIsNotNone(role)
-        self.assertEqual(
-            list(role.group.permissions.all().values_list("codename", flat=True)),
-            ["view_blueprintinstance"],
-        )
+        self.assertEqual(get_perms(role), {"authentik_blueprints.view_blueprintinstance"})
 
     def test_object_permission(self):
         """Test permissions"""
@@ -53,5 +50,5 @@ class TestBlueprintsV1RBAC(TransactionTestCase):
         user = User.objects.filter(username=uid).first()
         role = Role.objects.filter(name=uid).first()
         self.assertIsNotNone(flow)
-        self.assertEqual(get_perms(user, flow), ["view_flow"])
-        self.assertEqual(get_perms(role.group, flow), ["view_flow"])
+        self.assertEqual(get_perms(user, flow), {"authentik_flows.view_flow"})
+        self.assertEqual(get_perms(role, flow), {"authentik_flows.view_flow"})

authentik/blueprints/v1/importer.py

@@ -16,8 +16,7 @@ from django.db.models.query_utils import Q
 from django.db.transaction import atomic
 from django.db.utils import IntegrityError
 from django_channels_postgres.models import GroupChannel, Message
-from guardian.models import UserObjectPermission
-from guardian.shortcuts import assign_perm
+from guardian.models import RoleObjectPermission, UserObjectPermission
 from rest_framework.exceptions import ValidationError
 from rest_framework.serializers import BaseSerializer, Serializer
 from structlog.stdlib import BoundLogger, get_logger
@@ -110,6 +109,7 @@ def excluded_models() -> list[type[Model]]:
         DjangoGroup,
         ContentType,
         Permission,
+        RoleObjectPermission,
         UserObjectPermission,
         # Base classes
         Provider,
@@ -394,10 +394,12 @@ class Importer:
         """Apply object-level permissions for an entry"""
         for perm in entry.get_permissions(self._import):
             if perm.user is not None:
-                assign_perm(perm.permission, User.objects.get(pk=perm.user), instance)
+                User.objects.get(pk=perm.user).assign_perms_to_managed_role(
+                    perm.permission, instance
+                )
             if perm.role is not None:
                 role = Role.objects.get(pk=perm.role)
-                role.assign_permission(perm.permission, obj=instance)
+                role.assign_perms(perm.permission, obj=instance)
 
     def apply(self) -> bool:
         """Apply (create/update) models yaml, in database transaction"""

authentik/brands/api.py

@@ -163,4 +163,4 @@ class BrandViewSet(UsedByMixin, ModelViewSet):
     def current(self, request: Request) -> Response:
         """Get current brand"""
         brand: Brand = request._request.brand
-        return Response(CurrentBrandSerializer(brand).data)
+        return Response(CurrentBrandSerializer(brand, context={"request": request}).data)

authentik/brands/migrations/0011_alter_brand_branding_default_flow_background_and_more.py

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+# Generated by Django 5.2.8 on 2025-11-27 16:22
+
+import authentik.admin.files.fields
+from django.db import migrations
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ("authentik_brands", "0010_brand_client_certificates_and_more"),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name="brand",
+            name="branding_default_flow_background",
+            field=authentik.admin.files.fields.FileField(
+                default="/static/dist/assets/images/flow_background.jpg"
+            ),
+        ),
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name="brand",
+            name="branding_favicon",
+            field=authentik.admin.files.fields.FileField(
+                default="/static/dist/assets/icons/icon.png"
+            ),
+        ),
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name="brand",
+            name="branding_logo",
+            field=authentik.admin.files.fields.FileField(
+                default="/static/dist/assets/icons/icon_left_brand.svg"
+            ),
+        ),
+    ]

authentik/brands/models.py

@@ -8,9 +8,11 @@ from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
 from rest_framework.serializers import Serializer
 from structlog.stdlib import get_logger
 
+from authentik.admin.files.fields import FileField
+from authentik.admin.files.manager import get_file_manager
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
 from authentik.crypto.models import CertificateKeyPair
 from authentik.flows.models import Flow
-from authentik.lib.config import CONFIG
 from authentik.lib.models import SerializerModel
 
 LOGGER = get_logger()
@@ -31,11 +33,11 @@ class Brand(SerializerModel):
 
     branding_title = models.TextField(default="authentik")
 
-    branding_logo = models.TextField(default="/static/dist/assets/icons/icon_left_brand.svg")
-    branding_favicon = models.TextField(default="/static/dist/assets/icons/icon.png")
+    branding_logo = FileField(default="/static/dist/assets/icons/icon_left_brand.svg")
+    branding_favicon = FileField(default="/static/dist/assets/icons/icon.png")
     branding_custom_css = models.TextField(default="", blank=True)
-    branding_default_flow_background = models.TextField(
-        default="/static/dist/assets/images/flow_background.jpg"
+    branding_default_flow_background = FileField(
+        default="/static/dist/assets/images/flow_background.jpg",
     )
 
     flow_authentication = models.ForeignKey(
@@ -84,25 +86,19 @@ class Brand(SerializerModel):
     attributes = models.JSONField(default=dict, blank=True)
 
     def branding_logo_url(self) -> str:
-        """Get branding_logo with the correct prefix"""
-        if self.branding_logo.startswith("/static"):
-            return CONFIG.get("web.path", "/")[:-1] + self.branding_logo
-        return self.branding_logo
+        """Get branding_logo URL"""
+        return get_file_manager(FileUsage.MEDIA).file_url(self.branding_logo)
 
     def branding_favicon_url(self) -> str:
-        """Get branding_favicon with the correct prefix"""
-        if self.branding_favicon.startswith("/static"):
-            return CONFIG.get("web.path", "/")[:-1] + self.branding_favicon
-        return self.branding_favicon
+        """Get branding_favicon URL"""
+        return get_file_manager(FileUsage.MEDIA).file_url(self.branding_favicon)
 
     def branding_default_flow_background_url(self) -> str:
-        """Get branding_default_flow_background with the correct prefix"""
-        if self.branding_default_flow_background.startswith("/static"):
-            return CONFIG.get("web.path", "/")[:-1] + self.branding_default_flow_background
-        return self.branding_default_flow_background
+        """Get branding_default_flow_background URL"""
+        return get_file_manager(FileUsage.MEDIA).file_url(self.branding_default_flow_background)
 
     @property
-    def serializer(self) -> Serializer:
+    def serializer(self) -> type[Serializer]:
         from authentik.brands.api import BrandSerializer
 
         return BrandSerializer

authentik/core/api/applications.py

@@ -8,12 +8,11 @@ from django.db.models import QuerySet
 from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404
 from django.utils.translation import gettext as _
 from drf_spectacular.types import OpenApiTypes
-from drf_spectacular.utils import OpenApiParameter, OpenApiResponse, extend_schema
+from drf_spectacular.utils import OpenApiParameter, extend_schema
 from guardian.shortcuts import get_objects_for_user
 from rest_framework.decorators import action
 from rest_framework.exceptions import ValidationError
 from rest_framework.fields import CharField, ReadOnlyField, SerializerMethodField
-from rest_framework.parsers import MultiPartParser
 from rest_framework.request import Request
 from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.viewsets import ModelViewSet
@@ -26,16 +25,9 @@ from authentik.core.api.used_by import UsedByMixin
 from authentik.core.api.utils import ModelSerializer
 from authentik.core.models import Application, User
 from authentik.events.logs import LogEventSerializer, capture_logs
-from authentik.lib.utils.file import (
-    FilePathSerializer,
-    FileUploadSerializer,
-    set_file,
-    set_file_url,
-)
 from authentik.policies.api.exec import PolicyTestResultSerializer
 from authentik.policies.engine import PolicyEngine
 from authentik.policies.types import CACHE_PREFIX, PolicyResult
-from authentik.rbac.decorators import permission_required
 from authentik.rbac.filters import ObjectFilter
 
 LOGGER = get_logger()
@@ -58,7 +50,7 @@ class ApplicationSerializer(ModelSerializer):
         source="backchannel_providers", required=False, read_only=True, many=True
     )
 
-    meta_icon = ReadOnlyField(source="get_meta_icon")
+    meta_icon_url = ReadOnlyField(source="get_meta_icon")
 
     def get_launch_url(self, app: Application) -> str | None:
         """Allow formatting of launch URL"""
@@ -95,13 +87,13 @@ class ApplicationSerializer(ModelSerializer):
             "open_in_new_tab",
             "meta_launch_url",
             "meta_icon",
+            "meta_icon_url",
             "meta_description",
             "meta_publisher",
             "policy_engine_mode",
             "group",
         ]
         extra_kwargs = {
-            "meta_icon": {"read_only": True},
             "backchannel_providers": {"required": False},
         }
 
@@ -286,44 +278,3 @@ class ApplicationViewSet(UsedByMixin, ModelViewSet):
 
         serializer = self.get_serializer(allowed_applications, many=True)
         return self.get_paginated_response(serializer.data)
-
-    @permission_required("authentik_core.change_application")
-    @extend_schema(
-        request={
-            "multipart/form-data": FileUploadSerializer,
-        },
-        responses={
-            200: OpenApiResponse(description="Success"),
-            400: OpenApiResponse(description="Bad request"),
-        },
-    )
-    @action(
-        detail=True,
-        pagination_class=None,
-        filter_backends=[],
-        methods=["POST"],
-        parser_classes=(MultiPartParser,),
-    )
-    def set_icon(self, request: Request, slug: str):
-        """Set application icon"""
-        app: Application = self.get_object()
-        return set_file(request, app, "meta_icon")
-
-    @permission_required("authentik_core.change_application")
-    @extend_schema(
-        request=FilePathSerializer,
-        responses={
-            200: OpenApiResponse(description="Success"),
-            400: OpenApiResponse(description="Bad request"),
-        },
-    )
-    @action(
-        detail=True,
-        pagination_class=None,
-        filter_backends=[],
-        methods=["POST"],
-    )
-    def set_icon_url(self, request: Request, slug: str):
-        """Set application icon (as URL)"""
-        app: Application = self.get_object()
-        return set_file_url(request, app, "meta_icon")

authentik/core/api/devices.py

@@ -72,13 +72,13 @@ class AdminDeviceViewSet(ViewSet):
     """Viewset for authenticator devices"""
 
     serializer_class = DeviceSerializer
-    permission_classes = []
+    permission_classes = [IsAuthenticated]
 
     def get_devices(self, **kwargs):
         """Get all devices in all child classes"""
         for model in device_classes():
             device_set = get_objects_for_user(
-                self.request.user, f"{model._meta.app_label}.view_{model._meta.model_name}", model
+                self.request.user, f"{model._meta.app_label}.view_{model._meta.model_name}"
             ).filter(**kwargs)
             yield from device_set
 

authentik/core/api/groups.py

@@ -17,10 +17,11 @@ from guardian.shortcuts import get_objects_for_user
 from rest_framework.authentication import SessionAuthentication
 from rest_framework.decorators import action
 from rest_framework.fields import CharField, IntegerField, SerializerMethodField
+from rest_framework.permissions import IsAuthenticated
+from rest_framework.relations import PrimaryKeyRelatedField
 from rest_framework.request import Request
 from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.serializers import ListSerializer, ValidationError
-from rest_framework.validators import UniqueValidator
 from rest_framework.viewsets import ModelViewSet
 
 from authentik.api.authentication import TokenAuthentication
@@ -53,8 +54,8 @@ class PartialUserSerializer(ModelSerializer):
         ]
 
 
-class GroupChildSerializer(ModelSerializer):
-    """Stripped down group serializer to show relevant children for groups"""
+class RelatedGroupSerializer(ModelSerializer):
+    """Stripped down group serializer to show relevant children/parents for groups"""
 
     attributes = JSONDictField(required=False)
 
@@ -73,15 +74,16 @@ class GroupSerializer(ModelSerializer):
     """Group Serializer"""
 
     attributes = JSONDictField(required=False)
-    users_obj = SerializerMethodField(allow_null=True)
+    parents = PrimaryKeyRelatedField(queryset=Group.objects.all(), many=True, required=False)
+    parents_obj = SerializerMethodField(allow_null=True)
     children_obj = SerializerMethodField(allow_null=True)
+    users_obj = SerializerMethodField(allow_null=True)
     roles_obj = ListSerializer(
         child=RoleSerializer(),
         read_only=True,
         source="roles",
         required=False,
     )
-    parent_name = CharField(source="parent.name", read_only=True, allow_null=True)
     num_pk = IntegerField(read_only=True)
 
     @property
@@ -98,25 +100,30 @@ class GroupSerializer(ModelSerializer):
             return True
         return str(request.query_params.get("include_children", "false")).lower() == "true"
 
+    @property
+    def _should_include_parents(self) -> bool:
+        request: Request = self.context.get("request", None)
+        if not request:
+            return True
+        return str(request.query_params.get("include_parents", "false")).lower() == "true"
+
     @extend_schema_field(PartialUserSerializer(many=True))
     def get_users_obj(self, instance: Group) -> list[PartialUserSerializer] | None:
         if not self._should_include_users:
             return None
         return PartialUserSerializer(instance.users, many=True).data
 
-    @extend_schema_field(GroupChildSerializer(many=True))
-    def get_children_obj(self, instance: Group) -> list[GroupChildSerializer] | None:
+    @extend_schema_field(RelatedGroupSerializer(many=True))
+    def get_children_obj(self, instance: Group) -> list[RelatedGroupSerializer] | None:
         if not self._should_include_children:
             return None
-        return GroupChildSerializer(instance.children, many=True).data
+        return RelatedGroupSerializer(instance.children, many=True).data
 
-    def validate_parent(self, parent: Group | None):
-        """Validate group parent (if set), ensuring the parent isn't itself"""
-        if not self.instance or not parent:
-            return parent
-        if str(parent.group_uuid) == str(self.instance.group_uuid):
-            raise ValidationError(_("Cannot set group as parent of itself."))
-        return parent
+    @extend_schema_field(RelatedGroupSerializer(many=True))
+    def get_parents_obj(self, instance: Group) -> list[RelatedGroupSerializer] | None:
+        if not self._should_include_parents:
+            return None
+        return RelatedGroupSerializer(instance.parents, many=True).data
 
     def validate_is_superuser(self, superuser: bool):
         """Ensure that the user creating this group has permissions to set the superuser flag"""
@@ -152,8 +159,8 @@ class GroupSerializer(ModelSerializer):
             "num_pk",
             "name",
             "is_superuser",
-            "parent",
-            "parent_name",
+            "parents",
+            "parents_obj",
             "users",
             "users_obj",
             "attributes",
@@ -170,9 +177,10 @@ class GroupSerializer(ModelSerializer):
                 "required": False,
                 "default": list,
             },
-            # TODO: This field isn't unique on the database which is hard to backport
-            # hence we just validate the uniqueness here
-            "name": {"validators": [UniqueValidator(Group.objects.all())]},
+            "parents": {
+                "required": False,
+                "default": list,
+            },
         }
 
 
@@ -251,7 +259,7 @@ class GroupViewSet(UsedByMixin, ModelViewSet):
         ]
 
     def get_queryset(self):
-        base_qs = Group.objects.all().select_related("parent").prefetch_related("roles")
+        base_qs = Group.objects.all().prefetch_related("roles")
 
         if self.serializer_class(context={"request": self.request})._should_include_users:
             base_qs = base_qs.prefetch_related("users")
@@ -263,12 +271,16 @@ class GroupViewSet(UsedByMixin, ModelViewSet):
         if self.serializer_class(context={"request": self.request})._should_include_children:
             base_qs = base_qs.prefetch_related("children")
 
+        if self.serializer_class(context={"request": self.request})._should_include_parents:
+            base_qs = base_qs.prefetch_related("parents")
+
         return base_qs
 
     @extend_schema(
         parameters=[
             OpenApiParameter("include_users", bool, default=True),
             OpenApiParameter("include_children", bool, default=False),
+            OpenApiParameter("include_parents", bool, default=False),
         ]
     )
     def list(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
@@ -278,6 +290,7 @@ class GroupViewSet(UsedByMixin, ModelViewSet):
         parameters=[
             OpenApiParameter("include_users", bool, default=True),
             OpenApiParameter("include_children", bool, default=False),
+            OpenApiParameter("include_parents", bool, default=False),
         ]
     )
     def retrieve(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
@@ -296,7 +309,7 @@ class GroupViewSet(UsedByMixin, ModelViewSet):
         methods=["POST"],
         pagination_class=None,
         filter_backends=[],
-        permission_classes=[],
+        permission_classes=[IsAuthenticated],
     )
     @validate(UserAccountSerializer)
     def add_user(self, request: Request, body: UserAccountSerializer, pk: str) -> Response:
@@ -327,7 +340,7 @@ class GroupViewSet(UsedByMixin, ModelViewSet):
         methods=["POST"],
         pagination_class=None,
         filter_backends=[],
-        permission_classes=[],
+        permission_classes=[IsAuthenticated],
     )
     @validate(UserAccountSerializer)
     def remove_user(self, request: Request, body: UserAccountSerializer, pk: str) -> Response:

authentik/core/api/object_types.py

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ from rest_framework.response import Response
 
 from authentik.core.api.utils import PassiveSerializer
 from authentik.enterprise.apps import EnterpriseConfig
+from authentik.lib.models import DeprecatedMixin
 from authentik.lib.utils.reflection import all_subclasses
 
 
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ class TypeCreateSerializer(PassiveSerializer):
 
     icon_url = CharField(required=False)
     requires_enterprise = BooleanField(default=False)
+    deprecated = BooleanField(default=False)
 
 
 class CreatableType:
@@ -69,6 +71,7 @@ class TypesMixin:
                         "requires_enterprise": isinstance(
                             subclass._meta.app_config, EnterpriseConfig
                         ),
+                        "deprecated": isinstance(instance, DeprecatedMixin),
                     }
                 )
             except NotImplementedError:

authentik/core/api/sources.py

@@ -2,31 +2,22 @@
 
 from collections.abc import Iterable
 
-from drf_spectacular.utils import OpenApiResponse, extend_schema
+from drf_spectacular.utils import extend_schema
 from rest_framework import mixins
 from rest_framework.decorators import action
 from rest_framework.exceptions import ValidationError
-from rest_framework.fields import CharField, ReadOnlyField, SerializerMethodField
-from rest_framework.parsers import MultiPartParser
+from rest_framework.fields import ReadOnlyField, SerializerMethodField
 from rest_framework.request import Request
 from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.viewsets import GenericViewSet
 from structlog.stdlib import get_logger
 
-from authentik.blueprints.v1.importer import SERIALIZER_CONTEXT_BLUEPRINT
 from authentik.core.api.object_types import TypesMixin
 from authentik.core.api.used_by import UsedByMixin
 from authentik.core.api.utils import MetaNameSerializer, ModelSerializer
 from authentik.core.models import GroupSourceConnection, Source, UserSourceConnection
 from authentik.core.types import UserSettingSerializer
-from authentik.lib.utils.file import (
-    FilePathSerializer,
-    FileUploadSerializer,
-    set_file,
-    set_file_url,
-)
 from authentik.policies.engine import PolicyEngine
-from authentik.rbac.decorators import permission_required
 
 LOGGER = get_logger()
 
@@ -36,7 +27,7 @@ class SourceSerializer(ModelSerializer, MetaNameSerializer):
 
     managed = ReadOnlyField()
     component = SerializerMethodField()
-    icon = ReadOnlyField(source="icon_url")
+    icon_url = ReadOnlyField()
 
     def get_component(self, obj: Source) -> str:
         """Get object component so that we know how to edit the object"""
@@ -44,11 +35,6 @@ class SourceSerializer(ModelSerializer, MetaNameSerializer):
             return ""
         return obj.component
 
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs) -> None:
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-        if SERIALIZER_CONTEXT_BLUEPRINT in self.context:
-            self.fields["icon"] = CharField(required=False)
-
     class Meta:
         model = Source
         fields = [
@@ -70,6 +56,7 @@ class SourceSerializer(ModelSerializer, MetaNameSerializer):
             "managed",
             "user_path_template",
             "icon",
+            "icon_url",
         ]
 
 
@@ -92,47 +79,6 @@ class SourceViewSet(
     def get_queryset(self):  # pragma: no cover
         return Source.objects.select_subclasses()
 
-    @permission_required("authentik_core.change_source")
-    @extend_schema(
-        request={
-            "multipart/form-data": FileUploadSerializer,
-        },
-        responses={
-            200: OpenApiResponse(description="Success"),
-            400: OpenApiResponse(description="Bad request"),
-        },
-    )
-    @action(
-        detail=True,
-        pagination_class=None,
-        filter_backends=[],
-        methods=["POST"],
-        parser_classes=(MultiPartParser,),
-    )
-    def set_icon(self, request: Request, slug: str):
-        """Set source icon"""
-        source: Source = self.get_object()
-        return set_file(request, source, "icon")
-
-    @permission_required("authentik_core.change_source")
-    @extend_schema(
-        request=FilePathSerializer,
-        responses={
-            200: OpenApiResponse(description="Success"),
-            400: OpenApiResponse(description="Bad request"),
-        },
-    )
-    @action(
-        detail=True,
-        pagination_class=None,
-        filter_backends=[],
-        methods=["POST"],
-    )
-    def set_icon_url(self, request: Request, slug: str):
-        """Set source icon (as URL)"""
-        source: Source = self.get_object()
-        return set_file_url(request, source, "icon")
-
     @extend_schema(responses={200: UserSettingSerializer(many=True)})
     @action(detail=False, pagination_class=None, filter_backends=[])
     def user_settings(self, request: Request) -> Response:

authentik/core/api/tokens.py

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ from typing import Any
 
 from django.utils.timezone import now
 from drf_spectacular.utils import OpenApiResponse, extend_schema
-from guardian.shortcuts import assign_perm, get_anonymous_user
+from guardian.shortcuts import get_anonymous_user
 from rest_framework.decorators import action
 from rest_framework.exceptions import ValidationError
 from rest_framework.fields import CharField
@@ -157,7 +157,9 @@ class TokenViewSet(UsedByMixin, ModelViewSet):
                 user=self.request.user,
                 expiring=self.request.user.attributes.get(USER_ATTRIBUTE_TOKEN_EXPIRING, True),
             )
-            assign_perm("authentik_core.view_token_key", self.request.user, instance)
+            self.request.user.assign_perms_to_managed_role(
+                "authentik_core.view_token_key", instance
+            )
             return instance
         return super().perform_create(serializer)
 

authentik/core/api/used_by.py

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ class DeleteAction(Enum):
     CASCADE_MANY = "cascade_many"
     SET_NULL = "set_null"
     SET_DEFAULT = "set_default"
+    LEFT_DANGLING = "left_dangling"
 
 
 class UsedBySerializer(PassiveSerializer):
@@ -80,7 +81,7 @@ class UsedByMixin:
             # query and check if there is a difference between modes the user can see
             # and can't see and add a warning
             for obj in get_objects_for_user(
-                request.user, f"{app}.view_{model_name}", manager
+                request.user, f"{app}.view_{model_name}", manager.all()
             ).all():
                 # Only merge shadows on first object
                 if first_object:

authentik/core/api/users.py

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ from rest_framework.fields import (
     ListField,
     SerializerMethodField,
 )
+from rest_framework.permissions import IsAuthenticated
 from rest_framework.request import Request
 from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.serializers import (
@@ -85,8 +86,9 @@ from authentik.flows.models import FlowToken
 from authentik.flows.planner import PLAN_CONTEXT_PENDING_USER, FlowPlanner
 from authentik.flows.views.executor import QS_KEY_TOKEN
 from authentik.lib.avatars import get_avatar
+from authentik.rbac.api.roles import RoleSerializer
 from authentik.rbac.decorators import permission_required
-from authentik.rbac.models import get_permission_choices
+from authentik.rbac.models import Role, get_permission_choices
 from authentik.stages.email.flow import pickle_flow_token_for_email
 from authentik.stages.email.models import EmailStage
 from authentik.stages.email.tasks import send_mails
@@ -105,7 +107,6 @@ class PartialGroupSerializer(ModelSerializer):
     """Partial Group Serializer, does not include child relations."""
 
     attributes = JSONDictField(required=False)
-    parent_name = CharField(source="parent.name", read_only=True, allow_null=True)
 
     class Meta:
         model = Group
@@ -114,8 +115,6 @@ class PartialGroupSerializer(ModelSerializer):
             "num_pk",
             "name",
             "is_superuser",
-            "parent",
-            "parent_name",
             "attributes",
         ]
 
@@ -134,6 +133,13 @@ class UserSerializer(ModelSerializer):
         default=list,
     )
     groups_obj = SerializerMethodField(allow_null=True)
+    roles = PrimaryKeyRelatedField(
+        allow_empty=True,
+        many=True,
+        queryset=Role.objects.all().order_by("name"),
+        default=list,
+    )
+    roles_obj = SerializerMethodField(allow_null=True)
     uid = CharField(read_only=True)
     username = CharField(
         max_length=150,
@@ -147,12 +153,25 @@ class UserSerializer(ModelSerializer):
             return True
         return str(request.query_params.get("include_groups", "true")).lower() == "true"
 
+    @property
+    def _should_include_roles(self) -> bool:
+        request: Request = self.context.get("request", None)
+        if not request:
+            return True
+        return str(request.query_params.get("include_roles", "true")).lower() == "true"
+
     @extend_schema_field(PartialGroupSerializer(many=True))
     def get_groups_obj(self, instance: User) -> list[PartialGroupSerializer] | None:
         if not self._should_include_groups:
             return None
         return PartialGroupSerializer(instance.ak_groups, many=True).data
 
+    @extend_schema_field(RoleSerializer(many=True))
+    def get_roles_obj(self, instance: User) -> list[RoleSerializer] | None:
+        if not self._should_include_roles:
+            return None
+        return RoleSerializer(instance.roles, many=True).data
+
     def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
         super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
         if SERIALIZER_CONTEXT_BLUEPRINT in self.context:
@@ -167,24 +186,26 @@ class UserSerializer(ModelSerializer):
         directly setting a password. However should be done via the `set_password`
         method instead of directly setting it like rest_framework."""
         password = validated_data.pop("password", None)
-        permissions = Permission.objects.filter(
+        perms_qs = Permission.objects.filter(
             codename__in=[x.split(".")[1] for x in validated_data.pop("permissions", [])]
-        )
-        validated_data["user_permissions"] = permissions
+        ).values_list("content_type__app_label", "codename")
+        perms_list = [f"{ct}.{name}" for ct, name in list(perms_qs)]
         instance: User = super().create(validated_data)
         self._set_password(instance, password)
+        instance.assign_perms_to_managed_role(perms_list)
         return instance
 
     def update(self, instance: User, validated_data: dict) -> User:
         """Same as `create` above, set the password directly if we're in a blueprint
         context"""
         password = validated_data.pop("password", None)
-        permissions = Permission.objects.filter(
+        perms_qs = Permission.objects.filter(
             codename__in=[x.split(".")[1] for x in validated_data.pop("permissions", [])]
-        )
-        validated_data["user_permissions"] = permissions
+        ).values_list("content_type__app_label", "codename")
+        perms_list = [f"{ct}.{name}" for ct, name in list(perms_qs)]
         instance = super().update(instance, validated_data)
         self._set_password(instance, password)
+        instance.assign_perms_to_managed_role(perms_list)
         return instance
 
     def _set_password(self, instance: User, password: str | None):
@@ -239,6 +260,8 @@ class UserSerializer(ModelSerializer):
             "is_superuser",
             "groups",
             "groups_obj",
+            "roles",
+            "roles_obj",
             "email",
             "avatar",
             "attributes",
@@ -262,6 +285,7 @@ class UserSelfSerializer(ModelSerializer):
     is_superuser = BooleanField(read_only=True)
     avatar = SerializerMethodField()
     groups = SerializerMethodField()
+    roles = SerializerMethodField()
     uid = CharField(read_only=True)
     settings = SerializerMethodField()
     system_permissions = SerializerMethodField()
@@ -289,6 +313,25 @@ class UserSelfSerializer(ModelSerializer):
                 "pk": group.pk,
             }
 
+    @extend_schema_field(
+        ListSerializer(
+            child=inline_serializer(
+                "UserSelfRoles",
+                {
+                    "name": CharField(read_only=True),
+                    "pk": CharField(read_only=True),
+                },
+            )
+        )
+    )
+    def get_roles(self, _: User):
+        """Return only the roles a user is member of"""
+        for role in self.instance.all_roles().order_by("name"):
+            yield {
+                "name": role.name,
+                "pk": role.pk,
+            }
+
     def get_settings(self, user: User) -> dict[str, Any]:
         """Get user settings with brand and group settings applied"""
         return user.group_attributes(self._context["request"]).get("settings", {})
@@ -310,6 +353,7 @@ class UserSelfSerializer(ModelSerializer):
             "is_active",
             "is_superuser",
             "groups",
+            "roles",
             "email",
             "avatar",
             "uid",
@@ -389,6 +433,16 @@ class UsersFilter(FilterSet):
         queryset=Group.objects.all().order_by("name"),
     )
 
+    roles_by_name = ModelMultipleChoiceFilter(
+        field_name="roles__name",
+        to_field_name="name",
+        queryset=Role.objects.all().order_by("name"),
+    )
+    roles_by_pk = ModelMultipleChoiceFilter(
+        field_name="roles",
+        queryset=Role.objects.all().order_by("name"),
+    )
+
     def filter_is_superuser(self, queryset, name, value):
         if value:
             return queryset.filter(ak_groups__is_superuser=True).distinct()
@@ -424,6 +478,8 @@ class UsersFilter(FilterSet):
             "attributes",
             "groups_by_name",
             "groups_by_pk",
+            "roles_by_name",
+            "roles_by_pk",
             "type",
         ]
 
@@ -464,11 +520,14 @@ class UserViewSet(UsedByMixin, ModelViewSet):
         base_qs = User.objects.all().exclude_anonymous()
         if self.serializer_class(context={"request": self.request})._should_include_groups:
             base_qs = base_qs.prefetch_related("ak_groups")
+        if self.serializer_class(context={"request": self.request})._should_include_roles:
+            base_qs = base_qs.prefetch_related("roles")
         return base_qs
 
     @extend_schema(
         parameters=[
             OpenApiParameter("include_groups", bool, default=True),
+            OpenApiParameter("include_roles", bool, default=True),
         ]
     )
     def list(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
@@ -632,7 +691,11 @@ class UserViewSet(UsedByMixin, ModelViewSet):
             400: OpenApiResponse(description="Bad request"),
         },
     )
-    @action(detail=True, methods=["POST"], permission_classes=[])
+    @action(
+        detail=True,
+        methods=["POST"],
+        permission_classes=[IsAuthenticated],
+    )
     @validate(UserPasswordSetSerializer)
     def set_password(self, request: Request, pk: int, body: UserPasswordSetSerializer) -> Response:
         """Set password for user"""
@@ -718,7 +781,7 @@ class UserViewSet(UsedByMixin, ModelViewSet):
             204: OpenApiResponse(description="Successfully started impersonation"),
         },
     )
-    @action(detail=True, methods=["POST"], permission_classes=[])
+    @action(detail=True, methods=["POST"], permission_classes=[IsAuthenticated])
     def impersonate(self, request: Request, pk: int) -> Response:
         """Impersonate a user"""
         if not request.tenant.impersonation:

authentik/core/auth.py

@@ -12,7 +12,27 @@ from authentik.flows.views.executor import SESSION_KEY_PLAN
 from authentik.stages.password.stage import PLAN_CONTEXT_METHOD, PLAN_CONTEXT_METHOD_ARGS
 
 
-class InbuiltBackend(ModelBackend):
+class ModelBackendNoAuthz(ModelBackend):
+    def get_user_permissions(self, user_obj, obj=None):
+        return set()
+
+    def get_group_permissions(self, user_obj, obj=None):
+        return set()
+
+    def get_all_permissions(self, user_obj, obj=None):
+        return set()
+
+    def has_perm(self, user_obj, perm, obj=None):
+        return False
+
+    def has_module_perms(self, user_obj, app_label):
+        return False
+
+    def with_perm(self, perm, is_active=True, include_superusers=True, obj=None):
+        return User.objects.none()
+
+
+class InbuiltBackend(ModelBackendNoAuthz):
     """Inbuilt backend"""
 
     def authenticate(

authentik/core/migrations/0001_initial.py

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import django.contrib.auth.models
 import django.contrib.auth.validators
 import django.db.models.deletion
 import django.utils.timezone
-import guardian.mixins
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.db import migrations, models
 
@@ -111,7 +110,7 @@ class Migration(migrations.Migration):
             options={
                 "permissions": (("reset_user_password", "Reset Password"),),
             },
-            bases=(guardian.mixins.GuardianUserMixin, models.Model),
+            bases=(models.Model,),
             managers=[
                 ("objects", django.contrib.auth.models.UserManager()),
             ],

authentik/core/migrations/0054_alter_application_meta_icon_alter_source_icon.py

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+# Generated by Django 5.2.8 on 2025-11-27 16:22
+
+import authentik.admin.files.fields
+from django.db import migrations
+
+
+def clear_cache(apps, schema_editor):
+    CacheEntry = apps.get_model("django_postgres_cache", "CacheEntry")
+    db_alias = schema_editor.connection.alias
+
+    CacheEntry.objects.using(db_alias).all().delete()
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ("authentik_core", "0053_alter_application_slug_alter_source_slug"),
+        ("django_postgres_cache", "0001_initial"),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name="application",
+            name="meta_icon",
+            field=authentik.admin.files.fields.FileField(blank=True, default=""),
+        ),
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name="source",
+            name="icon",
+            field=authentik.admin.files.fields.FileField(blank=True, default=""),
+        ),
+        migrations.RunPython(code=clear_cache),
+    ]

authentik/core/migrations/0055_groupancestor_groupparentagenode_group_parents.py

@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+# Generated by Django 5.1.12 on 2025-09-12 08:38
+
+import django.db.models.deletion
+import pgtrigger.compiler
+import pgtrigger.migrations
+import psqlextra.backend.migrations.operations.apply_state
+import psqlextra.backend.migrations.operations.create_materialized_view_model
+import psqlextra.indexes.unique_index
+import psqlextra.manager.manager
+import psqlextra.models.view
+import uuid
+
+from django.apps.registry import Apps
+from django.db import migrations, models
+from django.db.backends.base.schema import BaseDatabaseSchemaEditor
+
+
+def migrate_parents(apps: Apps, schema_editor: BaseDatabaseSchemaEditor):
+    Group = apps.get_model("authentik_core", "Group")
+    db_alias = schema_editor.connection.alias
+
+    for group in Group.objects.using(db_alias).all():
+        if not group.parent:
+            continue
+        group.parents.add(group.parent)
+        group.save()
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ("authentik_core", "0054_alter_application_meta_icon_alter_source_icon"),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.CreateModel(
+            name="GroupParentageNode",
+            fields=[
+                (
+                    "uuid",
+                    models.UUIDField(
+                        default=uuid.uuid4, editable=False, primary_key=True, serialize=False
+                    ),
+                ),
+            ],
+            options={
+                "verbose_name": "Group Parentage Node",
+                "verbose_name_plural": "Group Parentage Nodes",
+                "db_table": "authentik_core_groupparentage",
+            },
+        ),
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name="groupparentagenode",
+            name="child",
+            field=models.ForeignKey(
+                on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE,
+                related_name="parent_nodes",
+                to="authentik_core.group",
+            ),
+        ),
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name="groupparentagenode",
+            name="parent",
+            field=models.ForeignKey(
+                on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE,
+                related_name="child_nodes",
+                to="authentik_core.group",
+            ),
+        ),
+        psqlextra.backend.migrations.operations.create_materialized_view_model.PostgresCreateMaterializedViewModel(
+            name="GroupAncestryNode",
+            fields=[
+                (
+                    "id",
+                    models.AutoField(
+                        auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name="ID"
+                    ),
+                ),
+            ],
+            options={
+                "db_table": "authentik_core_groupancestry",
+            },
+            view_options={
+                "query": (
+                    "\n            WITH RECURSIVE accumulator AS (\n                SELECT\n                child_id::text || '-' || parent_id::text as id,\n                child_id AS descendant_id,\n                parent_id AS ancestor_id\n                FROM authentik_core_groupparentage\n\n                UNION\n\n                SELECT\n                accumulator.descendant_id::text || '-' || current.parent_id::text as id,\n                accumulator.descendant_id,\n                current.parent_id AS ancestor_id\n                FROM accumulator\n                JOIN authentik_core_groupparentage current\n                ON accumulator.ancestor_id = current.child_id\n            )\n            SELECT * FROM accumulator\n        ",
+                    (),
+                ),
+            },
+            bases=(psqlextra.models.view.PostgresMaterializedViewModel,),
+            managers=[
+                ("objects", psqlextra.manager.manager.PostgresManager()),
+            ],
+        ),
+        psqlextra.backend.migrations.operations.apply_state.ApplyState(
+            state_operation=migrations.AddField(
+                model_name="groupancestrynode",
+                name="ancestor",
+                field=models.ForeignKey(
+                    on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.DO_NOTHING,
+                    related_name="descendant_nodes",
+                    to="authentik_core.group",
+                ),
+            ),
+        ),
+        psqlextra.backend.migrations.operations.apply_state.ApplyState(
+            state_operation=migrations.AddField(
+                model_name="groupancestrynode",
+                name="descendant",
+                field=models.ForeignKey(
+                    on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.DO_NOTHING,
+                    related_name="ancestor_nodes",
+                    to="authentik_core.group",
+                ),
+            ),
+        ),
+        migrations.AddIndex(
+            model_name="groupancestrynode",
+            index=models.Index(fields=["descendant"], name="authentik_c_descend_f83a71_idx"),
+        ),
+        migrations.AddIndex(
+            model_name="groupancestrynode",
+            index=models.Index(fields=["ancestor"], name="authentik_c_ancesto_974845_idx"),
+        ),
+        migrations.AddIndex(
+            model_name="groupancestrynode",
+            index=psqlextra.indexes.unique_index.UniqueIndex(
+                fields=["id"], name="authentik_c_id_5d0bb4_idx"
+            ),
+        ),
+        pgtrigger.migrations.AddTrigger(
+            model_name="groupparentagenode",
+            trigger=pgtrigger.compiler.Trigger(
+                name="refresh_groupancestry",
+                sql=pgtrigger.compiler.UpsertTriggerSql(
+                    func="\n                    REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY authentik_core_groupancestry;\n                    RETURN NULL;\n                ",
+                    hash="a987621714359aa0389e03fd2d52f86b118e7d24",
+                    operation="INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE",
+                    pgid="pgtrigger_refresh_groupancestry_62450",
+                    table="authentik_core_groupparentage",
+                    when="AFTER",
+                ),
+            ),
+        ),
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name="group",
+            name="parents",
+            field=models.ManyToManyField(
+                blank=True,
+                related_name="children",
+                through="authentik_core.GroupParentageNode",
+                to="authentik_core.group",
+            ),
+        ),
+        migrations.RunPython(migrate_parents, migrations.RunPython.noop),
+    ]

authentik/core/migrations/0056_user_roles.py

@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+# Generated by Django 5.1.12 on 2025-09-30 12:29
+
+from django.db import migrations, models
+
+from django.apps.registry import Apps
+from django.db.backends.base.schema import BaseDatabaseSchemaEditor
+
+
+def migrate_object_permissions(apps: Apps, schema_editor: BaseDatabaseSchemaEditor):
+    db_alias = schema_editor.connection.alias
+
+    User = apps.get_model("authentik_core", "User")
+    Group = apps.get_model("auth", "Group")
+    Role = apps.get_model("authentik_rbac", "Role")
+    UserObjectPermission = apps.get_model("guardian", "UserObjectPermission")
+    GroupObjectPermission = apps.get_model("guardian", "GroupObjectPermission")
+    RoleObjectPermission = apps.get_model("guardian", "RoleObjectPermission")
+    RoleModelPermission = apps.get_model("guardian", "RoleModelPermission")
+
+    def get_role_for_user_id(user_id: int) -> Role:
+        name = f"ak-managed-role--user-{user_id}"
+        role, created = Role.objects.using(db_alias).get_or_create(
+            name=name,
+            managed=name,
+        )
+        if created:
+            role.users.add(user_id)
+        return role
+
+    def get_role_for_group_id(group_id: int) -> Role:
+        role = Role.objects.using(db_alias).filter(group_id=group_id).first()
+        if not role:
+            # Every django group should already have a role, so this should never happen.
+            # But let's be nice.
+            name = f"ak-managed-role--group-{group_id}"
+            role, created = Role.objects.using(db_alias).get_or_create(
+                group_id=group_id,
+                name=name,
+                managed=name,
+            )
+            if created:
+                role.group_id = group_id
+                role.save()
+        return role
+
+    # Below are 4 very similar pieces of code, for (user, group) x (model, object).
+    # Since this is a one-off migration, I won't attempt DRYing them.
+
+    # User model permissions
+    user_ids_with_model_permissions = (
+        User.user_permissions.through.objects.using(db_alias)
+        .values_list("user", flat=True)
+        .distinct()
+    )
+    for user_id in user_ids_with_model_permissions:
+        role = get_role_for_user_id(user_id)
+        user_model_permissions = User.user_permissions.through.objects.using(db_alias).filter(
+            user_id=user_id
+        )
+
+        role_model_permissions = []
+        for user_model_permission in user_model_permissions:
+            role_model_permissions.append(
+                RoleModelPermission(
+                    permission=user_model_permission.permission,
+                    content_type=user_model_permission.permission.content_type,
+                    role=role,
+                )
+            )
+
+        RoleModelPermission.objects.using(db_alias).bulk_create(role_model_permissions)
+
+    # Group model permissions
+    group_ids_with_model_permissions = (
+        Group.permissions.through.objects.using(db_alias).values_list("group", flat=True).distinct()
+    )
+    for group_id in group_ids_with_model_permissions:
+        role = get_role_for_group_id(group_id)
+        group_model_permissions = Group.permissions.through.objects.using(db_alias).filter(
+            group_id=group_id
+        )
+
+        role_model_permissions = []
+        for group_model_permission in group_model_permissions:
+            role_model_permissions.append(
+                RoleModelPermission(
+                    permission=group_model_permission.permission,
+                    content_type=group_model_permission.permission.content_type,
+                    role=role,
+                )
+            )
+
+        RoleModelPermission.objects.using(db_alias).bulk_create(role_model_permissions)
+
+    # User object permissions
+    user_ids_with_object_permissions = (
+        UserObjectPermission.objects.using(db_alias).values_list("user", flat=True).distinct()
+    )
+    for user_id in user_ids_with_object_permissions:
+        role = get_role_for_user_id(user_id)
+        user_object_permissions = UserObjectPermission.objects.using(db_alias).filter(user=user_id)
+
+        role_object_permissions = []
+        for user_object_permission in user_object_permissions:
+            role_object_permissions.append(
+                RoleObjectPermission(
+                    permission=user_object_permission.permission,
+                    content_type=user_object_permission.content_type,
+                    object_pk=user_object_permission.object_pk,
+                    role=role,
+                )
+            )
+
+        RoleObjectPermission.objects.using(db_alias).bulk_create(role_object_permissions)
+
+    # Group object permissions
+    group_ids_with_object_permissions = (
+        GroupObjectPermission.objects.using(db_alias).values_list("group", flat=True).distinct()
+    )
+    for group_id in group_ids_with_object_permissions:
+        role = get_role_for_group_id(group_id)
+        group_object_permissions = GroupObjectPermission.objects.using(db_alias).filter(
+            group=group_id
+        )
+
+        role_object_permissions = []
+        for group_object_permission in group_object_permissions:
+            role_object_permissions.append(
+                RoleObjectPermission(
+                    permission=group_object_permission.permission,
+                    content_type=group_object_permission.content_type,
+                    object_pk=group_object_permission.object_pk,
+                    role=role,
+                )
+            )
+
+        RoleObjectPermission.objects.using(db_alias).bulk_create(role_object_permissions)
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ("guardian", "0004_role_permissions"),
+        ("authentik_core", "0055_groupancestor_groupparentagenode_group_parents"),
+        ("authentik_rbac", "0008_alter_role_group"),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name="user",
+            name="roles",
+            field=models.ManyToManyField(
+                blank=True, related_name="users", to="authentik_rbac.role"
+            ),
+        ),
+        migrations.RunPython(migrate_object_permissions),
+        migrations.AlterUniqueTogether(
+            name="group",
+            unique_together=set(),
+        ),
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name="group",
+            name="parents",
+            field=models.ManyToManyField(
+                blank=True,
+                related_name="children",
+                through="authentik_core.GroupParentageNode",
+                to="authentik_core.group",
+            ),
+        ),
+        migrations.RemoveField(
+            model_name="group",
+            name="parent",
+        ),
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name="group",
+            name="name",
+            field=models.TextField(unique=True, verbose_name="name"),
+        ),
+    ]

authentik/core/models.py

@@ -6,9 +6,10 @@ from hashlib import sha256
 from typing import Any, Optional, Self
 from uuid import uuid4
 
+import pgtrigger
 from deepmerge import always_merger
 from django.contrib.auth.hashers import check_password
-from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser
+from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser, Permission
 from django.contrib.auth.models import UserManager as DjangoUserManager
 from django.contrib.sessions.base_session import AbstractBaseSession
 from django.core.validators import validate_slug
@@ -19,18 +20,21 @@ from django.http import HttpRequest
 from django.utils.functional import cached_property
 from django.utils.timezone import now
 from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
-from django_cte import CTE, with_cte
 from guardian.conf import settings
-from guardian.mixins import GuardianUserMixin
+from guardian.models import RoleModelPermission, RoleObjectPermission
 from model_utils.managers import InheritanceManager
+from psqlextra.indexes import UniqueIndex
+from psqlextra.models import PostgresMaterializedViewModel
 from rest_framework.serializers import Serializer
 from structlog.stdlib import get_logger
 
+from authentik.admin.files.fields import FileField
+from authentik.admin.files.manager import get_file_manager
+from authentik.admin.files.usage import FileUsage
 from authentik.blueprints.models import ManagedModel
 from authentik.core.expression.exceptions import PropertyMappingExpressionException
 from authentik.core.types import UILoginButton, UserSettingSerializer
 from authentik.lib.avatars import get_avatar
-from authentik.lib.config import CONFIG
 from authentik.lib.expression.exceptions import ControlFlowException
 from authentik.lib.generators import generate_id
 from authentik.lib.merge import MERGE_LIST_UNIQUE
@@ -41,6 +45,7 @@ from authentik.lib.models import (
 )
 from authentik.lib.utils.time import timedelta_from_string
 from authentik.policies.models import PolicyBindingModel
+from authentik.rbac.models import Role
 from authentik.tenants.models import DEFAULT_TOKEN_DURATION, DEFAULT_TOKEN_LENGTH
 from authentik.tenants.utils import get_current_tenant, get_unique_identifier
 
@@ -67,6 +72,17 @@ options.DEFAULT_NAMES = options.DEFAULT_NAMES + (
 
 GROUP_RECURSION_LIMIT = 20
 
+MANAGED_ROLE_PREFIX_USER = "ak-managed-role--user"
+MANAGED_ROLE_PREFIX_GROUP = "ak-managed-role--group"
+
+
+def managed_role_name(user_or_group: models.Model):
+    if isinstance(user_or_group, User):
+        return f"{MANAGED_ROLE_PREFIX_USER}-{user_or_group.pk}"
+    if isinstance(user_or_group, Group):
+        return f"{MANAGED_ROLE_PREFIX_GROUP}-{user_or_group.pk}"
+    raise TypeError("Managed roles are only available for User or Group.")
+
 
 def default_token_duration() -> datetime:
     """Default duration a Token is valid"""
@@ -146,69 +162,40 @@ class AttributesMixin(models.Model):
 
 
 class GroupQuerySet(QuerySet):
-    def with_children_recursive(self):
-        """Recursively get all groups that have the current queryset as parents
-        or are indirectly related."""
+    def with_descendants(self):
+        pks = self.values_list("pk", flat=True)
+        return Group.objects.filter(Q(pk__in=pks) | Q(ancestor_nodes__ancestor__in=pks)).distinct()
 
-        def make_cte(cte):
-            """Build the query that ends up in WITH RECURSIVE"""
-            # Start from self, aka the current query
-            # Add a depth attribute to limit the recursion
-            return self.annotate(
-                relative_depth=models.Value(0, output_field=models.IntegerField())
-            ).union(
-                # Here is the recursive part of the query. cte refers to the previous iteration
-                # Only select groups for which the parent is part of the previous iteration
-                # and increase the depth
-                # Finally, limit the depth
-                cte.join(Group, group_uuid=cte.col.parent_id)
-                .annotate(
-                    relative_depth=models.ExpressionWrapper(
-                        cte.col.relative_depth
-                        + models.Value(1, output_field=models.IntegerField()),
-                        output_field=models.IntegerField(),
-                    )
-                )
-                .filter(relative_depth__lt=GROUP_RECURSION_LIMIT),
-                all=True,
-            )
-
-        # Build the recursive query, see above
-        cte = CTE.recursive(make_cte)
-        # Return the result, as a usable queryset for Group.
-        return with_cte(cte, select=cte.join(Group, group_uuid=cte.col.group_uuid))
+    def with_ancestors(self):
+        pks = self.values_list("pk", flat=True)
+        return Group.objects.filter(
+            Q(pk__in=pks) | Q(descendant_nodes__descendant__in=pks)
+        ).distinct()
 
 
 class Group(SerializerModel, AttributesMixin):
-    """Group model which supports a basic hierarchy and has attributes"""
+    """Group model which supports a hierarchy and has attributes"""
 
     group_uuid = models.UUIDField(primary_key=True, editable=False, default=uuid4)
 
-    name = models.TextField(_("name"))
+    name = models.TextField(verbose_name=_("name"), unique=True)
     is_superuser = models.BooleanField(
         default=False, help_text=_("Users added to this group will be superusers.")
     )
 
     roles = models.ManyToManyField("authentik_rbac.Role", related_name="ak_groups", blank=True)
 
-    parent = models.ForeignKey(
+    parents = models.ManyToManyField(
         "Group",
         blank=True,
-        null=True,
-        default=None,
-        on_delete=models.SET_NULL,
+        symmetrical=False,
+        through="GroupParentageNode",
         related_name="children",
     )
 
     objects = GroupQuerySet.as_manager()
 
     class Meta:
-        unique_together = (
-            (
-                "name",
-                "parent",
-            ),
-        )
         indexes = (
             models.Index(fields=["name"]),
             models.Index(fields=["is_superuser"]),
@@ -242,12 +229,103 @@ class Group(SerializerModel, AttributesMixin):
         """Recursively check if `user` is member of us, or any parent."""
         return user.all_groups().filter(group_uuid=self.group_uuid).exists()
 
-    def children_recursive(self: Self | QuerySet["Group"]) -> QuerySet["Group"]:
-        """Compatibility layer for Group.objects.with_children_recursive()"""
-        qs = self
-        if not isinstance(self, QuerySet):
-            qs = Group.objects.filter(group_uuid=self.group_uuid)
-        return qs.with_children_recursive()
+    def all_roles(self) -> QuerySet[Role]:
+        """Get all roles of this group and all of its ancestors."""
+        return Role.objects.filter(
+            ak_groups__in=Group.objects.filter(pk=self.pk).with_ancestors()
+        ).distinct()
+
+    def get_managed_role(self, create=False):
+        if create:
+            name = managed_role_name(self)
+            role, created = Role.objects.get_or_create(name=name, managed=name)
+            if created:
+                role.ak_groups.add(self)
+            return role
+        else:
+            return Role.objects.filter(name=managed_role_name(self)).first()
+
+    def assign_perms_to_managed_role(
+        self,
+        perms: str | list[str] | Permission | list[Permission],
+        obj: models.Model | None = None,
+    ):
+        if not perms:
+            return
+        role = self.get_managed_role(create=True)
+        role.assign_perms(perms, obj)
+
+
+class GroupParentageNode(models.Model):
+    uuid = models.UUIDField(primary_key=True, editable=False, default=uuid4)
+
+    child = models.ForeignKey(Group, related_name="parent_nodes", on_delete=models.CASCADE)
+    parent = models.ForeignKey(Group, related_name="child_nodes", on_delete=models.CASCADE)
+
+    class Meta:
+        verbose_name = _("Group Parentage Node")
+        verbose_name_plural = _("Group Parentage Nodes")
+
+        db_table = "authentik_core_groupparentage"
+
+        triggers = [
+            pgtrigger.Trigger(
+                name="refresh_groupancestry",
+                operation=pgtrigger.Insert | pgtrigger.Update | pgtrigger.Delete,
+                when=pgtrigger.After,
+                func="""
+                    REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY authentik_core_groupancestry;
+                    RETURN NULL;
+                """,
+            ),
+        ]
+
+    def __str__(self) -> str:
+        return f"Group Parentage Node from #{self.child_id} to {self.parent_id}"
+
+
+class GroupAncestryNode(PostgresMaterializedViewModel):
+    descendant = models.ForeignKey(
+        Group, related_name="ancestor_nodes", on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING
+    )
+    ancestor = models.ForeignKey(
+        Group, related_name="descendant_nodes", on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING
+    )
+
+    class Meta:
+        # This is a transitive closure of authentik_core_groupparentage
+        # See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transitive_closure#In_graph_theory
+        db_table = "authentik_core_groupancestry"
+        indexes = [
+            models.Index(fields=["descendant"]),
+            models.Index(fields=["ancestor"]),
+            UniqueIndex(fields=["id"]),
+        ]
+
+    class ViewMeta:
+        query = """
+            WITH RECURSIVE accumulator AS (
+                SELECT
+                child_id::text || '-' || parent_id::text as id,
+                child_id AS descendant_id,
+                parent_id AS ancestor_id
+                FROM authentik_core_groupparentage
+
+                UNION
+
+                SELECT
+                accumulator.descendant_id::text || '-' || current.parent_id::text as id,
+                accumulator.descendant_id,
+                current.parent_id AS ancestor_id
+                FROM accumulator
+                JOIN authentik_core_groupparentage current
+                ON accumulator.ancestor_id = current.child_id
+            )
+            SELECT * FROM accumulator
+        """
+
+    def __str__(self) -> str:
+        return f"Group Ancestry Node from {self.descendant_id} to {self.ancestor_id}"
 
 
 class UserQuerySet(models.QuerySet):
@@ -274,7 +352,7 @@ class UserManager(DjangoUserManager):
         return self.get_queryset().exclude_anonymous()
 
 
-class User(SerializerModel, GuardianUserMixin, AttributesMixin, AbstractUser):
+class User(SerializerModel, AttributesMixin, AbstractUser):
     """authentik User model, based on django's contrib auth user model."""
 
     uuid = models.UUIDField(default=uuid4, editable=False, unique=True)
@@ -284,6 +362,7 @@ class User(SerializerModel, GuardianUserMixin, AttributesMixin, AbstractUser):
 
     sources = models.ManyToManyField("Source", through="UserSourceConnection")
     ak_groups = models.ManyToManyField("Group", related_name="users")
+    roles = models.ManyToManyField("authentik_rbac.Role", related_name="users", blank=True)
     password_change_date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
 
     last_updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
@@ -321,7 +400,60 @@ class User(SerializerModel, GuardianUserMixin, AttributesMixin, AbstractUser):
 
     def all_groups(self) -> QuerySet[Group]:
         """Recursively get all groups this user is a member of."""
-        return self.ak_groups.all().with_children_recursive()
+        return self.ak_groups.all().with_ancestors()
+
+    def all_roles(self) -> QuerySet[Role]:
+        """Get all roles of this user and all of its groups (recursively)."""
+        return Role.objects.filter(Q(users=self) | Q(ak_groups__in=self.all_groups())).distinct()
+
+    def get_managed_role(self, create=False):
+        if create:
+            name = managed_role_name(self)
+            role, created = Role.objects.get_or_create(name=name, managed=name)
+            if created:
+                role.users.add(self)
+            return role
+        else:
+            return Role.objects.filter(name=managed_role_name(self)).first()
+
+    def get_all_model_perms_on_managed_role(self) -> QuerySet[RoleModelPermission]:
+        role = self.get_managed_role()
+        if not role:
+            return RoleModelPermission.objects.none()
+        return RoleModelPermission.objects.filter(role=role)
+
+    def get_all_obj_perms_on_managed_role(self) -> QuerySet[RoleObjectPermission]:
+        role = self.get_managed_role()
+        if not role:
+            return RoleObjectPermission.objects.none()
+        return RoleObjectPermission.objects.filter(role=role)
+
+    def assign_perms_to_managed_role(
+        self,
+        perms: str | list[str] | Permission | list[Permission],
+        obj: models.Model | None = None,
+    ):
+        if not perms:
+            return
+        role = self.get_managed_role(create=True)
+        role.assign_perms(perms, obj)
+
+    def remove_perms_from_managed_role(
+        self,
+        perms: str | list[str] | Permission | list[Permission],
+        obj: models.Model | None = None,
+    ):
+        role = self.get_managed_role()
+        if not role:
+            return None
+        role.remove_perms(perms, obj)
+
+    def remove_all_perms_from_managed_role(self):
+        role = self.get_managed_role()
+        if not role:
+            return None
+        RoleModelPermission.objects.filter(role=role).delete()
+        RoleObjectPermission.objects.filter(role=role).delete()
 
     def group_attributes(self, request: HttpRequest | None = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
         """Get a dictionary containing the attributes from all groups the user belongs to,
@@ -554,13 +686,7 @@ class Application(SerializerModel, PolicyBindingModel):
         default=False, help_text=_("Open launch URL in a new browser tab or window.")
     )
 
-    # For template applications, this can be set to /static/authentik/applications/*
-    meta_icon = models.FileField(
-        upload_to="application-icons/",
-        default=None,
-        null=True,
-        max_length=500,
-    )
+    meta_icon = FileField(default="", blank=True)
     meta_description = models.TextField(default="", blank=True)
     meta_publisher = models.TextField(default="", blank=True)
 
@@ -577,17 +703,11 @@ class Application(SerializerModel, PolicyBindingModel):
 
     @property
     def get_meta_icon(self) -> str | None:
-        """Get the URL to the App Icon image. If the name is /static or starts with http
-        it is returned as-is"""
+        """Get the URL to the App Icon image"""
         if not self.meta_icon:
             return None
-        if self.meta_icon.name.startswith("http"):
-            return self.meta_icon.name
-        if self.meta_icon.name.startswith("fa://"):
-            return self.meta_icon.name
-        if self.meta_icon.name.startswith("/"):
-            return CONFIG.get("web.path", "/")[:-1] + self.meta_icon.name
-        return self.meta_icon.url
+
+        return get_file_manager(FileUsage.MEDIA).file_url(self.meta_icon)
 
     def get_launch_url(self, user: Optional["User"] = None) -> str | None:
         """Get launch URL if set, otherwise attempt to get launch URL based on provider."""
@@ -747,12 +867,8 @@ class Source(ManagedModel, SerializerModel, PolicyBindingModel):
     group_property_mappings = models.ManyToManyField(
         "PropertyMapping", default=None, blank=True, related_name="source_grouppropertymappings_set"
     )
-    icon = models.FileField(
-        upload_to="source-icons/",
-        default=None,
-        null=True,
-        max_length=500,
-    )
+
+    icon = FileField(blank=True, default="")
 
     authentication_flow = models.ForeignKey(
         "authentik_flows.Flow",
@@ -793,17 +909,11 @@ class Source(ManagedModel, SerializerModel, PolicyBindingModel):
 
     @property
     def icon_url(self) -> str | None:
-        """Get the URL to the Icon. If the name is /static or
-        starts with http it is returned as-is"""
+        """Get the URL to the source icon"""
         if not self.icon:
             return None
-        if self.icon.name.startswith("http"):
-            return self.icon.name
-        if self.icon.name.startswith("fa://"):
-            return self.icon.name
-        if self.icon.name.startswith("/"):
-            return CONFIG.get("web.path", "/")[:-1] + self.icon.name
-        return self.icon.url
+
+        return get_file_manager(FileUsage.MEDIA).file_url(self.icon)
 
     def get_user_path(self) -> str:
         """Get user path, fallback to default for formatting errors"""

authentik/core/sessions.py

@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ class SessionStore(SessionBase):
                 )
                 .prefetch_related(
                     "authenticatedsession__user__groups",
-                    "authenticatedsession__user__user_permissions",
                 )
                 .get(
                     session_key=self.session_key,
@@ -62,7 +61,6 @@ class SessionStore(SessionBase):
                 )
                 .prefetch_related(
                     "authenticatedsession__user__groups",
-                    "authenticatedsession__user__user_permissions",
                 )
                 .aget(
                     session_key=self.session_key,

authentik/core/signals.py

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 """authentik core signals"""
 
+from asgiref.sync import async_to_sync
+from channels.layers import get_channel_layer
 from django.contrib.auth.signals import user_logged_in
 from django.core.cache import cache
 from django.db.models import Model
@@ -17,6 +19,8 @@ from authentik.core.models import (
     User,
     default_token_duration,
 )
+from authentik.flows.apps import RefreshOtherFlowsAfterAuthentication
+from authentik.root.ws.consumer import build_device_group
 
 # Arguments: user: User, password: str
 password_changed = Signal()
@@ -47,6 +51,16 @@ def user_logged_in_session(sender, request: HttpRequest, user: User, **_):
     if session:
         session.save()
 
+    if not RefreshOtherFlowsAfterAuthentication().get():
+        return
+    layer = get_channel_layer()
+    device_cookie = request.COOKIES.get("authentik_device")
+    if device_cookie:
+        async_to_sync(layer.group_send)(
+            build_device_group(device_cookie),
+            {"type": "event.session.authenticated"},
+        )
+
 
 @receiver(post_delete, sender=AuthenticatedSession)
 def authenticated_session_delete(sender: type[Model], instance: "AuthenticatedSession", **_):

authentik/core/templates/base/skeleton.html

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 {% load static %}
 {% load i18n %}
 {% load authentik_core %}
+{% get_current_language as LANGUAGE_CODE %}
 
 <!DOCTYPE html>
 <html
+    lang="{{ LANGUAGE_CODE }}"
     data-theme="{% if ui_theme == "dark" %}dark{% else %}light{% endif %}"
     data-theme-choice="{% if ui_theme == "dark" %}dark{% elif ui_theme == "light" %}light{% else %}auto{% endif %}"
 >
@@ -15,6 +17,7 @@
         <title>{% block title %}{% trans title|default:brand.branding_title %}{% endblock %}</title>
         <link rel="icon" href="{{ brand.branding_favicon_url }}">
         <link rel="shortcut icon" href="{{ brand.branding_favicon_url }}">
+
         {% block head_before %}
         {% endblock %}
 

authentik/core/tests/test_application_entitlements.py

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 """Test Application Entitlements API"""
 
 from django.urls import reverse
-from guardian.shortcuts import assign_perm
 from rest_framework.test import APITestCase
 
 from authentik.core.models import Application, ApplicationEntitlement, Group
@@ -49,7 +48,8 @@ class TestApplicationEntitlements(APITestCase):
     def test_group_indirect(self):
         """Test indirect group"""
         parent = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id())
-        group = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id(), parent=parent)
+        group = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id())
+        group.parents.add(parent)
         self.user.ak_groups.add(group)
         ent = ApplicationEntitlement.objects.create(app=self.app, name=generate_id())
         PolicyBinding.objects.create(target=ent, group=parent, order=0)
@@ -76,8 +76,8 @@ class TestApplicationEntitlements(APITestCase):
 
     def test_api_perms_global(self):
         """Test API creation with global permissions"""
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.add_applicationentitlement", self.user)
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.view_application", self.user)
+        self.user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.add_applicationentitlement")
+        self.user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.view_application")
         self.client.force_login(self.user)
         res = self.client.post(
             reverse("authentik_api:applicationentitlement-list"),
@@ -90,8 +90,8 @@ class TestApplicationEntitlements(APITestCase):
 
     def test_api_perms_scoped(self):
         """Test API creation with scoped permissions"""
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.add_applicationentitlement", self.user)
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.view_application", self.user, self.app)
+        self.user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.add_applicationentitlement")
+        self.user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.view_application", self.app)
         self.client.force_login(self.user)
         res = self.client.post(
             reverse("authentik_api:applicationentitlement-list"),
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ class TestApplicationEntitlements(APITestCase):
 
     def test_api_perms_missing(self):
         """Test API creation with no permissions"""
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.add_applicationentitlement", self.user)
+        self.user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.add_applicationentitlement")
         self.client.force_login(self.user)
         res = self.client.post(
             reverse("authentik_api:applicationentitlement-list"),

authentik/core/tests/test_applications_api.py

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
 
 from json import loads
 
-from django.core.files.base import ContentFile
-from django.test.client import BOUNDARY, MULTIPART_CONTENT, encode_multipart
 from django.urls import reverse
 from rest_framework.test import APITestCase
 
@@ -57,91 +55,6 @@ class TestApplicationsAPI(APITestCase):
             f"https://{self.user.username}-test.test.goauthentik.io/{self.user.username}",
         )
 
-    def test_set_icon(self):
-        """Test set_icon"""
-        file = ContentFile(b"text", "name")
-        self.client.force_login(self.user)
-        response = self.client.post(
-            reverse(
-                "authentik_api:application-set-icon",
-                kwargs={"slug": self.allowed.slug},
-            ),
-            data=encode_multipart(data={"file": file}, boundary=BOUNDARY),
-            content_type=MULTIPART_CONTENT,
-        )
-        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
-
-        app_raw = self.client.get(
-            reverse(
-                "authentik_api:application-detail",
-                kwargs={"slug": self.allowed.slug},
-            ),
-        )
-        app = loads(app_raw.content)
-        self.allowed.refresh_from_db()
-        self.assertEqual(self.allowed.get_meta_icon, app["meta_icon"])
-        self.assertEqual(self.allowed.meta_icon.read(), b"text")
-
-    def test_set_icon_relative(self):
-        """Test set_icon (relative path)"""
-        self.client.force_login(self.user)
-        response = self.client.post(
-            reverse(
-                "authentik_api:application-set-icon-url",
-                kwargs={"slug": self.allowed.slug},
-            ),
-            data={"url": "relative/path"},
-        )
-        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
-
-        self.allowed.refresh_from_db()
-        self.assertEqual(self.allowed.get_meta_icon, "/media/public/relative/path")
-
-    def test_set_icon_absolute(self):
-        """Test set_icon (absolute path)"""
-        self.client.force_login(self.user)
-        response = self.client.post(
-            reverse(
-                "authentik_api:application-set-icon-url",
-                kwargs={"slug": self.allowed.slug},
-            ),
-            data={"url": "/relative/path"},
-        )
-        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
-
-        self.allowed.refresh_from_db()
-        self.assertEqual(self.allowed.get_meta_icon, "/relative/path")
-
-    def test_set_icon_url(self):
-        """Test set_icon (url)"""
-        self.client.force_login(self.user)
-        response = self.client.post(
-            reverse(
-                "authentik_api:application-set-icon-url",
-                kwargs={"slug": self.allowed.slug},
-            ),
-            data={"url": "https://authentik.company/img.png"},
-        )
-        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
-
-        self.allowed.refresh_from_db()
-        self.assertEqual(self.allowed.get_meta_icon, "https://authentik.company/img.png")
-
-    def test_set_icon_fa(self):
-        """Test set_icon (url)"""
-        self.client.force_login(self.user)
-        response = self.client.post(
-            reverse(
-                "authentik_api:application-set-icon-url",
-                kwargs={"slug": self.allowed.slug},
-            ),
-            data={"url": "fa://fa-check-circle"},
-        )
-        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
-
-        self.allowed.refresh_from_db()
-        self.assertEqual(self.allowed.get_meta_icon, "fa://fa-check-circle")
-
     def test_check_access(self):
         """Test check_access operation"""
         self.client.force_login(self.user)
@@ -210,7 +123,8 @@ class TestApplicationsAPI(APITestCase):
                         "launch_url": f"https://goauthentik.io/{self.user.username}",
                         "meta_launch_url": "https://goauthentik.io/%(username)s",
                         "open_in_new_tab": True,
-                        "meta_icon": None,
+                        "meta_icon": "",
+                        "meta_icon_url": None,
                         "meta_description": "",
                         "meta_publisher": "",
                         "policy_engine_mode": "any",
@@ -264,7 +178,8 @@ class TestApplicationsAPI(APITestCase):
                         "launch_url": f"https://goauthentik.io/{self.user.username}",
                         "meta_launch_url": "https://goauthentik.io/%(username)s",
                         "open_in_new_tab": True,
-                        "meta_icon": None,
+                        "meta_icon": "",
+                        "meta_icon_url": None,
                         "meta_description": "",
                         "meta_publisher": "",
                         "policy_engine_mode": "any",
@@ -272,7 +187,8 @@ class TestApplicationsAPI(APITestCase):
                     {
                         "launch_url": None,
                         "meta_description": "",
-                        "meta_icon": None,
+                        "meta_icon": "",
+                        "meta_icon_url": None,
                         "meta_launch_url": "",
                         "open_in_new_tab": False,
                         "meta_publisher": "",

authentik/core/tests/test_groups.py

@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ class TestGroups(TestCase):
         user = User.objects.create(username=generate_id())
         user2 = User.objects.create(username=generate_id())
         parent = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id())
-        child = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id(), parent=parent)
+        child = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id())
+        child.parents.add(parent)
         child.users.add(user)
         self.assertTrue(child.is_member(user))
         self.assertTrue(parent.is_member(user))
@@ -37,8 +38,10 @@ class TestGroups(TestCase):
         user = User.objects.create(username=generate_id())
         user2 = User.objects.create(username=generate_id())
         parent = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id())
-        second = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id(), parent=parent)
-        third = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id(), parent=second)
+        second = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id())
+        second.parents.add(parent)
+        third = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id())
+        third.parents.add(second)
         second.users.add(user)
         self.assertTrue(parent.is_member(user))
         self.assertFalse(parent.is_member(user2))
@@ -51,9 +54,21 @@ class TestGroups(TestCase):
         """Test group membership (recursive)"""
         user = User.objects.create(username=generate_id())
         group = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id())
-        group2 = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id(), parent=group)
+        group2 = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id())
+        group.parents.add(group2)
+        group2.parents.add(group)
         group.users.add(user)
-        group.parent = group2
         group.save()
         self.assertTrue(group.is_member(user))
         self.assertTrue(group2.is_member(user))
+
+    def test_group_managed_role(self):
+        """Test group managed role"""
+        perm = "authentik_core.view_user"
+        user = User.objects.create(username=generate_id())
+        group = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id())
+        group.users.add(user)
+        group.assign_perms_to_managed_role(perm)
+        self.assertEqual(group.roles.count(), 1)
+        self.assertEqual(user.roles.count(), 0)
+        self.assertTrue(user.has_perm(perm))

authentik/core/tests/test_groups_api.py

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 """Test Groups API"""
 
 from django.urls.base import reverse
-from guardian.shortcuts import assign_perm
 from rest_framework.test import APITestCase
 
 from authentik.core.models import Group
@@ -37,8 +36,8 @@ class TestGroupsAPI(APITestCase):
     def test_add_user(self):
         """Test add_user"""
         group = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id())
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.add_user_to_group", self.login_user, group)
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.view_user", self.login_user)
+        self.login_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.add_user_to_group", group)
+        self.login_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.view_user")
         self.client.force_login(self.login_user)
         res = self.client.post(
             reverse("authentik_api:group-add-user", kwargs={"pk": group.pk}),
@@ -53,8 +52,8 @@ class TestGroupsAPI(APITestCase):
     def test_add_user_404(self):
         """Test add_user"""
         group = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id())
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.add_user_to_group", self.login_user, group)
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.view_user", self.login_user)
+        self.login_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.add_user_to_group", group)
+        self.login_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.view_user")
         self.client.force_login(self.login_user)
         res = self.client.post(
             reverse("authentik_api:group-add-user", kwargs={"pk": group.pk}),
@@ -67,8 +66,8 @@ class TestGroupsAPI(APITestCase):
     def test_remove_user(self):
         """Test remove_user"""
         group = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id())
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.remove_user_from_group", self.login_user, group)
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.view_user", self.login_user)
+        self.login_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.remove_user_from_group", group)
+        self.login_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.view_user")
         group.users.add(self.user)
         self.client.force_login(self.login_user)
         res = self.client.post(
@@ -84,8 +83,8 @@ class TestGroupsAPI(APITestCase):
     def test_remove_user_404(self):
         """Test remove_user"""
         group = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id())
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.remove_user_from_group", self.login_user, group)
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.view_user", self.login_user)
+        self.login_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.remove_user_from_group", group)
+        self.login_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.view_user")
         group.users.add(self.user)
         self.client.force_login(self.login_user)
         res = self.client.post(
@@ -96,23 +95,9 @@ class TestGroupsAPI(APITestCase):
         )
         self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
 
-    def test_parent_self(self):
-        """Test parent"""
-        group = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id())
-        assign_perm("view_group", self.login_user, group)
-        assign_perm("change_group", self.login_user, group)
-        self.client.force_login(self.login_user)
-        res = self.client.patch(
-            reverse("authentik_api:group-detail", kwargs={"pk": group.pk}),
-            data={
-                "parent": group.pk,
-            },
-        )
-        self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 400)
-
     def test_superuser_no_perm(self):
         """Test creating a superuser group without permission"""
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.add_group", self.login_user)
+        self.login_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.add_group")
         self.client.force_login(self.login_user)
         res = self.client.post(
             reverse("authentik_api:group-list"),
@@ -126,7 +111,7 @@ class TestGroupsAPI(APITestCase):
 
     def test_superuser_no_perm_no_superuser(self):
         """Test creating a group without permission and without superuser flag"""
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.add_group", self.login_user)
+        self.login_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.add_group")
         self.client.force_login(self.login_user)
         res = self.client.post(
             reverse("authentik_api:group-list"),
@@ -137,8 +122,8 @@ class TestGroupsAPI(APITestCase):
     def test_superuser_update_no_perm(self):
         """Test updating a superuser group without permission"""
         group = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id(), is_superuser=True)
-        assign_perm("view_group", self.login_user, group)
-        assign_perm("change_group", self.login_user, group)
+        self.login_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("view_group", group)
+        self.login_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("change_group", group)
         self.client.force_login(self.login_user)
         res = self.client.patch(
             reverse("authentik_api:group-detail", kwargs={"pk": group.pk}),
@@ -154,8 +139,8 @@ class TestGroupsAPI(APITestCase):
         """Test updating a superuser group without permission
         and without changing the superuser status"""
         group = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id(), is_superuser=True)
-        assign_perm("view_group", self.login_user, group)
-        assign_perm("change_group", self.login_user, group)
+        self.login_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("view_group", group)
+        self.login_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("change_group", group)
         self.client.force_login(self.login_user)
         res = self.client.patch(
             reverse("authentik_api:group-detail", kwargs={"pk": group.pk}),
@@ -165,8 +150,8 @@ class TestGroupsAPI(APITestCase):
 
     def test_superuser_create(self):
         """Test creating a superuser group with permission"""
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.add_group", self.login_user)
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.enable_group_superuser", self.login_user)
+        self.login_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.add_group")
+        self.login_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.enable_group_superuser")
         self.client.force_login(self.login_user)
         res = self.client.post(
             reverse("authentik_api:group-list"),

authentik/core/tests/test_impersonation.py

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 from json import loads
 
 from django.urls import reverse
-from guardian.shortcuts import assign_perm
 from rest_framework.test import APITestCase
 
 from authentik.core.tests.utils import create_test_admin_user, create_test_user
@@ -48,8 +47,8 @@ class TestImpersonation(APITestCase):
     def test_impersonate_global(self):
         """Test impersonation with global permissions"""
         new_user = create_test_user()
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.impersonate", new_user)
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.view_user", new_user)
+        new_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.impersonate")
+        new_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.view_user")
         self.client.force_login(new_user)
 
         response = self.client.post(
@@ -69,8 +68,8 @@ class TestImpersonation(APITestCase):
     def test_impersonate_scoped(self):
         """Test impersonation with scoped permissions"""
         new_user = create_test_user()
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.impersonate", new_user, self.other_user)
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.view_user", new_user, self.other_user)
+        new_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.impersonate", self.other_user)
+        new_user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.view_user", self.other_user)
         self.client.force_login(new_user)
 
         response = self.client.post(

authentik/core/tests/test_source_flow_manager.py

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 from django.contrib.auth.models import AnonymousUser
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.urls import reverse
-from guardian.utils import get_anonymous_user
+from guardian.shortcuts import get_anonymous_user
 
 from authentik.core.models import SourceUserMatchingModes, User
 from authentik.core.sources.flow_manager import Action

authentik/core/tests/test_transactional_applications_api.py

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 """Test Transactional API"""
 
 from django.urls import reverse
-from guardian.shortcuts import assign_perm
 from rest_framework.test import APITestCase
 
 from authentik.core.models import Application, Group
@@ -16,8 +15,8 @@ class TestTransactionalApplicationsAPI(APITestCase):
 
     def setUp(self) -> None:
         self.user = create_test_user()
-        assign_perm("authentik_core.add_application", self.user)
-        assign_perm("authentik_providers_oauth2.add_oauth2provider", self.user)
+        self.user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_core.add_application")
+        self.user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_providers_oauth2.add_oauth2provider")
 
     def test_create_transactional(self):
         """Test transactional Application + provider creation"""
@@ -73,7 +72,7 @@ class TestTransactionalApplicationsAPI(APITestCase):
 
     def test_create_transactional_bindings(self):
         """Test transactional Application + provider creation"""
-        assign_perm("authentik_policies.add_policybinding", self.user)
+        self.user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("authentik_policies.add_policybinding")
         self.client.force_login(self.user)
         uid = generate_id()
         group = Group.objects.create(name=generate_id())

authentik/core/tests/test_users.py

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+"""user tests"""
+
+from django.test.testcases import TestCase
+
+from authentik.core.models import User
+from authentik.lib.generators import generate_id
+
+
+class TestUsers(TestCase):
+    """Test user"""
+
+    def test_user_managed_role(self):
+        """Test user managed role"""
+        perm = "authentik_core.view_user"
+        user = User.objects.create(username=generate_id())
+        user.assign_perms_to_managed_role(perm)
+        self.assertEqual(user.roles.count(), 1)
+        self.assertTrue(user.has_perm(perm))
+        user.remove_perms_from_managed_role(perm)
+        self.assertFalse(user.has_perm(perm))

authentik/core/tests/test_users_avatars.py

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 from json import loads
 
+from django.core.cache import cache
 from django.urls.base import reverse
 from requests_mock import Mocker
 from rest_framework.test import APITestCase
@@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ class TestUsersAvatars(APITestCase):
                     "6cf71fb567ae36025a9d4ea86b?size=158&rating=g&default=404"
                 ),
                 text="foo",
+                headers={"Content-Type": "image/png"},
             )
             response = self.client.get(reverse("authentik_api:user-me"))
         self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
@@ -89,3 +91,170 @@ class TestUsersAvatars(APITestCase):
         self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
         body = loads(response.content.decode())
         self.assertIn("data:image/svg+xml;base64,", body["user"]["avatar"])
+
+    def test_avatars_custom_content_type_valid(self):
+        """Test custom avatar URL with valid image Content-Type"""
+        cache.clear()
+        self.set_avatar_mode("https://example.com/avatar/%(username)s")
+        self.client.force_login(self.admin)
+        with Mocker() as mocker:
+            mocker.head(
+                f"https://example.com/avatar/{self.admin.username}",
+                headers={"Content-Type": "image/png"},
+            )
+            response = self.client.get(reverse("authentik_api:user-me"))
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+        body = loads(response.content.decode())
+        self.assertEqual(
+            body["user"]["avatar"], f"https://example.com/avatar/{self.admin.username}"
+        )
+
+    def test_avatars_custom_content_type_invalid(self):
+        """Test custom avatar URL with invalid Content-Type falls back"""
+        cache.clear()
+        self.set_avatar_mode("https://example.com/avatar/%(username)s,initials")
+        self.client.force_login(self.admin)
+        with Mocker() as mocker:
+            mocker.head(
+                f"https://example.com/avatar/{self.admin.username}",
+                headers={"Content-Type": "text/html"},
+            )
+            response = self.client.get(reverse("authentik_api:user-me"))
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+        body = loads(response.content.decode())
+        # Should fallback to initials since Content-Type is not image/*
+        self.assertIn("data:image/svg+xml;base64,", body["user"]["avatar"])
+
+    def test_avatars_custom_content_type_missing(self):
+        """Test custom avatar URL with missing Content-Type header falls back"""
+        cache.clear()
+        self.set_avatar_mode("https://example.com/avatar/%(username)s,initials")
+        self.client.force_login(self.admin)
+        with Mocker() as mocker:
+            mocker.head(
+                f"https://example.com/avatar/{self.admin.username}",
+                headers={},
+            )
+            response = self.client.get(reverse("authentik_api:user-me"))
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+        body = loads(response.content.decode())
+        # Should fallback to initials since Content-Type header is missing
+        self.assertIn("data:image/svg+xml;base64,", body["user"]["avatar"])
+
+    def test_avatars_custom_404_cached(self):
+        """Test that 404 responses are cached with TTL"""
+        cache.clear()
+        self.set_avatar_mode("https://example.com/avatar/%(username)s")
+        self.client.force_login(self.admin)
+        with Mocker() as mocker:
+            mocker.head(
+                f"https://example.com/avatar/{self.admin.username}",
+                status_code=404,
+            )
+            response = self.client.get(reverse("authentik_api:user-me"))
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+        body = loads(response.content.decode())
+        # Should fallback to default avatar
+        self.assertEqual(body["user"]["avatar"], "/static/dist/assets/images/user_default.png")
+
+        # Verify cache was set with the expected structure
+        from hashlib import md5
+
+        mail_hash = md5(self.admin.email.lower().encode("utf-8"), usedforsecurity=False).hexdigest()
+        cache_key = f"goauthentik.io/lib/avatars/example.com/{mail_hash}"
+        self.assertIsNone(cache.get(cache_key))
+        # Verify TTL was set (cache entry exists)
+        self.assertTrue(cache.has_key(cache_key))
+
+    def test_avatars_custom_redirect(self):
+        """Test custom avatar URL follows redirects"""
+        cache.clear()
+        self.set_avatar_mode("https://example.com/avatar/%(username)s")
+        self.client.force_login(self.admin)
+        with Mocker() as mocker:
+            # Mock a redirect
+            mocker.head(
+                f"https://example.com/avatar/{self.admin.username}",
+                status_code=302,
+                headers={"Location": "https://cdn.example.com/final-avatar.png"},
+            )
+            mocker.head(
+                "https://cdn.example.com/final-avatar.png",
+                headers={"Content-Type": "image/png"},
+            )
+            response = self.client.get(reverse("authentik_api:user-me"))
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+        body = loads(response.content.decode())
+        # Should return the original URL (not the redirect destination)
+        self.assertEqual(
+            body["user"]["avatar"], f"https://example.com/avatar/{self.admin.username}"
+        )
+
+    def test_avatars_hostname_availability_cache(self):
+        """Test that hostname availability is cached when domain fails"""
+        from requests.exceptions import Timeout
+
+        cache.clear()
+        self.set_avatar_mode("https://failing.example.com/avatar/%(username)s,initials")
+        self.client.force_login(self.admin)
+
+        with Mocker() as mocker:
+            # First request times out
+            mocker.head(
+                f"https://failing.example.com/avatar/{self.admin.username}",
+                exc=Timeout("Connection timeout"),
+            )
+            response = self.client.get(reverse("authentik_api:user-me"))
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+        body = loads(response.content.decode())
+        # Should fallback to initials
+        self.assertIn("data:image/svg+xml;base64,", body["user"]["avatar"])
+
+        # Verify hostname is marked as unavailable
+        cache_key_hostname = "goauthentik.io/lib/avatars/failing.example.com/available"
+        self.assertFalse(cache.get(cache_key_hostname, True))
+
+        # Second request should not even try to fetch (hostname cached as unavailable)
+        with Mocker() as mocker:
+            # This should NOT be called due to hostname cache
+            mocker.head(
+                f"https://failing.example.com/avatar/{self.admin.username}",
+                headers={"Content-Type": "image/png"},
+            )
+            response = self.client.get(reverse("authentik_api:user-me"))
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+        body = loads(response.content.decode())
+        # Should still fallback to initials without making a request
+        self.assertIn("data:image/svg+xml;base64,", body["user"]["avatar"])
+        # Verify no request was made (request_history should be empty)
+        self.assertEqual(len(mocker.request_history), 0)
+
+    def test_avatars_gravatar_uses_url_validation(self):
+        """Test that Gravatar now uses avatar_mode_url validation (regression test)"""
+        cache.clear()
+        self.set_avatar_mode("gravatar")
+        self.admin.email = "test@example.com"
+        self.admin.save()
+        self.client.force_login(self.admin)
+
+        with Mocker() as mocker:
+            # Mock Gravatar to return non-image content
+            from hashlib import sha256
+
+            mail_hash = sha256(self.admin.email.lower().encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
+            gravatar_url = (
+                f"https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/{mail_hash}?size=158&rating=g&default=404"
+            )
+
+            mocker.head(
+                gravatar_url,
+                headers={"Content-Type": "text/html"},
+            )
+            response = self.client.get(reverse("authentik_api:user-me"))
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+        body = loads(response.content.decode())
+        # Should fallback to default avatar since Content-Type is not image/*
+        self.assertEqual(body["user"]["avatar"], "/static/dist/assets/images/user_default.png")

authentik/core/urls.py

@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ from authentik.core.views.interface import (
 )
 from authentik.flows.views.interface import FlowInterfaceView
 from authentik.root.asgi_middleware import AuthMiddlewareStack
-from authentik.root.messages.consumer import MessageConsumer
 from authentik.root.middleware import ChannelsLoggingMiddleware
+from authentik.root.ws.consumer import MessageConsumer
 from authentik.tenants.channels import TenantsAwareMiddleware
 
 urlpatterns = [

authentik/crypto/api.py

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ from rest_framework.fields import (
     SerializerMethodField,
 )
 from rest_framework.filters import OrderingFilter, SearchFilter
+from rest_framework.permissions import IsAuthenticated
 from rest_framework.request import Request
 from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.validators import UniqueValidator
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ from authentik.crypto.builder import CertificateBuilder, PrivateKeyAlg
 from authentik.crypto.models import CertificateKeyPair, KeyType
 from authentik.events.models import Event, EventAction
 from authentik.rbac.decorators import permission_required
-from authentik.rbac.filters import ObjectFilter, SecretKeyFilter
+from authentik.rbac.filters import SecretKeyFilter
 
 LOGGER = get_logger()
 
@@ -292,6 +293,7 @@ class CertificateKeyPairViewSet(UsedByMixin, ModelViewSet):
         serializer = self.get_serializer(instance)
         return Response(serializer.data)
 
+    @permission_required("view_certificatekeypair_certificate")
     @extend_schema(
         parameters=[
             OpenApiParameter(
@@ -302,7 +304,7 @@ class CertificateKeyPairViewSet(UsedByMixin, ModelViewSet):
         ],
         responses={200: CertificateDataSerializer(many=False)},
     )
-    @action(detail=True, pagination_class=None, filter_backends=[ObjectFilter])
+    @action(detail=True, pagination_class=None, permission_classes=[IsAuthenticated])
     def view_certificate(self, request: Request, pk: str) -> Response:
         """Return certificate-key pairs certificate and log access"""
         certificate: CertificateKeyPair = self.get_object()
@@ -323,6 +325,7 @@ class CertificateKeyPairViewSet(UsedByMixin, ModelViewSet):
             return response
         return Response(CertificateDataSerializer({"data": certificate.certificate_data}).data)
 
+    @permission_required("view_certificatekeypair_key")
     @extend_schema(
         parameters=[
             OpenApiParameter(
@@ -333,7 +336,7 @@ class CertificateKeyPairViewSet(UsedByMixin, ModelViewSet):
         ],
         responses={200: CertificateDataSerializer(many=False)},
     )
-    @action(detail=True, pagination_class=None, filter_backends=[ObjectFilter])
+    @action(detail=True, pagination_class=None, permission_classes=[IsAuthenticated])
     def view_private_key(self, request: Request, pk: str) -> Response:
         """Return certificate-key pairs private key and log access"""
         certificate: CertificateKeyPair = self.get_object()

authentik/crypto/migrations/0005_alter_certificatekeypair_options.py

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# Generated by Django 5.2.8 on 2025-11-20 14:50
+
+from django.db import migrations
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ("authentik_crypto", "0004_alter_certificatekeypair_name"),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.AlterModelOptions(
+            name="certificatekeypair",
+            options={
+                "permissions": [
+                    (
+                        "view_certificatekeypair_certificate",
+                        "View Certificate-Key pair's certificate",
+                    ),
+                    ("view_certificatekeypair_key", "View Certificate-Key pair's private key"),
+                ],
+                "verbose_name": "Certificate-Key Pair",
+                "verbose_name_plural": "Certificate-Key Pairs",
+            },
+        ),
+    ]

authentik/crypto/models.py

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 
 from binascii import hexlify
 from hashlib import md5
+from ssl import PEM_FOOTER, PEM_HEADER
+from textwrap import wrap
 from uuid import uuid4
 
 from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
@@ -25,6 +27,11 @@ from authentik.lib.models import CreatedUpdatedModel, SerializerModel
 LOGGER = get_logger()
 
 
+def format_cert(raw_pam: str) -> str:
+    """Format a PEM certificate that is either missing its header/footer or is in a single line"""
+    return "\n".join([PEM_HEADER, *wrap(raw_pam.replace("\n", ""), 64), PEM_FOOTER])
+
+
 class KeyType(models.TextChoices):
     """Cryptographic key algorithm types"""
 
@@ -140,3 +147,7 @@ class CertificateKeyPair(SerializerModel, ManagedModel, CreatedUpdatedModel):
     class Meta:
         verbose_name = _("Certificate-Key Pair")
         verbose_name_plural = _("Certificate-Key Pairs")
+        permissions = [
+            ("view_certificatekeypair_certificate", _("View Certificate-Key pair's certificate")),
+            ("view_certificatekeypair_key", _("View Certificate-Key pair's private key")),
+        ]

authentik/crypto/tests.py

@@ -12,7 +12,12 @@ from django.utils.timezone import now
 from rest_framework.test import APITestCase
 
 from authentik.core.api.used_by import DeleteAction
-from authentik.core.tests.utils import create_test_admin_user, create_test_cert, create_test_flow
+from authentik.core.tests.utils import (
+    create_test_admin_user,
+    create_test_cert,
+    create_test_flow,
+    create_test_user,
+)
 from authentik.crypto.api import CertificateKeyPairSerializer
 from authentik.crypto.builder import CertificateBuilder
 from authentik.crypto.models import CertificateKeyPair
@@ -144,7 +149,7 @@ class TestCrypto(APITestCase):
             ),
             data={"name": cert.name},
         )
-        self.assertEqual(200, response.status_code)
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
         body = loads(response.content.decode())
         api_cert = [x for x in body["results"] if x["name"] == cert.name][0]
         self.assertEqual(api_cert["fingerprint_sha1"], cert.fingerprint_sha1)
@@ -162,7 +167,7 @@ class TestCrypto(APITestCase):
             ),
             data={"name": cert.name, "has_key": False},
         )
-        self.assertEqual(200, response.status_code)
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
         body = loads(response.content.decode())
         api_cert = [x for x in body["results"] if x["name"] == cert.name][0]
         self.assertEqual(api_cert["fingerprint_sha1"], cert.fingerprint_sha1)
@@ -178,7 +183,7 @@ class TestCrypto(APITestCase):
             ),
             data={"name": cert.name, "include_details": False},
         )
-        self.assertEqual(200, response.status_code)
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
         body = loads(response.content.decode())
         api_cert = [x for x in body["results"] if x["name"] == cert.name][0]
         self.assertEqual(api_cert["fingerprint_sha1"], None)
@@ -186,15 +191,18 @@ class TestCrypto(APITestCase):
 
     def test_certificate_download(self):
         """Test certificate export (download)"""
-        self.client.force_login(create_test_admin_user())
         keypair = create_test_cert()
+        user = create_test_user()
+        user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("view_certificatekeypair", keypair)
+        user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("view_certificatekeypair_certificate", keypair)
+        self.client.force_login(user)
         response = self.client.get(
             reverse(
                 "authentik_api:certificatekeypair-view-certificate",
                 kwargs={"pk": keypair.pk},
             )
         )
-        self.assertEqual(200, response.status_code)
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
         response = self.client.get(
             reverse(
                 "authentik_api:certificatekeypair-view-certificate",
@@ -202,20 +210,23 @@ class TestCrypto(APITestCase):
             ),
             data={"download": True},
         )
-        self.assertEqual(200, response.status_code)
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
         self.assertIn("Content-Disposition", response)
 
     def test_private_key_download(self):
         """Test private_key export (download)"""
-        self.client.force_login(create_test_admin_user())
         keypair = create_test_cert()
+        user = create_test_user()
+        user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("view_certificatekeypair", keypair)
+        user.assign_perms_to_managed_role("view_certificatekeypair_key", keypair)
+        self.client.force_login(user)
         response = self.client.get(
             reverse(
                 "authentik_api:certificatekeypair-view-private-key",
                 kwargs={"pk": keypair.pk},
             )
         )
-        self.assertEqual(200, response.status_code)
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
         response = self.client.get(
             reverse(
                 "authentik_api:certificatekeypair-view-private-key",
@@ -223,12 +234,12 @@ class TestCrypto(APITestCase):
             ),
             data={"download": True},
         )
-        self.assertEqual(200, response.status_code)
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
         self.assertIn("Content-Disposition", response)
 
     def test_certificate_download_denied(self):
         """Test certificate export (download)"""
-        self.client.logout()
+        self.client.force_login(create_test_user())
         keypair = create_test_cert()
         response = self.client.get(
             reverse(
@@ -248,7 +259,7 @@ class TestCrypto(APITestCase):
 
     def test_private_key_download_denied(self):
         """Test private_key export (download)"""
-        self.client.logout()
+        self.client.force_login(create_test_user())
         keypair = create_test_cert()
         response = self.client.get(
             reverse(
@@ -284,7 +295,7 @@ class TestCrypto(APITestCase):
                 kwargs={"pk": keypair.pk},
             )
         )
-        self.assertEqual(200, response.status_code)
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
         self.assertJSONEqual(
             response.content.decode(),
             [

authentik/endpoints/api/device_user_bindings.py

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ class DeviceUserBindingSerializer(PolicyBindingSerializer):
 class DeviceUserBindingViewSet(PolicyBindingViewSet):
     """PolicyBinding Viewset"""
 
+    serializer_class = DeviceUserBindingSerializer
     queryset = (
         DeviceUserBinding.objects.all()
         .select_related("target", "group", "user")

authentik/endpoints/api/devices.py

@@ -1,13 +1,21 @@
+from datetime import timedelta
+
+from django.db.models import OuterRef, Subquery
+from django.utils.timezone import now
+from drf_spectacular.utils import extend_schema
 from rest_framework import mixins
-from rest_framework.fields import SerializerMethodField
+from rest_framework.decorators import action
+from rest_framework.fields import IntegerField, SerializerMethodField
+from rest_framework.request import Request
+from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.viewsets import GenericViewSet
 
 from authentik.core.api.used_by import UsedByMixin
-from authentik.core.api.utils import ModelSerializer
+from authentik.core.api.utils import ModelSerializer, PassiveSerializer
 from authentik.endpoints.api.device_access_group import DeviceAccessGroupSerializer
 from authentik.endpoints.api.device_connections import DeviceConnectionSerializer
 from authentik.endpoints.api.device_fact_snapshots import DeviceFactSnapshotSerializer
-from authentik.endpoints.models import Device
+from authentik.endpoints.models import Device, DeviceFactSnapshot
 
 
 class EndpointDeviceSerializer(ModelSerializer):
@@ -67,6 +75,13 @@ class DeviceViewSet(
     ordering = ["identifier"]
     filterset_fields = ["name", "identifier"]
 
+    class DeviceSummarySerializer(PassiveSerializer):
+        """Summary of registered devices"""
+
+        total_count = IntegerField()
+        unreachable_count = IntegerField()
+        outdated_agent_count = IntegerField()
+
     def get_serializer_class(self):
         if self.action == "retrieve":
             return EndpointDeviceDetailsSerializer
@@ -76,3 +91,28 @@ class DeviceViewSet(
         if self.action == "retrieve":
             return super().get_queryset().prefetch_related("connections")
         return super().get_queryset()
+
+    @extend_schema(responses={200: DeviceSummarySerializer()})
+    @action(methods=["GET"], detail=False)
+    def summary(self, request: Request) -> Response:
+        delta = now() - timedelta(hours=24)
+        unreachable = (
+            Device.filter_not_expired()
+            .annotate(
+                latest_snapshot=Subquery(
+                    DeviceFactSnapshot.objects.filter(connection__device=OuterRef("pk"))
+                    .order_by("-created")
+                    .values("created")[:1]
+                )
+            )
+            .filter(latest_snapshot__lte=delta)
+            .distinct()
+            .count()
+        )
+        data = {
+            "total_count": Device.filter_not_expired().count(),
+            "unreachable_count": unreachable,
+            # Currently not supported
+            "outdated_agent_count": 0,
+        }
+        return Response(data)

authentik/endpoints/api/stages.py

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ class EndpointStageSerializer(EnterpriseRequiredMixin, StageSerializer):
         fields = StageSerializer.Meta.fields + [
             "connector",
             "connector_obj",
+            "mode",
         ]
 
 

authentik/endpoints/connectors/agent/api/agent.py

@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ class AgentConfigSerializer(PassiveSerializer):
     refresh_interval = SerializerMethodField()
 
     authorization_flow = SerializerMethodField()
-    jwks = SerializerMethodField()
+    jwks_auth = SerializerMethodField()
+    jwks_challenge = SerializerMethodField()
 
     nss_uid_offset = IntegerField()
     nss_gid_offset = IntegerField()
@@ -41,10 +42,15 @@ class AgentConfigSerializer(PassiveSerializer):
             return None
         return instance.authorization_flow.slug
 
-    def get_jwks(self, instance: AgentConnector) -> dict:
+    def get_jwks_auth(self, instance: AgentConnector) -> dict:
         kp = CertificateKeyPair.objects.filter(managed=MANAGED_KEY).first()
         return {"keys": [JWKSView.get_jwk_for_key(kp, "sig")]}
 
+    def get_jwks_challenge(self, instance: AgentConnector) -> dict | None:
+        if not instance.challenge_key:
+            return None
+        return {"keys": [JWKSView.get_jwk_for_key(instance.challenge_key, "sig")]}
+
     def get_system_config(self, instance: AgentConnector) -> ConfigSerializer:
         return ConfigView.get_config(self.context["request"]).data