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authentik/website/docs/customize/blueprints/index.mdx
2026-01-11 22:06:07 +00:00

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---
title: Blueprints
---
Blueprints provide a way to template, automate, and distribute authentik configuration. Blueprints can be used to automatically configure instances, manage infrastructure-as-code without any external tools, and to distribute application configurations. Blueprints are YAML files, whose format is described further in [File structure](./v1/structure).
Blueprints are used to manage authentik's default flows and other system objects. For example, authentik's `default-authentication-flow` is, under the covers, created by a blueprint.
Custom blueprints can be used to replace or modify default blueprints in certain circumstances. For example, you could create a new flow that is based on the `default-authentication-flow` but adds an additional stage or policy.
## Applying blueprints
To _apply_ a blueprint means that the content in the blueprint file is instantiated and then implemented by authentik. Blueprints can be applied in one of two ways:
- as a _blueprint instance_ (a new instance of any authentik configuration, which you can then further customize)
- as an _imported flow_ (to add a new flow, or to revert to the default, out-of-box flow)
To learn how to apply, create, modify, and manage blueprints, refer to [Working with blueprints](./working_with_blueprints.md).
### Blueprint instance
A Blueprint _instance_ is an instantiation of a blueprint. Each instance refers to a YAML file that is either mounted into the authentik (worker) container, in an OCI registry or the local database. (See [Blueprint storage](#blueprint-storage) for more information.) This file is read and applied regularly (every 60 minutes). Multiple instances can be created for a single blueprint file, and instances can be given context key:value attributes to configure the blueprint.
:::info
authentik watches for file modification/creation events in the blueprint directory and will automatically trigger a discovery when a new blueprint file is created, and trigger a blueprint apply when a file is modified.
:::
### Imported flow
You can apply an example flow, either by importing it from the **Flows** page, or by selecting it from the list of blueprints under **Customization > Blueprints** in the Admin interface and clicking **Apply**. After applying the flow, you can decide if you want to further customize the flow, or just use it as it is.
This YAML file is validated and applied directly after being uploaded, but is not monitored further, nor is it automatically applied on startup like blueprint instances.
:::info
Be aware that if you [modify and save](../../add-secure-apps/flows-stages/flow/#flow-configuration-options) an existing default flow, what you get is a merged version of the two: the _original flow_ (which is based on the blueprint) _plus any changes you made to the flow_. If you want to revert any modifications that you made to the default flow and get a fresh start with the original default flow, you have to _first_ delete the modified flow, and _then_ [apply the flow's blueprint](./working_with_blueprints.md#apply-a-new-flow) again.
:::
:::warning Flow imports
Flow imports are blueprint files, which may contain objects other than flows (such as policies, users, groups, etc).
You should only import files from trusted sources and review blueprints before importing them.
:::
## Blueprint execution
When a blueprint is applied, all entries are processed within a single **atomic database transaction**. This means:
- If any entry fails validation or encounters an error, the **entire blueprint is rolled back**
- No partial changes are committed - it's all-or-nothing
- This ensures database consistency and prevents incomplete configurations
Additionally, all blueprints have access to built-in context variables:
- `goauthentik.io/enterprise/licensed`: Boolean indicating if an enterprise license is active
- `goauthentik.io/rbac/models`: Dictionary of available RBAC models
When you create or edit a blueprint instance, these context variables can be accessed using the `!Context` tag in the YAML file (or in the UI under **Advanced settings** on the Create/Edit page).
**Example**:
```yaml
conditions:
- !Context goauthentik.io/enterprise/licensed
```
## Blueprint storage
When you add a new blueprint instance you can define from where the `.yaml` file is accessed and read by authentik: as a local file, in an OCI registry, or internally in authentik's database.
### As a local file
The authentik container by default looks for blueprints in `/blueprints`. Underneath this directory, there are a couple of default subdirectories:
- `/blueprints/default`: Default blueprints for default flows, tenants, etc
- `/blueprints/example`: Example blueprints for common configurations and flows
- `/blueprints/system`: System blueprints for authentik managed Property mappings, etc
Any additional `.yaml` file in `/blueprints` will be discovered and automatically instantiated, depending on their labels.
To disable existing blueprints, an empty file can be mounted over the existing blueprint.
File-based blueprints are automatically removed once they become unavailable, however none of the objects created by those blueprints are affected by this.
:::info
Please note that, by default, blueprint discovery and evaluation is not guaranteed to follow any specific order.
If you have dependencies between blueprints, you should use [meta models](./v1/meta#authentik_blueprintsmetaapplyblueprint) to make sure that objects are created in the correct order.
:::
### In an OCI registry
Blueprints can also be stored in remote [OCI](https://opencontainers.org/) compliant registries. This includes GitHub Container Registry, Docker hub and many other registries.
To download a blueprint via OCI, set the path to `oci://ghcr.io/<username>/<package-name>:<ref>`. This will fetch the blueprint from an OCI package hosted on GHCR.
To fetch blueprints from a private registry with authentication, credentials can be embedded into the URL.
Blueprints are re-fetched each execution, so when using changing tags, blueprints will automatically be updated.
To push a blueprint to an OCI-compatible registry, [ORAS](https://oras.land/) can be used with this command
```
oras push ghcr.io/<username>/blueprint/<blueprint name>:latest <yaml file>:application/vnd.goauthentik.blueprint.v1+yaml
```
### Internally in authentik's database
Blueprints can be stored in authentik's database, which allows blueprints to be managed via external configuration management tools like Terraform.
Modifying the contents of a blueprint will trigger its reconciliation. Blueprints are validated on submission to prevent invalid blueprints from being saved.